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2021年四川省成都市文星中學(xué)高一英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Shetoldme_________anoiseinthehall.A.don’tmake.
B.nottomake.
C.makenotto.
D.tomakenot.參考答案:B2.Internet,aswellasthetelephones,________animportantpartinourdailylife.A.isplaying
B.haveplayed
C.areplaying
D.play參考答案:A3.
Asweallknow,itwas____thatresultedintheterriblecaraccident.
A.becauseofhercarelessness
B.herbeingcareless
C.becauseshewascareless
D.shewassocareless參考答案:B4.Yesterdaywevisitedamodernhospital,around_______somefruitshops.A.whichis
B.itis
C.whichare
D.themare參考答案:C5.
Ihavebeendreamingof_______agoodchanceforfurthereducationabroad,andmydreamhascometrue.A.therewillbe
B.therebeing
C.thereis
D.theretobe參考答案:B6.Iamdeterminedtohaveatry______itmeansriskinglosingeverything.A.nowthat B.asthough C.aslongas D.eventhough參考答案:D【詳解】考查讓步狀語從句。句意:即使這意味著與可能失去一切,我決心要嘗試一下。A.nowthat因為,引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句;B.asthough好像,引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句;C.aslongas只要,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句;D.
eventhough即使,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。根據(jù)句意,此處表讓步,故選D。7.—Daddy,canyoubuymeanewMP3whenyougotoBeijing?—You______getoneifyouareadmittedtoakeymiddleschool.A.could
B.shall
C.may
D.can參考答案:B8.Her_________tothejobleftherwithverylittlefreetime.A.relief
B.basis
C.devotion
D.faith參考答案:C9.—Theweatheristoocold________Marchthisyear.—Itwasstill________whenIcamehereyearsago.A.for;colder
B.in;coldC.in;hot
D.for;hotter參考答案:Afor在這里是“就……而言”的意思,而第二空要抓住信息詞still在此處的妙用,它是用來修飾比較級的,加上上文的cold,在此處就不難選擇colder了。10.Imadeapromisetomyself_______thisyear,myfirstyearinhighschool,wouldbedifferent.A.Whether
B.that
C.what
D.when參考答案:B11.Youcanonlybesureof_____youhaveatpresent;youcannotbesureofsomething_____youmightgetinthefuture.A.that;what B.what;不填
C.which;that
D.what;which參考答案:B12.---Mr.Hu,haveyoufinishedcorrectingthepapers?---Notyet,thepapers_______.You_______gettheresultsfrommebytomorrow.A.arecorrected;will
B.arebeingcorrecting;shouldC.arebeingcorrected;shall
D.arebeingcorrected;would參考答案:C13.TheoldfarmerdugoutajarfullofancientcoinsinhisfieldwhichfromtheQingDynasty.A.dated
B.havingdated
C.todate
D.dating參考答案:A14.Weshouldkeep________Englisheveryday.A.
topractisespeaking
B.practisespeakingC.practisingspeaking
D.practisingtospeak參考答案:B15.IthinkJohnwill
agoodmonitor,soI’dliketovoteforhim.A.turn
B.change
C.elect
D.make參考答案:D試題分析:考查動詞含義及用法。句意:我認為John會成為一個很好的班長,所以我想投他的票。A.轉(zhuǎn)變;B.變化;C.選舉;D.成為,使,讓,此句中是“成為”的意思。因此選D。16.–Wouldyoulikesomecandies?–_______.Ihavegotasweettooth.A.Betternot
B.It’suptoyouC.Oh,that’stoobad
D.Thatcouldn’tbebetter參考答案:D【詳解】考查習(xí)慣用語辨析。句意:---你想要一些糖果嗎?---那再好不過了,我喜歡甜食。A.Betternot最好不要;B.It’suptoyou由你決定;C.Oh,that’stoobad太糟了;D.Thatcouldn’tbe在好不過。否定詞加比較級往往表示一個最高級的概念。Thatcouldn’tbebetter“在好不過了”符合句意。故D選項正確。二、新的題型17.
Rentingagaragewithothers?
41
Manypeoplearebenefitingfromthisnewbusinessofrenting.
Perhapsthebest-knownexampleofacompanyinthisfieldisAirbnb—anAmericanWebwhichallowsyoutorentoutyourspareroomtoholidaymakers.Itsaysitoperatesin34,000citiesandithas800,000listingsofroomsandapartments.
42
ThereisalsoaBritishcompanydoingsomethingwithparkingspaces.JustPark’sfounder,AnthonyEskenazisays,"WhenIhadtheoriginalidea,Ispottedadrivewayclosetoasportsstadium.ItwouldhavebeensoconvenientifIcouldhavejustparkedinthatdrivewayratherthaninacommercialcarpark."
43
Around20,000peoplehaveadvertisedtheirspacesonthewebsite,andhesaysaroundhalfamilliondriversusethem.
44
Theyarepeoplewhorunthingsliketraditionalhotelsandcommercialcarparks.Theyareafraidofendinguplosingmoney.
45
Regulationsforthesenewbusinessesareunclear.Howwillrentingoutyourdrivewayaffectyourneighbor?Becausethisisanewbusinessworld,thoserulesaren’tthereyet.A.Andthereisanotherproblem.B.Therearemanywaystoearnmoney.C.Acommercialcarparkisinconvenient.
D.Andhisgreatideahasprovedasuccess.E.Bothofthemcanhelpyoumakemoneyeasily.F.Butthenewbusinessofrentinghasitscompetitors.G.Itseemstohaveoccupiedthemajorityofthemarket.參考答案:41-45:GEDFA三、閱讀理解18.ItusedtobeamatteroffactwhenPeterPan-acharacterfromJamesMatthewHarrie’s1911book-said:“Allchildren,exceptone,growup.”Butthis“fact”doesn’tseemtoapplytotoday’sworldanymore.AccordingtotheNPDGroup,aUSmarketresearchcompany,salesoftoystoadultsintheUKincreasedbymorethan20percentin2016,threetimesthepaceofthechildren’stoymarketitself.ThesetoysvariedfrompuzzlesandLegobuildingsetstovehiclemodelsandactionfigures.Andmorethanhalfofthesalescamefrommillennials-peoplebornbetweenthe1980sand2000s.“Adultsofthe21stcenturyarechannelingtheirinnerchild,onetoyatatime,”commentedwebsiteKoreaboo.Thisisalsowhytheseadultsaresometimeslookedtoas“kidults”.AccordingtoFrederiqueTutt,ananalystatNPD,themotivationofthesegrown-upsistoescapethestressoftoday’sfast-pacedworld.Theyaredriventowardthemoreimmediatepleasuresbroughtbytoysthanthosebroughtby,say,gettingapromotion,whichisfarlesseasytoachieve.“Itremindsmeoftheplayfulsideoflife,”RobWillner,a25-year-oldPhDstudentintheUK,toldTheTelegraphwhentalkingabouthisloveforLego,whichhesaidbringshimbothcomfortandpleasure.Despitethis,somesocialscientistsseethetrendasdisturbing.ToFrankFurendi,aprofessorattheUniversityofKentintheUK,thefactthatsomanyadultsareseeking“theexcitementofyouth”istheevidencethat“adulthoodhasgotnothingattractiveaboutitanymore”,hetoldTheNewYorkTimes.“That’sactuallyquitesad.”Butscientistsareprobablyjustworryingtoomuch.AccordingtoCanadiancomicbookartistToddMcFarlane,collectingtoyscouldsimplybeawayforpeopletoexpresstheirindividuality.“It’sjustpopculturestuff.It’sstuffthatsays,‘IlikealittleofthisandIlikealittleofthat’,”hetoldABCNews.“It’snobigdeal.”Sonowthatover100yearshavepassedsincePeterPan,perhapsit’stimetointroduceanew“fact”,asstatedinthetagline(標語)oftheUKfashionbrandKIDULT:“Growingoldismandatory(被迫的),butgrowingupisoptional.”63.WhydoestheauthormentionPeterPaninParagraph1? A.Toshowtheinfluenceofhisbook B.Toexplainwhymanymillennialsbecomekidults C.Tointroducethetrendofmillennials’lovefortoys D.T
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