2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省蕪湖市【成考專升本】英語模擬考試(含答案)

2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省蕪湖市【成考專升本】英語模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Whathasthecollegebecomeknownfor?

A.It'sknownforitslackofheavydrinkingbystudents.

B.It'sknownforheavyalcoholusedbystudents.

C.It'sknownforitsgreatteachers.

D.It'sknownforitsgreatclasses.

2.InthedrawingandcartoonsofUncleSam______.

A.heworethestarsandstripes

B.heneverhadabeard

C.hehadnohair

D.heworeabowtie

3.WhenStanSovemcallsthespottedowl,______.

A.amouseappears

B.thespottedowlignoreshim

C.nooneanswers

D.barredowlsappear

4.Therearemanycommonlyheldbeliefsabouteyeglassesandeyesightthatarenotprovenfacts.Forinstance,somepeoplebelievethatwearingglassestoosoonweakenstheeyes.Butthereisnoevidencetoshowthatthestructureofeyesischangedbywearingglassesatayoungage.Wearingthewrongglasses,however,canproveharmful.Studiesshowthatforadultsthereisnodanger,butchildrencan

develop

lossofvisioniftheyhavethewrongglasses.Wehaveallheardsomeofthecommonmythsabouthoweyesightgetsbad.Mostpeoplebelievethatreadingindimlightcausespooleyesight,butthatisunique.Toolittlelightmakestheeyesworkharder,sotheydogettiredandstrained.Eyestrainalsoresultsfromreadingalot,readinginbed,andwatchingtoomuchtelevision.But,althougheyestrainmaycausesomepainorheadaches,itdoesnotpermanentlydamageeyesight.Anothermythabouteyesisthattheycanbereplaced,ortransferredfromonepersontoanother.Thereareclosetoonemillionnervefibersthatconnecttheeyeballtothebrain.andasifyetitisimpossibletoattachthemallinanewperson.Onlycertainpartsoftheeye—thecorneaandtheretina—canbereplaced.Butifwekeepclearingupthemythsandlearningmoreabouttheeyes,somedayafulltransplantmaybepossible!

Thispassageismostlyabout______.

A.differenttypesofeyeglasses

B.avisittotheeyedoctor

C.mythsabouteyesight

D.corneatransplants

5.Motoringorganizations，arenowofferingmotorists_________．

A.achancetorentaCarcheaply

B.aselectionofpartswhichmaybeneeded

C.aboxwhichfitsnearlyintomostcar

D.aDiscountforbecomingmembers

6.ThePlanningOfficehaddecidedtoclosetheschoolbecause______.

A.thereweretoomanychildrenineachclass

B.theschoolsinRavalwerebiggerandbetter

C.ithadtoofewchildrenanditwasexpensivetorun

D.theteacherwasretiringandtheycouldnotfindanother

7.In1901,Marconiwasableto______.

A.communicateviaradiothroughtheBristolChannel

B.establishalongdistancetransmission

C.transmitthefirstradiomessages

D.workwithaGermanphysicist

8.42.Turtlesburytheireggs______.A.tokeepthemcoolB.toprotectthemfromdangerC.becauseofdeepinstinctD.toprotectthemfromtheweather

9.TheauthorregardsGeorgeMason'spersonalcontributiontoAmericanlawas______.

A.notcomparabletothatofAdamsorMadison

B.greaterthanthatofeitherAdamsorMadison

C.ofthesameimportanceasthatofAdamsandMadison

D.secondinimportanceonlytothatofAdamsandMadison

10.Choosethecorrectstatement.

A.TheRangeRoverhadfront-wheeldrive.

B.Thegroupleftforthehuntingtripat2:15P.M.

C.Afterresting,theyfixedtheirtent.

D.Therabbittrickedthefalcon.

二、完型填空(10題)11.27.A.personB.leaderC.oneD.part

12.(44)

A.destroyB.hurtC.disturbD.distress

13.39.（）A.A.toB.atC.inD.from

14.27.A.mostB.standedC.averageD.rich

15.Freshairis【C7】______tosoundsleep(酣睡).A.necessaryB.ableC.nogoodD.best

16.35._________A.carefulB.sensitiveC.ordinaryD.effective

17.【C8】

A.waitforB.callC.thinkofD.expect

18.28.A.goesalongwithB.makesforC.belongstoD.fitsfor

19.(42)

A.heB.theyC.someoneD.nobody

20.(81)

A.changeB.notesC.checksD.bills

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Ontopofthemountain______,aroundwhichweregreenthicktrees.

A.didweseeanoldtemple

B.anoldtemplestood

C.wesawanoldtemple

D.stoodanoldtemple

22.（）IvebeentakingEnglishlessonsfor3monthsbutI__________haven’tmademuchprogress．

A.alwaysB.yetC.stillD.already

23.Never______suchabadaccident.

A.IhaveseenB.haveIseenC.willIseeD.Iwillsee

24.EverystudentofEnglishneedsagooddictionary,butIcan'tafford______.

A.itB.thisC.thatD.one

25.LiMeihas______thejobandshehopesshegetsit.

A.appointedforB.appliedforC.presentedforD.succeededfor

26.Hetoldhernothing，_________upsether．

A.aboutwhichB.whichC.thatD.forwhich

27.ThefilmIsawyesterdayisthebestone______I'veeverseen.

A.whichB.thatC.whatD.ofwhich

28.______,theship'scaptainchangedcourse.

A.Tobewarned

B.Tohavebeenwarned

C.Havingbeenwarned

D.Beingwarned

29.Thenumberofmembersintheclub______totwohundred.

A.werelimitedB.limitsC.waslimitedD.limited

30.7.Weareusingupournaturalresourcestooquicklyandatthesametimeweare______ourenvironmentwithdangerouschemicals.

A.protectingB.savingC.pollutingD.fighting

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.Judge:Right.Lockhimup,officer.

(58)

32.(58)

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.根據(jù)提示寫一份舉行隔周一次的英語晚會(huì)（every—other．weekEnglishevening）的書面通知。提示：

1．時(shí)間：ll月24日，周六晚上7點(diǎn)。

2．地點(diǎn)：2號(hào)教學(xué)樓的報(bào)告廳（1ectureroom）。

3．內(nèi)容：歌曲、朗誦（recitation）、舞蹈、話劇等，還有美籍教師演講。

4．目的：提高學(xué)生英語聽說能力。

5．報(bào)名地點(diǎn)：辦公樓203室，學(xué)生會(huì)（Students’Union）。

注意：

1．要點(diǎn)不得遺漏。

2．符合書面通知的格式。

3．詞數(shù)為100左右。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youareallowed20minutestowriteashortcompositionofabout100-120wordsonthetitle:BirthControl.BaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.每個(gè)人都對(duì)人口問題很關(guān)注。

2．為什么會(huì)有巨大的人口增長呢?

3．要改變環(huán)境，人們應(yīng)采取措施。

參考答案

1.B解析：從第二段可知，有一所學(xué)校決定禁酒，原因是那所學(xué)校已經(jīng)以酒吧多而聞名，被稱作是酒吧學(xué)校。

2.A解析：參見倒數(shù)第二段。

3.D解析：參見第一段：當(dāng)Stan叫作記號(hào)的貓頭鷹時(shí)，出現(xiàn)的卻是barredowl。

4.C作者列舉了幾個(gè)有關(guān)視力的錯(cuò)誤的說法。C項(xiàng)是正確的。

5.B

6.C解析：本題考查的是對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)的把握能力。該題可以從文章第二段中Thiswasconsideredtobetoohighanumberfortheformingoftwoclassesandtheemploymentoftwoteachers以及ThePlanningOfficewishedtotakethisopportunitytoclosetheschool，becauseitisexpensivetorun得出答案。toohighanumber的意思不是數(shù)字太高，而是“這個(gè)數(shù)字對(duì)于組建兩個(gè)班并聘用兩位老師而言太過奢侈”。

7.B解析：見原文第三段。1901年，馬可尼傳送信息穿過大西洋。

8.B第四段。海龜把蛋下在深深的沙子里，埋好。以防它們受到傷害。

9.C

10.B解析：見原文第二段。他們?cè)谛瞧谒牡南挛绯霭l(fā)前往狩獵的地點(diǎn)，開車走了三個(gè)小時(shí)，到達(dá)那里的時(shí)間是下午5：15。由此計(jì)算他們出發(fā)的時(shí)間是下午2：15。

11.B這一段說到另一位諾貝爾和平獎(jiǎng)獲得者DavidTrimble的事跡。下面有一句說，“作為北愛爾蘭政府的頭兒”?？梢詳喽ㄟ@里指的是，DavidTrimble是在北愛爾蘭占有支配地位的政黨的領(lǐng)袖。

12.C解析：這些人會(huì)使你心情焦慮，攪亂你的注意力。

13.B

14.C27．答案為C

本題為語境理解題。theaveragefamily=everyfamily，這與下句的"buyacareveryfiveyears"數(shù)量一致。

15.A新鮮空氣對(duì)酣睡是必要的，所以搭配的形容詞是necessary，而不是其他三個(gè)形容詞。

16.D

17.Dwaitfor“等待某人”；call“打電話找某人”；thinkof“想起”；expectsb．todosth．“期待某人做某事”。下一段第一句中的“expect”也給了提示。

18.C

19.A解析：他的父親為此非常難過以至于離開了這個(gè)世界。

20.A解析：change零錢。根據(jù)句意可知他沒有零錢找給我。

21.D解析：介詞短語放在句首，謂語動(dòng)詞為不及物動(dòng)詞且主語為名詞時(shí)，采用全部倒裝。

22.C

23.B解析：否定詞作句首時(shí)，主謂倒裝。我從未見過如此慘的車禍。

24.D解析：one指代前面的dictionary．

25.B解析：本題測試詞義辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“任命”，“申請(qǐng)”，“贈(zèng)送”，“成功”。根據(jù)句意，B項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：李梅已申請(qǐng)了這份工作，而且希望能得到它。

26.B

27.B解析：此題考查定語從句的用法。當(dāng)先行詞被形容詞最高級(jí)修飾時(shí)，關(guān)系代詞只能用that。

28.C解析：本題測試時(shí)態(tài)用法。因captain和warn之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞的被動(dòng)形式，又因warn的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在change動(dòng)作之前，故用分詞的完成式，Havingbeenwarned在句中作時(shí)間狀語。根據(jù)句意，C項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：受到警告后，船長改變了航向。

29.C

30.Cpollute意為“污染”。

31.E法官：好，警官，把他拷起來關(guān)到牢房里去。

32.DD解析：前面是否定詞，后面又用了具體的分鐘來說明，應(yīng)該不遠(yuǎn)。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

33.Onepossibleversion:

NOTICE

Inordertoimprovethestudents"listeningandspeakingability，theevery-other-weekEnglisheveningistobeheldinthelectureroom，No.2TeachingBuild-ing，at7:00p.m.thisSaturday，November24th.Pro-gramincludessongs，recitation，dances，playsandsoon.AndourEnglishteacherfromAmericaisgoingtomakeashortspeechaboutEnglishstudy.Everyoneiswelcome.Thosewhowouldliketotakepartinit，pleasesignyournamesattheStudents"Union，Room203，OfficeBuilding.

November20th，2012Students"Union

34.BirthControlAlmosteveryoneexpressesconcernabouttheproblemofpopulation.Itisestimatedthatattheendofthiscenturythepopulationoftheworldwillreach7billion.Whyhasthishugeincreaseinpopulationtakenplace?Firstlyinmanydevelopingcountriesfamilyplanninghasn'tbeenpaidspecialattentiontountilrecently.Theproblemistooserioustobesolvedinashorttime?Secondlytheprogressinscienceandimprovementoflivingconditionshasledtotherapidgrowthoftheworldpopulation?Forexamplemodernmedicineandimprovedlivingconditionsmakeitpossibleforbabiestogrowuphealthilyandforpeopletolivelonger.Tochangethissituationpeoplehavetotakeactivemeasures.Menandwomenshouldbeurgedtogetmarriedlateandpracticebirthcontrol.Moreovereachcoupleshouldhavenomorethanonechild.Theexceedingchildbirthmustbepunished.Onlyinthiswaycanpopulationproblemsbethorou