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廣東省汕頭市澄海東里職業(yè)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thegovernmentwillnot___totaketheseveralmeasuresagainsttheseterrorists.A.hesitate
B.mind
C.pause
D.stop參考答案:a略2.
I'llgototheteachers’officeassoonasIfinishwhatI_____.
A.wasdoing
B.amdoing
C.havedone
D.hadbeendoing參考答案:B略3.Onlyaftertheyhaddiscussedthematterforseveralhours______adecision.A.theyreached
B.didtheyreach
C.theyreach
D.dotheyreach參考答案:B略4.It’stimewe_________alltheseoldtoys.A.gotawaywith
B.gotridofC.togetridof
D.togetawaywith參考答案:B考查固定句型。句意:是時候扔掉這些舊玩具。getawaywith逃避懲罰;getridof除掉,去掉。It’stimethatsb.didsth./It’stimethatsb.shoulddosth.是時間做某事了。根據(jù)題意,故選B。5.YousaidyouliveinSouthChina;couldyoupleasebeabitmore_____?A.particular B.specific C.typical D.automatic參考答案:B6.ThankstotheworkofUNICEF.Otherwisemanychildrenthechanceoflivingagoodlife.A.willnothave
B.havenothad
C.donothave
D.wouldnothave參考答案:D7.—Let’sleadalow-carbonlife?—
?Everyoneshoulddohisparttomaketheearthabetterplacetolivein.參考答案:A略8.—It'sthelibrary.You______knowtalkingisnotallowedhere.
—Oh,sorry.A.canB.wouldC.mustD.will
參考答案:C略9.Thatwasn’tthefirsttimehe________us.Ithinkit’shightimewe_______strongactionsagainsthim.A.betrayed;take
B.hadbetrayed;took
C.hasbetrayed;took
D.hasbetrayed;take參考答案:B10.---Excuseme,Iwanttohavealettermailed,butIcan’tfindapostoffice.
---Iknow______nearby.Comeon,I’llshowyou.A.it
B.one
C.that
D.another
參考答案:B11._____toreachthemonthephone,wesentanemailinstead.A.Fail
B.Failed
C.Tofail
D.
Havingfailed
參考答案:D12.MarywasmuchkindertoJackthanshewastotheothers,,ofcourse,madealltheothersupset.
A.who B.whichC.what D.that參考答案:B提示:考查定語從句。ofcourse為插入語,which代指前面整個句子的內(nèi)容,在從句中作made的主語。句意:“瑪麗對待杰克要比她對待其他人好得多,當(dāng)然,這讓其他的所有人很不舒服?!眞ho不指代整個句子的內(nèi)容,what不引導(dǎo)定語從句,that不引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,故選B項。
13.ThenumberofforeignstudentsattendingChineseuniversities_____risingsteadilysince1990.
A.is
B.a(chǎn)re
C.hasbeen
D.havebeen參考答案:C
14.Accordingtotheagreement,you
paybackallthemoneyyouhaveborrowedbeforeMay.A.can
B.need
C.may
D.shall
參考答案:D15.Hegraduatedfromamedicalresearch______fiveyearsagoandhasbeenworkingasadoctorsincethen.A.data
B.attendanceC.context
D.institute參考答案:D【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意:他五年前從一所醫(yī)學(xué)研究所畢業(yè),從那時起就一直當(dāng)醫(yī)生。A.data數(shù)據(jù);B.attendance出席;C.context上下文;D.institute學(xué)院,根據(jù)題意,故選D。16.Thefluisbelieved________byvirusesthatareabletoreproduceinthecellsinsidethehumannoseandthroat.
A.causing
B.beingcaused
C.tobecaused
D.tohavecaused參考答案:C二、新的題型17.Itwasmostg___________ofsomepeopletodonatelargequantitiesofmoneytothevictimsofthedisaster.參考答案:generous三、閱讀理解18.Somecolor1speopleseelateatnightcouldcausesignsofclinicaldepression(臨床抑郁癥).Thatwasthefindingofastudythatbuildsonearlierstudyfindings.Theyshowthatindividualswholiveorworkinlowlevelsoflightovernightcandevelopclinicaldepression.Doctorsusetheword“clinicaldepression”todescribesevereformofdepression.Signsmayincludelossofinterestorpleasureinmostactivities,lowenergylevelsandthoughtsofdeathorsuicide.Inthenewstudy,Americaninvestigatorsdesignedanexperimentthatexposedhamsters(倉鼠)todifferentcolor1s.Theresearcherschosehamstersbecausearenocturnal,whichmeanstheysleepduringthedayandareactiveatnight.Theanimalswereseparatedintofourgroups.Onegroupofhamsterswaskeptinthedarkduringtheirnight-timeperiod.Anothergroupwasplacedinfrontofabluelight,athirdgroupsleptinfrontofawhitelight,whileafourthwasputinfrontofaredlight.Afterfourweeks,theresearchersnotedhowmuchsugaryWaterthehamstersdrank.Theyfoundthatthemostdepressedanimalsdranktheleastamountofwater.RandyNelsonheadstheDepartmentofNeuroscience(神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)科學(xué))atOhioStateUniversity.Hesaysanimalsthatsleptinblueandwhitelightappearedtobethemostdepressed“Whatwesawisthattheseanimalsdidn’tshowanysleepuneasinessatallbuttheydidmessupbiologicalclockgenesandtheydidshowdepressivesignwhileiftheywereinthedimredlight,theydidnot.”RandyNelsonnotesthatphotosensitive(感光的)cellsintheeyeshavelittletodowitheyesight.Hesaysthesecellssendsignalstotheareaofthebrainthatcontrolswhathasbeencalledthenaturalsleep—wakecycle. Hesaysthere’salotofblueinwhitelight.Thisexplainswhythebluelightandwhitelighthamstersappeartobemoredepressedthanthehamstersseeingredlightordarkness.24.Researchersusehamstersintheexperimentbecause,________.A.theyareeasytoobserveandstudyB.theyaresimilartohumansindealingwithcolor1sC.theyaresensitivetocolor1slikehumanbeingsD.theyareactiveatnightandsleepduringtheday25.Whatsignshowsthatthehamstersaredepressed?A.Theydrinklesssugarywater.B.Theirenergylevelbecomeslow.C.Theireyesightbecomesworse.D.Theydon’tsleepwell.26.________tendstocausehamsterstobedepressed.A.Dimlight `B.RedlightC.Bluelight D.Darkness27.Whatcanhelppeoplewhoworklate
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