2023年上海市嘉定區(qū)高三下學(xué)期高考二模英語試卷含詳解

2022學(xué)年第二學(xué)期高三年級(jí)質(zhì)量調(diào)研

英語試卷

LListeningComprehension

SectionA（10分）

Directions:InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendof

eachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestions

willbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefour

possibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhave

heard.

1.A.Thenewsstand.B.Thegrocerystore.

C.Thebookstore.D.Theantiqueshop.

2.A.Twohours.B.Halfanhour.C.Anhour.D.Anhourandahalf.

3.A.Shedoesn'tneedanybreak.B.Shewillhavecoffeelater.

C.Sheisbusywiththediscussion.D.Shewilltypeafterhavingcoffee.

4.A.Heisgoingtomissthewoman.B.Heislookingforanewjob.

C.Hehasmovedtoabiggercity.D.Heusedtobeascienceteacher.

5.A.Drytheclothesforanother45minutes.

B.Examinethedryerforpotentialdamage.

C.Puttheclothesbackintothewashingmachine.

D.Taketheclothesoutofthedryerimmediately.

6.A.Thelibraryisshortofstafftoday.B.Hehasn'thandedinthephotoyet.

C.Thephotostoreisclosedtooearly.D.Hefailstopickupthecardintime.

7.A.Johnmaybepartlyresponsiblefortheproblem.

B.LarryshouldlearntogetalongwithJohn.

C.ThemanshouldreactproperlytowhatJohnsaid.

D.Larryisprobablythemanwhostartsthefight.

8.A.Thevenuefbrcamping.B.Theenvironmentalriskofcamping.

C.Thesafetyofcamping.D.Theofficialbansoncamping.

9.A.Thestatisticsontheapparemostlyoutofdate.

B.Thewomanhasbeenkeepingtrackoftheprogress.

C.Themanneedstofindoutwheretoputtheirefforts.

D.Thelatestfigurecanshowiftheyareintherightdirection.

10.A.TheHawaiivolcanoeruptionwasdestructive.

B.Whatthemansaidisnotcurrentlyrelevant.

C.Themanshouldreadnewspapersoflastyear.

D.ThelocalsinHawaiisufferedagreatdeal.

SectionB（15分）

Directions:InSectionB,youwillheartwopassagesandonelongerconversation.Aftereachpassage

orconversation,youwillbeaskedseveralquestions.Thepassagesandtheconversationwillberead

twice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossible

answersonyourpaperanddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

11.A.Gainingrelatedworkexperience.B.Passingastandardizedexam.

C.HavingagoodcommandofEnglish.D.ObtainingaMaster'sdegree.

12.A.Meetingwithclients.B.Analyzingcomputerdata.

C.Learningbookinformation.D.Writingreadercomments.

13.A.Fanprefershostingeventstobroadcasting.

B.Fanisworriedabouthercareerprospects.

C.Fanhopestobeawriterinthefuture.

D.Fanissatisfiedwithherwork.

Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

14.A.ItwasdevelopedindependentlybyEdwardChang.

B.ItisthemostaccurateAl-basedtranslationsystem.

C.Itcanshowpeople'sthoughtsoncomputerscreens.

D.Itcanturnpeople'swordsintopowerfulbrainwaves.

15.A.Itdoesn'trequireasurgery.B.Itsresultsaremoreaccurate.

C.Itismuchsmallerinsize.D.Itscostissignificantlylower.

16.A.Newdiscoveriesinbrainnetworks.

B.Newresearchesoncomputerscience.

C.NewdevicesinAIlanguagetranslation.

D.Newdevelopmentsinmind-readingtechnology.

Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.

17.A.Itisthebiggesteventoftheyearfortheuniversity.

B.Itisheldoutsidethecampusinthecitylibrary.

C.ItisadaythatTomandLizlookforwardto.

D.Itisabusydayforthegraduatesandtheirfamily.

18.A.Theseatclosetothestagewillbeavailabletotheman.

B.Thephotographerwhoreceivesacertificatewillbehired.

C.Professionalphotographerswilltakephotosofeachstudent.

D.Thepresidentoftheuniversitywillpurchasethebestcameras.

19.A.Pursuegraduatestudiesfull-time.B.Findapart-timejob.

C.Attendpart-timenightschools.D.Workinalibraryfull-time.

20.A.Veronica^universitylifeandhobbies.

B.Veronica\graduationdayandfutureplans.

C.Veronica'sstudiesandsupportofthefamily.

D.Veronica'spersonalityandattitudetowardslife.

II.GrammarandVocabulary

SectionA(10分)

Directions:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagescoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.For

theblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fartheotherblanks,useonewordthat

bestfitseachblank.

UnderstandingYourLovedOnes

Eightmonthsaftermyfatherdied,Isawsomelettersontopofmymother'scoffeetable.Theywerewrittendecades

ago]myfather'sneathandwriting.Icouldn'timaginemyseriousfatherever2(write)anythinglikelove

letters.

“Wouldyoulikemetoreadthemtoyou?”Momaskedwithahintofasmile.Theletters3(address)tomy

motherin1974overthecourseofamonthwhenmyfathertraveledbacktoItalytocareforhissickmother,leavinghis

wifeandmebehindinToronto,4myparentshadimmigratedtoin1956.

Isatbackandlistenedwhilemymotherreadhisletterstome,andthought,t4Whoisthisguy?"Myfatherwasproud

andstubborn(固執(zhí)的)，andhemarriedawomanwhowashisequalinthatregard.Duringtheir58-yearmarriage,their

stubbornnessoften5(lead)toconflict.Soitwasbittersweettohearmyfather'syouthfulwords6(read)

aloudbymyelderlymotherwithasadtone.Iknewshewasthinkingaboutwhatcouldhavebeendifferentifshehadbeen

7(proud).

Aschildren,weoftenassumeweknow8aboutourparents.But,sometimes,wefindoutthattheywereandare

peoplewithvariousdimensions.Aftershefinishedreadingtheletters,Iheldtheminmyhandsandexaminedthemlikethey

werefossils(化石).Amanoffewwords9myfatherwas,hehadfilledthefrontandbackofseveralpages.

Theselettersareonlypartoftheircorrespondence.Mymotheralsowrotebacktomyfather.Ibeggedhertoreadthem

tome,butsheonlysmiled.Idon'twanttoenterherheart'smostsacredplaceuninvitedunlessshewishes10

（listen）to.Butshehasassuredmethatonedayshewillsharethemwithme.

SectionB（10分）

Directions:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillineachblankwithaproperwordgiveninthebox.Eachwordcanbeused

onlyonce.Notethatthereisonemorewordthanyouneed.

A.conventionalB.tolerableC.layerD.strandedE.pileF.insightful

G.differenceH.placedI.hazardsJ.anchorK.rays

InspiredbyArcticLifePolarbearsarewarm-bloodedanimalswithheavyfatandfurthatcansurviveinfreezing

Arctictemperatures.AteamofstudentsfromtheRoyalDanishAcademy,inspiredbypolarbears,designedapop-upigloo

（彈出式冰屋）一anemergencytentthatmightmakesurvivalinsub-zeroareasmuchmore11.

LedbyHenryGlogau,theteamsaidthattheirdesigncanhelpthoselostor12inextremeconditions.Withlittle

visibilityandnophonecoverage,peoplemayfacesevere13whilewaitingforrescueincoldpolarareas.Rather

thanfightagainsttheextremeconditions,theteamlookedtousethemtoitsadvantage."Inspiredbysnowcavesandthe

14winter-usedtents,wetreatsnowasabuildingmaterialratherthanaburden/9theteamtoldVigourTimeswebsite.

Thepop-upiglooadoptsamylar（聚酯薄膜）material,whichworkssimilarlytopolarbears9skin.Besidestheirthick

fatandfur,polarbearshaveblackskinunderneath,whichisidealforabsorbing15fromtheArcticsun.Inthesame

way,themylarmaterialreflectsheatintotheareawithinthetenttokeeppeoplefeelingcomfortable.Thepop-upiglooalso

featuresanorigami-like（像折紙的）design,whichhelpstotrapthesnowand16thetent.Theorigamipocketscreate

areaswheresnowcan17upontheoutside.Itpreventsheatfromescapingfromthetent,whileholdingthetentto

theground.Thisaddsanotherprotective18toeverythinginside.

Tocheckitscapabilitiesandlimits,theteamputthedesignthroughintensivetestingforonemonthinAlaska.The

analysisindicatesthatanaverage37℃19intemperaturebetweenindoorsandoutdoorscouldbemaintained.Inthe

future,thepop-upiglooscouldbe20alonghikingroutesincoldareasliketheArctic,wheretheycouldbesetup

insecondswhenneeded.

ILLReadingComprehension

SectionA（15分）

Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,C

andD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

Hassomeoneevertoldyousomethingthatmadeyoudoubtyourownmemoryorjudgment?Ifso,youmaybea

21ofgaslighting.ttGaslighting^^isakindofpsychologicalabusetogain22overothersbypuiposelymaking

otherpeoplethinkthey'rewrongevenwhenthey'reright.ThetermcomesfromPatrickHamilton'splayin1938.Lead

characterJackManninghamseekstoconvincehiswifeBellathatsheis23.bysayingsheisimaginingthedimming

（變暗）ofthegaslightintheirhome,whenitwasactuallyhewholoweredthebrightnessofthelight.

Gaslightingisinitiallyusedtotalkaboutwhathappensinromanticrelationships.However,manyindividualsalso

experiencegaslightingatwork.24,arecentsurveyhasfoundthat58%oftherespondentssaidtheyhave

experiencedgaslightingatwork.Ifs25sincegaslightingusuallyinvolvesapowerrelationshipandaneedtocontrol

others.Intheworkplace,the26betweenabossandhisemployeecanbetheperfectbreeding（滋生的）groundfor

thistypeofbehavior.Yourbossmighttellyoutohandleanassignmentinacertainway,butwhenyoudo,hegets27

andsaysitwasn'twhathewanted.Itmakesyoufeellikeyourmemoryis28.Inothersituations,yourbossmay

excludeyoufromameeting29andwhenyouaskhimaboutit,hemightaccuseyouofbeingtoosensitiveinsteadof

answeringyourquestiondirectly.

Inordertofindoutwhetheryourboss'sbehaviorreally30gaslightingorheisjustapoorcommunicator,you

couldwritedownyourexperiencesandaskyourselfwhatreallyhappened,whathismotivesmighthavebeen,andhowyour

emotionwas31.Butalwaysbecarefulbecausegaslightersknowhowtoflyundertheradar（雷達(dá)）.Theyareskilled

atweakeninganemployee'sconfidenceandsenseofrealityinacleverand32way.

Toprotectyourself,attheendoftheconversationwithyourboss,repeatbackwhatyouheardandfollowupwithan

e-mailrestatingthemainpoints,33theinteractionsbetweenyoutwo.Butdon'tgetyourhopeshighthatthiswill

automaticallysolvetheproblem,RobinStern,authorofTheGaslightEffect,warns,becauseit'shardtogetagaslighterto

34hisbehaviorpattern.Ifthingsdon'timprove,youmaywanttoconsidergettingoutofthegaslightingsituationby

lookingfbranewposition.Itmaybeoneofthebestthingsyoucandoforyour35well-being.

21.A.creatorB.victimC.hostD.scholar

22.A.powerB.wealthC.supportD.experience

23.A.havingfunB.feelingangryC.goingcrazyD.becomingyounger

24.A.BycomparisonB.WorsestillC.AfterallD.Infact

25.A.unsurprisingB.irrelevantC.unnecessaryD.improper

26.A.harmoniesB.dynamicsC.phasesD.replacements

27.A.annoyedB.interestedC.frightenedD.excited

28.A.visualB.painfulC.faultyD.lasting

29.A.atrandomB.forsureC.intimeD.onpurpose

30.A.recommendsB.constitutesC.escapesD.discovers

31.A.facilitatedB.affectedC.representedD.monitored

32.A.hard-to-proveB.easy-to-spotC.safe-to-leamD.tough-to-survive

33.A.interruptingB.overcomingC.abandoningD.documenting

34.A.submitB.attainC.changeD.forgive

35.A.emotionalB.physicalC.virtualD.economic

SectionB（22分）

Directions:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsor

unfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheone

thatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.

（A）

Whafswrongwithbeinganamateur?Whilereadingarecentlypublishedreportsaying“manypeoplewhoattendplays

arethemselvesinvolvedinaformofamateurdrama”,AugustSchulenburgoftheFluxTheatreEnsemblequestionedthe

dividebetweenamateursandprofessionalartists.

Onereasonforthebarrier,hesuggests,isfear."Whenprofessionalartsorganizationsperceivetheirvalueunderthreat,

theymustdrawrigidlinestoprotectit.Amateursarepushedasideoutoffearthattheywillsomehowendangerthe

professionalbrands.^^

ButfbrSchulenburg,it'sanoutmodedattitudetowardsamateurs.uTheprofessionalartistmustbeamongthemandof

them;theamateurmustbeanequalpartneratthetable.^^Itsoundsalotlikeheisadvocatingthekindoflarge-scale

communitywork.Ifso,hemighthaveapoint.

TheimportanceofformingacommunityratherthanapassiveaudienceissomethingDouglasMacLennanalsopicked

uponrecentlyoverablog.Inapostheadlined“Payattention!Ifsellingticketsisyourbusinessmodel,you'vegota

problem”,hearguesthattheatresandotherartsinstitutionswillonlysurviveifthey“buildcommunityratherthanaudience^^.

Theideaisthatyougivethepublicreasonstoengagewithyourcompany,youbuildloyaltysothattheirsupportismore

thanjustaconsumertransaction（交易）.AbigailKatz,aregulartheater-goer,wonderswhethertheatresoffergoodvaluefor

money.ShehaswrittenrecentlyinapostatthePlaygoerblogthatmuchofthetheatre“doesn'tdoanything...doesn't

makemefeelanything”.

LynnConner,oneauthorofthereport,alsomentioned'Tbelievewhattoday9spotentialartsaudiencesmostwantout

ofanartseventistheopportunitytoco-authormeaning.Theydon'twantthearts;theywanttheexperience.Theywantto

gaintheculturalrightsbyformingandexchangingopinionsthatarevaluedinthecommunity.”

36.Whatdothetwounderlinedpronouns“they"respectivelyreferto?

A.rigidlines;professionalbrandsB.amateurs;professionalartsorganizations

C.professionalbrands;rigidlinesD.professionalartsorganizations;amateurs

37.WhichofthefollowingdoesAugustSchulenburgagreewith?

A.Rigidlinesmustbedrawntoprotectprofessionalarts.

B.Itisunwisefortheatrestooverlookamateuraudience.

C.Theatresmustproduceseriousplaystoattracttheaudience.

D.Theartistsshoulddinetogetherwiththeamateursatthetable.

38.Inparagraph4,thewordsofAbigailKatzarecited.

A.tohighlightthenecessityofsurveyingcustomers'feelings

B.toemphasizetheimportanceofadvertisingthroughblogs

C.toindicatethefailureoftheatrestoengagetheaudience

D.tocomplainaboutthehighpriceofthetheatreplays

39.Accordingtothispassage,theatresshouldputfirst.

A.theaudience'ssenseofparticipationB.thequalityofprofessionalplays

C.theactors'personalexperiencesD.thecontrolofculturalrights

（B）

The2022WorldCuphascometoanend.Let'sreviewsomefactsaboutthehi-techturf（草皮）thatQatarhadspent

muchofitsenergyon.

Qatar,adesertnation,hadthreemainchallenges:water,airandlight.Itgotalmosteveryconditiongoingagainstit.

Thewaterusedtoimgate（灌溉）thegrassislowquality,mainlytreatedseawater.Becauseofthedesertsun,Qatar9s

stadiumswerebuiltformaximumshade-greatforpreventingheatstroke,butlessidealforphotosynthesis（光合作用）.

Insidethenearly-closedstadiums,there?sverylittleairmovement.

Qataridentifiedpitch（球場(chǎng)）qualityasaparticularissueandsetuptheAspireSportTurfResearchandDevelopment

Centretofindthebesttypesofgrassforuseintheharshclimate,testing24differentvarieties.Eventually,AtlasTurf'sgrass

waschosenasmuchforitsappearanceasitstoleranceforthetoughconditionsQatarfaces.

Thefollowingpicturesshowsometechfactsabouttheturf,whichensuresaconsistentanddurablesurfaceforthe

playersinallweatherconditions.

Itistestedwith30-70

24typesofgrasspercentshade,ashalf

Technologyinthegrass:

weretestedinofthepitchatthe

Thepitchiscoveredby7,848square

extremeclimate.stadiumisinshadow.

metersof4-centimeter-thickturf.Artificial

threads:

Theyaresewn

18centimeters

deepintothe

naturalturf,

whichenables

fasterrecovery

oftheturf.

Drainage

system:

Itpreventsthe

turffrombeing

toowetdueto

"S'Aerationsystem:Coolairisrainfall.

/provided,whichregulates

Thereareaerationandtemperatureandgasexchange

drainagenetworksbelowinrootzone.

theturf.

40.Whatinformationcanwelearnfromthepassage?

①theconditionsagainstgrassgrowinginQatar

②thematerialthestadiumswerebuiltwith

(3)thesupplieroftheturfgrass

④theeffortsQatarmadetoselectthemostsuitablegrass

⑤thetechnologyinvolvedinmakingtheturf

⑥thetoughchallengesfacingthefootballplayers

A.①③④⑤B.①③⑤⑥C.②③④⑤D.②④⑤⑥

41.AtlasTurf'sgrassischosenprobablybecause.

A.ithasverylittleairmovementB.itbecomesroughinwindyweather

C.itisshade-tolerantD.itappearstohaveagoldencolor

42.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheturf?

A.24typesofgrasshavebeenplantedontheturf.

B.Damagetotheturfcanberecoveredquickly.

C.Artificialgrasscovers70percentoftheturf.

D.Watercanbesavedatthebottomoftheturf.

(C)

PeterandMinkevanWingerdenhavecreatedsomethingwild:aherdofcowsfloatingonthesea.TheDutch

husband-and-wifeteam'sexperimentonsustainableagriculture,calledFloatingFarm,canbefoundintheportofRotterdam.

Themoderniststructurehouses40cows,whocollectivelyproducesome200gallonsofmilkaday.Inadditiontohelping

nourish（滋養(yǎng)）thelocalcommunity,thewaterbornefarmisplayingapartintheglobalconversationabouthowtheclimate

crisisispushingfarmerstoreconsiderhow-andwhere-theyproducefood.

Floods,extremeheating,droughtsandevenrisingnighttemperatureshavesentthefoodsystemoffbalance.Therace

tooutsmarttheconstantattackofextremeweatherhasmadetheworldoffarmingunrecognizablefromwhatitwasonly

decadesago.AteamofscientistsinMexicoisdevelopingwheattypesthatcanadaptthemselvestodifferentclimates,while

Jack'sSolarGardeninLongmont,Colorado,isatestbedfortheemergingmethodofsolarfarming.

Rotterdamhasalreadyestablisheditselfasoneofthemostclimate-adaptiveplacesintheworld.Everythingfrom

officebuildingstoentireneighborhoodsarebuiltonwaterinthecity,whichis90%belowsealevel.TheWingerdens5

FloatingFarmwasanewbutnecessaryattempt.Shouldaweathercrisisarise,awaterbornefarmisn'tnecessarilystuckin

place.Aformerpropertydeveloperwithabackgroundinengineering,PeterfoundhisinspirationfortheFloatingFarmina

climatedisasterinNewYorkCity,whereHurricaneSandypreventedthedeliveryoffreshfoodtomillions.

TheWingerdens?modelisripeforreproduction-whichisexactlywhattheFloatingFarm'steamof14areworkingon

now.PlansareunderwayforafloatingvegetablefarmtomoveintothespacenexttothecurrentFloatingFarm.Permit

applicationsarealsooutforsimilarstructuresinDubai,SingaporeandtheDutchcitiesofHaarlemandArnhem.

ThenewprojectswillapplylessonslearnedfromFloatingFarm."Youneedtobuildahouseinordertoknowhowto

buildahouse,“Petersays.Thebiggestobstaclesheseesahead,however,arenotfinancialorphysical,butratherpolitical

andadministrative."Oneofthebiggestchallengeswecomeacrossworldwideisregulations.Citiesneedtohavedisruptive

thinking,citiesneedtohavedisruptivedepartments,andcitiesneedtohaveareaswhereyoucansay:OK,thisisthe

experimentalzone.^^BecausewhatPeterandhisteamarepullingoffisofadifferentorderthanthetypicalsustainability

measures.t4Wearenotinnovative,hesays."Wearedisruptive.^^

43.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheFloatingFarm?

A.Itisthefirstmodernfarmingattempttofightclimatechange.

B.Itisamodelofnewagricultureintheageofclimatecrisis.

C.Ithasoutsmartedotherformsoffarminglikesolarfarming.

D.ItcopiesasimilarstructureinDubaireadyforreproduction.

44.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.

A.90%ofthepopulationinRotterdamlivebelowthesealevel

B.TheNewYorkCityisworkinghardtofightclimatechange

C.Thelocalcommunitywillnotbefedwithoutnewfarming

D.WaterbornefacilitiesarenecessarytothefutureofRotterdam

45.Thephrase"disruptivethinking^^inthelastparagraphmeans"thinking

A.inadaringandunusualwayB.inafocusedandlogicalway

C.inacarefulanddetailedwayD.inarudeandunpleasantway

46.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.IsRotterdamBuiltonWater?

B.CanFloatingFanningSurvive?

C.AreCowsatSeatheFutureofFarming?

D.IsExtremeWeatherAffectingAgriculture?

SectionC（8分）

Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Fillineachblankwithapropersentencegiveninthebox.

Eachsentencecanbeusedonlyonce.Notethattherearetwomoresentencesthanyouneed.

BedtimeRituals

Attheendofalongday,youmightwanttocollapseinfrontoftheTVandwatchanepisodeofyourfavoriteshow.

47Settlingdownwithacupoflemonteaorreadingabookcantellyourbodyit'stimetosleep.Ifyouturn

theseactivitiesintoaritual—thatis,ifyoudothemeverynightaroundthesametime—youwillbeallthemorelikelytoget

therestyouneed.

Abedtimeritualisimportantnotonlybecauseitpreparesyouforsleepbutalsobecauseithelpsestablishhealthysleep

habits.Ifyourcurrenthabitsdon,tsupportgoodsleep,abedtimeritualcanhelpyoumakenecessarychanges.

48Worrycanmakeithardtofallasleepatnight,butforsomepeople,anxietyatbedtimeiscommon.Rituals

canprovidecomfortbyofferingpredictabilityandstructure.Somerituals,suchasjournaling,mightalsorelieveanxietyby

givingthewriterafreshperspectiveorsenseofmeaning.

49Considertryingseveralbedtimeritualsbeforesettlingonaconsistentroutine.What'simportantis

figuringoutwhatworksforyou.Startoutwithtwoorthreeactivitiesaccordingtoyourneedsandpreferences.Ifyouenjoy

exerciseandmovement,tryyogaorgentlestretching.Ifyoufindcomfortinorder,createato-dolistforthenextday.If

classicalmusiccalmsyou,turnonsomeBachorMozartenjoyingabath.

Whetheryourbedtimeritualtakesplaceinbedorsomewhereelse,makesureyourenvironmentisrelaxing.Wear

comfortableclothesorpajamas,curlup（蜷曲）underacozyblanket,andkeepthelightslow.50

A.Bedtimeritualscanalsohelpyoureduceanxiety.

B.Foradults,bedtimeritualstypicallylast30minutestoanhour.

C.Butengaginginsomebedtimeactivitiescouldactuallyhelpyousleepbetter.

D.Thenwhenthetimecomestofallasleep,you'llbeready.

E.There'snofixedformatfortheperfectbedtimeritual.

F.Evidenceindicatesthatpeoplewhoreadabookinbedhavebettersleepquality.

IV.Summarywriting（10分）

51.Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Summarizethemainideaandthemainpoint（s）ofthepassageinnomorethan

60words.Useyourownwordsasfaraspossible.

MuseumCrazeInvolvesMoreTeenagers

Moremuseumsareherewaitingforyou!China'scapital,Beijing,isgoingtoopenanotherbatch（——批）ofmuseums

thisyear.ThebuildingofanewbranchofthePalaceMuseum,oneoftheworld'smostvisitedtouristattractions,kickedoff

aswell.

Asthemuseumcrazehasgrownstrongerinthepastfewyears,teenagersinChinahavebecomemoreinvolvedin

exploringmuseums,wheretheycanimmerse（沉浸）themselvesinmodemtechnologyaswellasculturefromthepast.

AccordingtoEducatormagazine,visitsbyteenagerstomuseumseachyearincreasedfrom220millionto290millioninthe

past5years.Amongtheincreasingnumbersofmuseumvisitors,manyofthemwereteenagersaccompaniedbytheir

families,reportedGuangmingDailyearlierthismonth.

Todrawyoungervisitors,manymuseumsarecreatingmoreofflineactivitiesforthepurposeofspreadingChinese