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2022年廣東省汕尾市八萬中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Wealwayskeepplentyofsparepaper,_________werunout.A.incase
B.inaddition
C.eventhough
D.asif參考答案:A2.HowIwishI_____havealongholiday,doingthingsthatIlike.A.canB.couldC.beabletoD.amableto參考答案:B考查虛擬語氣的用法。句意:我多希望我能有一個長假期,去做我喜歡做的事情。wish后面接從句時,從句中通常用虛擬語氣,此處是對現(xiàn)在的虛擬,所以B項正確。注意:beableto多表示人有能力或技巧做某事。3.Recentlytheywere________theirfather'ssuddendeath.A.sufferedfrom
B.sufferingfromC.sufferedby
D.sufferingin參考答案:答案:B考查動詞的相關(guān)用法。常用固定短語sufferfrom表示“遭受,忍受……(之苦)”,注意suffer是不及物動詞,沒有被動語態(tài),故根據(jù)句意和結(jié)構(gòu)可知答案選B項。句意:最近他們一直沉浸在父親突然離世的痛苦之中。4.Ourmonitorisnotonlystrict______us,butalsocautious______expessingherideasinpublic.A.in;about
B.with;about
C.on;of
D.with;in參考答案:B5.MeetingPresidentXiwasapreciousmomentforthevillagers,________theywilltreasureforever.
A.one
B.it
C.that
D.this參考答案:A12.---Theweatherforecastsaysit’llbefinetomorrow.
---________,whataboutgoinghiking?
A.Ifpossible
B.Ifnecessary
C.Ifso
D.Ifreal參考答案:C略7.________bythebeautifulsceneryoftheWestLake,theforeignersdecidedtospendanothertwodaysinHangzhou.A.Attracting
B.Attracted
C.Tobeattracted
D.Havingattracted參考答案:B8.If_____tolookafterluggageforsomeoneelse,informthepoliceatonce. A.asked B.toask C.asking D.havingasked參考答案:5.【答案】A考查省略句。句意如果有人讓你替別人照看行李,請馬上通知警察。在if引導(dǎo)的從句中,如果從句的主要動詞是be,常將主語和be省略。解題關(guān)鍵:觀察題目與選項。本題主句是祈使句,祈使句通常是動詞原形開頭,省略主語you,再觀察選項,ask與you是動賓關(guān)系,因此從句的完整表達(dá)方式是ifyouareasked……。因此,鎖定答案A【解析】9.Robert
businesstwoyearsago,buthedidn’tgetalongwellatfirstfor
experience.A.pickup;wantof
B.putup;shortofC.setup;needof
D.tookup;lackof
參考答案:B10.Betweenthetwogenerations,itisoftennottheirages,___theireducationthatcausemisunderstanding.A.nor
B.as
C.or
D.but參考答案:D11.What______pitythatyoucouldn’tbetheretoreceive_______prize!A.a;a
B.the;a
C.a;the
D.the;the
參考答案:C12.Lily,becareful,youhave
theletter“F”.A.leftout
B.pickedout
C.letout
D.tookout參考答案:A13.Icaught glimpseofthenewspaper,fromwhichIsaw_ _reportaboutKaka’sretirement.A.a;/ B.the;a C.a;a D./;the參考答案:C14.---Willyoubefreeat6p.m.thisafternoon?---No.AtthattimeI_________hometostaywithmyparents.A.drove
B.willbedriving
C.woulddrive
D.wasdriving
參考答案:B15._________sweet,thiskindofflowersellsthebestinthemarket.A.smelling
B.smelt
C.beingsmelt
D.tosmell參考答案:A16.Yourcarshouldbereadyby12o’clock,but___,I’llletyouknow.A.ifpossible
B.ifever
C.ifanything
D.ifnot參考答案:D17.Thekingmovesaroundinachair,_____uncomfortable.A.look
B.tolook
C.looking
D.looked參考答案:C18.Barbaraoftenmakesascheduletogetherself____ofwhatsheistodointheday.A.remind
B.reminding
C.toremind
D.reminded參考答案:D19.ThetrainfromWenzhoutoHangzhou_____speedcanreachabout300km/hbenefitstravelingpeople.A.whose B.where C.that D.which參考答案:A二、完型填空20.Myfatherwasanill-humoredman.Iknewhelovedmeandhislovewasdeep.Hejustdidn’tknowhowto___26___it.Oneeveningwewentoutforanightonthetown.Weweresittinginanelegantrestaurantthathadasmallbutlively___27___Whenitplayedafamiliarwaltztune,Idecidedto___28___
myfatherforadance.“Dad,youknowI’venever___29___withyoubefore.Ibeggedyoubutyou___30___wantedto.Howaboutrightnow?”Iwaitedforthe___31___refusal.Butinstead,heconsideredthoughtfullyandthensaid,“Let’shitthefloorandI’ll___32___
youjustwhatkindofmovesanoldguylikemecanstillmake.”Myfathertookmeinhis___33___andIfeltovercomebyemotion.AswedancedIlookedupatmyfathercarefullybuthe___34___myeyes.“Dad,”Ifinally___35___tearsinmyeyes,“Whyisitsohardforyoutolookatme?”Atlasthiseyesdroppedtomyface.“___36___Iloveyousomuch.”hewhisperedback.Iwasstruckdumbbyhis___37___Itwasn’twhatIhadthought.ButitwasofcourseexactlywhatIneededto___38___.Ihadalwaysknownthathelovedme.Ijusthadn’tunderstoodthathisvastemotionhad___39___himandmadehimsilent.“Iloveyoutoo,Dad!”Iwhisperedbacksoftly.Hestumbled(結(jié)結(jié)巴巴地說)overthenextfewwords:“I’msorrythatI’mnotopen.It’s___40___forme,butjustrememberhowmuchIloveyou.”WhenthedanceendedIexcusedmyselftotheladies’roomandduringmyabsence___41___changed.WhenIcameback,Dadsatinhischair___42___hisbodyleaningforward,verypale.Everythingwasreallytoolate.Hewas___43___.ThatnightallIsawwashisleaningbodyandpaleface.Butit’satotallydifferentscenethatI___44___now.Irememberhissaying“Iloveyou”andmysayingitback.Thethreewords
___45___onforeverlongafterwearegone.26.A.answer
B.express
C.mention
D.understand27.A.bar
B.hall
C.sofa
D.band28.A.invite
B.teach
C.help
D.show29.A.chatted
B.sang
C.danced
D.stayed30.A.still
B.never
C.also
D.even31.A.final
B.normal
C.usual
D.rough32.A.show
B.tell
C.ask
D.explain33.A.hands
B.arms
C.heart
D.mind34.A.noticed
B.ignored
C.avoided
D.greeted35.A.whispered
B.complained
C.explained
D.shouted36.A.Because
B.Though
C.If
D.While37.A.response
B.advise
C.promise
D.excuse38.A.find
B.hear
C.know
D.think39.A.surprised
B.pleased
C.inspired
D.frightened40.A.clear
B.important
C.impossible
D.hard41.A.anything
B.something
C.nothing
D.everything42.A.for
B.with
C.on
D.from43.A.moved
B.tired
C.gone
D.lost44.A.discover
B.remember
C.remind
D.consider45.A.live
B.carry
C.depend
D.Take參考答案:26.B
27.D
28.A
29.C
30.B
31.C
32.A
33.B
34.C
35.A
36.A
37.A
38.B
39.D
40.D
41.D
42.B
43.C
44.B
45.A試題分析:作者深信父親是愛自己的,父親的愛是深沉的,他只是不善于表達(dá)自己。一天晚上,作者邀請父親跳一支舞,讓作者感到意外的是,父親這次欣然接受了。在跳舞的過程中,他們有一些交流,父親表達(dá)了他對女兒的愛,作者予以回應(yīng)。但這一切似乎都來不及了,跳完舞后,父親永遠(yuǎn)地離開了,但是,父親對作者的愛將會一直伴隨作者左右。26.考查動詞辨析。A回答;B表達(dá);C提到;D理解。根據(jù)第一行“Iknewmyfatherlovedmeandhislovewasdeep”可知,父親的愛是深沉的,他不知道怎樣表達(dá)(愛),故選B。27.考查名詞辨析。A樂隊;B大廳;C沙發(fā);D酒吧。根據(jù)“Whenitplayedafamiliarwaltztune”可知,那家餐廳里有一個樂隊在演奏,故選A。28.考查動詞辨析。A邀請;B教,教會;C幫助;D展示,表明。根據(jù)第二段第六行“Aswedanced”可知,作者邀請父親跳舞,故選A。29.考查動詞辨析。A聊天;B歌唱;C跳舞;D待在。根據(jù)“Dad,youknowI’venever
withyoubefore”可知,作者從未跟父親跳過舞,故選C。30.考查副詞辨析。A仍然;B甚至;C也;D從不。根據(jù)“Iwaitedforthe
refusal.”可知,父親一直都是拒絕作者的邀請,故選D。31.考查形容詞辨析。A最后的;B正常的;C粗糙的,艱難的,不平坦的,身體不適的;D通常的。作者每次邀請父親跳舞都被父親拒絕了,作者這次做好了心理準(zhǔn)備接受父親的再次拒絕,根據(jù)“Butinstead,”可知,但是這次父親同意了,故選D。32.考查動詞辨析。A告訴;B展示;C詢問;D解釋。I’ll
youjustwhatkindofmovesanoldguylikemecanstillmake我會向你展示像我這樣的老家伙跳舞跳得怎樣,父親想讓作者一睹老年人的風(fēng)采,故選B。33.考查名詞辨析。A手臂;B手;C心臟;D心思。根據(jù)“andIfeltovercomebyemotion”可知,父親把作者摟在懷里開始跳舞,作者感覺被這種氣氛征服了,tookmiinhisarms把我摟在懷里,只有A項符合句意,故選A。34.考查動詞辨析。A注意到;B忽視;C避免,避開;D問候。根據(jù)下一行“Whyisitsohardforyoutolookatme?”可知,父親沒有直視作者的眼睛,故選C。35.考查動詞辨析。A抱怨;B低語;C解釋;D叫喊?!癉ad,”Ifinally
,“Whyisitsohardforyoutolookatme?”這是作者在輕聲地說話,根據(jù)后文“hewhisperedback”可知答案,故選B。36.考查狀語從句。A因為;B雖然,盡管;C如果;D當(dāng),盡管。
Iloveyousomuch.因為我是那么的愛你,根據(jù)上面的“Whyisitsohardforyoutolookatme?”可知,這里是父親的回答,故選A。37.考查動詞辨析。A回應(yīng),回答;B建議;C答應(yīng);D原諒。Iwasstruckdumbbyhis
.作者被父親的回答嚇住了,故選A。38.考查動詞辨析。A找到;B知道;C聽到;D認(rèn)為。ButitwasofcourseexactlywhatIneededto
.作者不是被自己的想法而是被自己聽到的話嚇住的,這正是作者想要聽到的話,故選C。39.考查動詞辨析。A使驚訝;B使愉快;C鼓舞;D使害怕。Ijusthadn’tunderstoodthathisvastemotionhad
himandmadehimsilent.作者不理解父親深藏不露的感情為什么會嚇到自己并讓自己變得安靜,根據(jù)上文“Iwasstruckdumb...”可知,作者被父親的回答嚇到了,故選D。40.考查形容詞辨析。A清晰的;B重要的;C不可能的;D困難的。根據(jù)“Hestumbled...I’msorrythatI’mnotopen.”可知,作者的父親不善言辭,表達(dá)對作者的愛對他來說是困難的,故選D。41.考查不定代詞。A一切;B某物,某事;C什么也沒有;D任何事。根據(jù)“Everythingwasreallytoolate.”可知,作者離開去洗手間的時候,一切都變了,故選A。42.考查介詞辨析。A為,給;B和;C在......上,關(guān)于;D來自。Dadsatinhischair
hisbodyleaningforward父親坐在椅子上,身體往前傾著,with+名詞+doing/done/todo/形容詞等作賓補,故選B。43.考查形容詞辨析。A感動的;B疲勞的;C迷路的,丟失的;D死去的,離開的。根據(jù)“hisbodyleaningforward,verypale...Everythingwasreallytoolate.”可知,父親身體前傾,臉色蒼白,作者永遠(yuǎn)地失去了親愛的父親,根據(jù)最后一句“Thethreewords
onforeverlongafterwearegone.”可知答案,故選D。44.考查動詞辨析。A發(fā)現(xiàn);B記得;C提醒;D考慮。根據(jù)“Irememberhissaying“Iloveyou””可知,作者現(xiàn)在記得的是不同的場景,父親對作者表達(dá)了他的愛,作者予以回應(yīng),故選B。45.考查動詞辨析。A依靠;B攜帶;C生活;D帶走,花費。Thethreewords
onforeverlongafterwearegone.“我愛你”這三個字一直活在作者心中,故選C。21.
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。Helosthisarmsinanaccidentthatcausedthedeathofhisfather.Thenhis
36
becamehisshadow,neverleavinghimaloneforyears.
37
writingwithhistoes,hewascompletelyunabletodoanythinginhislife.Asthetwobrothersgrewuptogether,theyhadtheir
38
ofproblemsandtheywouldoftenquarrel.Thenoneday,hisyoungerbrotherdecidedto
39
separatefromhim,livinghisownlifeasmany
40
peopledo.Sohewasheart-brokenanddidn’tknowwhattodo.A
41
misfortunehappenedtoagirl,too.Onenightshetriedto
42
mealsforhersickmother,onlytooverturnthekerosenelightonthestove,resultinginafirewhichtookher
43
away.Thoughhereldersisterinanothercity
44
herwillingnesstotakecareofher,shewas
45
tolearntobecompletelyindependent.Atschool,she
46
studiedhard.Oneday,theboyandthegirlwerebothinvitedto
47
onatelevisioninterviewprogramandaskedto
48
somethingonapieceofpaperwiththeirtoes.Theboywrote:Myyoungerbrother’sarmsaremyarms;
49
thegirlwrote:Brokenwings,flyingheart.Theyhadboth
50
thesamepain,buttheirdifferentattitudesdeterminedthenatureoftheirlives.Itistruethatlifeisunpredictable(難以預(yù)料).Disasterscanstrikeat
51
time.Ifyouchooseonlytocomplainand
52
,itwillalwaysfollowyou
53
yougo.Butifyoudecidetobe
54
,thehardmomentwill
55
tobeonewhennewhopeswillarise.
36.A.oldersisterB.uncleC.youngerbrotherD.mother37.A.InsteadofB.ExceptforC.ThankstoD.Inspiteof38.A.shareB.goalC.a(chǎn)greementD.enjoyment39.A.learnB.tellC.comeD.live40.A.richB.normalC.unluckyD.disabled41.A.differentB.strangeC.specialD.similar42.A.prepareB.offerC.haveD.order43.A.earsB.toesC.feetD.hands44.A.explainedB.showedC.pointedD.discussed45.A.satisfiedB.excitedC.determinedD.disappointed46.A.hardlyB.seldomC.a(chǎn)lwaysD.sometimes47.A.singB.danceC.turnD.a(chǎn)ppear48.A.sayB.drawC.writeD.copy49.A.whileB.whenC.sinceD.unless50.A.hiddenB.sufferedC.discoveredD.overcome51.A.oneB.noC.a(chǎn)nyD.this52.A.comfortB.discourageC.watchD.escape53.A.wheneverB.whereverC.ifD.because54.A.silentB.noisyC.weakD.strong55.A.turnoutB.bringaboutC.comeupD.giveoff參考答案:36-40CBADB
41-45DADBC
46-50CDCAB
51-55CDBDA三、閱讀理解22.Itravelalot,andIfindoutdifferent“styles”(風(fēng)格)ofdirectionseverytime1ask“HowcanIgettothepostoffice?”Foreigntouristsareoftenconfused(困惑)inJapanbecausemoststreetstheredon’thavenames;inJapan,peopleuselandmarks(地標(biāo))intheirdirectionsinsteadofstreetnames.Forexample,theJapanesewillsaytotravelers,“Gostraightdowntothecorner.Turnleftatthebighotelandgopastafruitmarket.Thepostofficeisacrossfromthebusstop.”InthecountrysideoftheAmericanMidwest,therearenotusuallymanylandmarks.Therearenomountains,sothelandisveryflat;inmanyplacestherearenotownsorbuildingswithinmiles.Insteadoflandmarks,peoplewilltellyoudirectionsanddistances.InKansasorIowa,forexample,peoplewillsay,“Gonorthtwomiles.Turneast,andthengoanothermile.”PeopleinLosAngeles,California,havenoideaofdistanceonthemap;theymeasuredistanceintime,notmiles.“Howfarawayisthepostoffice?”youask.“Oh,”theyanswer,“it’saboutfiveminutesfromhere.”Yousay,“Yes,buthowmanymilesawayisit?”Theydon’tknow.It’struethatapersondoesn’tknowtheanswertoyourquestionsometimes.Whathappensinsuchasituation?ANewYorkermightsay,‘Sorry,Ihavenoidea.”ButinYucatan,Mexico,nooneanswers“Idon’tknow.”PeopleinYucatanbelievethat“Idon’tknow”isimpolite,Theyusuallygiveananswer,oftenawrongone.Atouristcangetvery,verylostinYucatan!31.WhenatouristaskstheJapanesethewaytoacertainplacetheyusually_________A.describetheplacecarefullyB.showhimamapoftheplaceC.tellhimthenamesofthestreetsD.refertorecognizablebuildingsandplaces32.Whatistheplacewherepeoplemeasuredistanceintime?A.NewYork. B.LosAngeles. C.Kansas. D.Iowa.33.PeopleinYucatanmaygiveatouristawronganswer________A.inordertosavetime B.asatest C.soastobepolite D.forfun34.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.It’simportantfortravelerstounderstandculturaldifferences.B.It’susefulfortravelerstoknowhowtoaskthewayproperly.C.Peoplehavesimilarunderstandingsofpoliteness.D.NewYorkersaregenerallyfriendlytovisitors.參考答案:DBCA23.Coldweatherhasagreateffectonhowourmindsandourbodieswork.Maybethatiswhytherearesomanyexpressionsthatusetheword“cold”.Forcenturies,thebody’sbloodhasbeenlinkedcloselywiththeemotions.Peoplewhoshownohumanemotionsorfeelings,forexample,aresaidtobecold-blooded.Cold-bloodedpeopleactinmercilessways.Theymaydobrutalthingstoothers,andnotbyaccident.Forexample,anewspapersaysthepolicearesearchingforacold-bloodedkiller.Thekillermurderedsomeone,notinself-defense.Heseemedtokillfornoreason,andwithnoemotion,asiftakingsomeone’slifemeantnothing.Coldcanaffectotherpartsofthebody,thefeet,forexample.Heavysockscanyou’reyourfeet,ifyourfeetarereallycold.Butthereisanexpression—togetcoldfeet—thathasnothingtodowithcoldoryourfeet.Theexpressionmeansbeingafraidtodosomethingyouhavedecidedtodo.Forexample,youagreetobepresidentofanorganization.Butthenyoulearnthatalltheotherofficershaveresigned.Alltheworkoftheorganizationwillbeyourresponsibility.Youarelikelytogetcoldfeetaboutbeingthepresidentwhenyouunderstandthesituation.Coldcanalsoaffectyourshoulder.Yougivesomeonethecoldshoulderwhenyourefusetospeaktothem.Youtreattheminadistantandcoldway.Theexpressionprobablycomesfromthephysicalactofturningyourbacktowardsomeone,insteadofspeakingtohimface-to-face.Youmaygiveacoldshouldertoafrie
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