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2022-2023學(xué)年山東省泰安市寧陽(yáng)縣第二十一中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—I’msorry.MycarbrokedownandIcouldn’tcometothecompanyontime.
—Don’tmentionit.A.roughly B.usuallyC.recently D.consequently參考答案:D提示:汽車(chē)壞了,所以遲到了。consequently“從而,因此”;roughly“概略地,粗糙地”;usually“通常地”;recently“最近”。由句意可知前后是因果關(guān)系,故選D項(xiàng)。
2.___________thenews,sofar,hasbeengood,theremaybebaddaysahead.A.When
B.While
C.If
D.Since參考答案:B略3.Employersoftengivejobsto_______theybelievehasworkexperienceandastong
senseofduty.A.whoever B.whomever C.who D.whom參考答案:A4.“Howwas______theydiscoveredtheentrancetothepalace?”“Totallybychance.”A.itthat
B.hethat
C.itwhen
D.hewhich參考答案:A5.________warmatnight,Iwouldfillthewoodstove,thensetmyalarmclockformidnightsoIcouldrefillit.()A.Staying B.Stayed C.Tostay D.Stay參考答案:C.句意:為了在晚上取暖,我會(huì)填滿柴爐,再定好鬧鐘,以便半夜能起來(lái)再填一次.根據(jù)句意:________warmatnight做目的狀語(yǔ),我會(huì)填滿柴爐,再定好鬧鐘,以便半夜能起來(lái)再填一次是為了晚上取暖.故選C.6.Weshouldsticktotheprinciplesandbe________aswell.A.realistic
B.typical
C.flexible
D.a(chǎn)ggressive參考答案:C本題題意:我們既要堅(jiān)持原則,又要具有靈活性。flexible表示“靈活的”。7.Nowthatthebanksarebackontheirfeet,weexpecttheextraordinary______fromthemtohelprebuildtheeconomy.A.category
B.commitment
C.component
D.competence參考答案:B【詳解】考查名詞。A.category種類(lèi);
B.commitment承諾,保證;
C.component成分,組件;
D.competence能力,勝任。句意:現(xiàn)在銀行已經(jīng)恢復(fù)了元?dú)?,我們希望他們能做出非凡的承諾,幫助重建經(jīng)濟(jì)。結(jié)合句意可知答案為B。8.Ifyoupayforthecomputerincash,youcouldhavea5%discount;_______wecandeliverittoyouforfree.A.indemandB.inadditionC.inreturnD.inplace參考答案:B考查短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:如果你用現(xiàn)金買(mǎi)這臺(tái)電腦,你會(huì)享受5%的折扣,此外我們還能免費(fèi)投遞給你。indemand受歡迎的,非常需要的;inaddition另外,此外;inreturn作為回報(bào);inplace在適當(dāng)?shù)牡胤?。根?jù)語(yǔ)境可知選B。9._____accordingtotheinstructions,therobotcanbehavelikeahumanbeingwithaverageIQ. A.Whentooperate B.Whenoperating C.Whentobeoperated D.Whenoperated參考答案:D10.Heappearstobeoptimistic,but,______,heisquitepessimistic.A.inparticular
B.ononehand
C.foronething
D.asamatteroffact參考答案:D11.Jenniferwasinthekitchen,______herhandsinabowlofflour,whileherhusbandwaswatchingTV.A.where
B.with
C.which
D.for參考答案:B【詳解】考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。句意:Jennifer在廚房里,她的雙手在一個(gè)面碗里和面,然而她的丈夫在看電視。With+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu),故選B。12.Wesawseveralnativesadvancingtowardsourparty,andoneofthemcameuptous,_____wegavesomebellsandglasses.
A.towhich
B.towhom
C.withwhom
D.withwhich參考答案:B13.Thevillagersplantedmanytreesinandaroundthevillage,which,_____,providethemwithabeautifulsceneryandmuchfresherair.
A.inturn
B.forinstance
C.inreturn
D.forexample參考答案:A14.
Onlywhenhestartedtoexplain
thereasonforthis.
A.sherealized
B.didsherealize
C.shehadrealized
D.hadsherealized參考答案:B15.Wasitbecauseitrainedheavilylastnight_____youdidn’tcome?
A.that
B.why
C.so
D.what參考答案:A16.TomlookedatJenny,withtears_____hiseyes,andshoutedoutthewords_____inhisheartforyears.A.filling;havingbeenhidden
B.filled;hidden
C.filling;hidden
D.filled;hiding參考答案:C略二、新的題型17.背誦默寫(xiě)(共10空,每空0.5分,滿分5分)1.Later,Inoticedatincan(101)______________upsidedownonthegrilloverthefire.AfterashorttimeTombethrewit(102)_______________thedoorway.Iwaspuzzled.Tombetoldmethatthecanwasheatedto(103)______________theleftoverfood.Theybelievedthatanyleftoversattractevilspiritsinthenights,sothefoodisdriedupinthecanandthecanisthenthrownoutofthehut.(104)___________theydon’twasteanything.2.XieLeitoldmethatshefeelsmuchmore(105)______________inEnglandnow,andwhathadseemedverystrangebeforenowappearsquite(106)_________.“I’vejustgotonemorethingtoachieve.Ihavebeenso(107)_________________workthatIhaven’thadtimefor(108)_________activities.Ithinkit’simportanttohavea(109)_________betweenstudyandasociallife,soI’mgoingtojoinafewclubs.(110)_____________I’llmakesomenewfriends.”參考答案:101.standing
102.outof
103.dryout
104.Otherwise
105.athome
106.normal
107.occupiedwith
108.social
109.balance
110.Hopefully
略三、閱讀理解18.WhenIwasakid,Ilovedreadinghistory,sciencefiction,detectivestories,butespeciallycomics.IhadpilesofthemandkepttalkingmyDadintomakingmoreshelvesforme.Oneday,Ireadabouta13-year-oldboywhohadactuallywrittenoneofmyfavoritecomics,LegionofSuper-Heroes,andIsaid,“Icandothattoo.”Thatyear,Iwastwoyearsyoungerthanthewriter.Threeyearslater,afriendandIstartedourownfanmagazineaboutcomics.Itbecamethefirstplacethatregularlytoldpeoplewhentheirfavoritecomicswerecomingoutandwritersandartistswereworkingonthem.Becauseofthemagazine,IwontheawardsforTheComicReader,butmoreimportant,itgotmanyofthepeopleinthefieldtoknowwhoIwas.OnedaywhenIwasvisitingDCComicsfornewsformynextissue,oneoftheeditorsachancetowritetextforhiscomic.Suddenly,at16,Iwasgettingpaidtowrite.IwasabletopayformycollegeclassesworkingasanassistanteditoratDCComicsandlearnedhowtowritecomicsstorieswhileIwasthere.Iwrotehundredsofstories.Overtheyears,Iworkedasaneditorandanexecutive(主管)forthecompany,eventuallyservingasapresidentandpublisher,untilearlierthisyear.NowI’mbacktomyfirstlove,writingcomicsagain.Everymorning,Iopenmye-mailandfindpagesofartsentinbyartistsacrossthecountrywhodrawmystories.WhenI’mtiredofworkingonthestories,IcangoonlineandfindmyreaderscommentingonmystoriesortellingmewhenImakemistakes.Keepreadingandwriting,it’sawonderfulwaytolive.1.AtwhatagedidtheauthorwintheawardsforTheComicReader?A.13 B.14.C.15. D.16.2.Whatistheauthor’spresentjob?A.Aneditor. B.Acomicswriter.C.Apainter. D.Apublisher.3.Howisthepassagemainlydeveloped?A.Bylistingsomedata. B.Bygivingexamples.C.Byfollowingtimeorder. D.Bymakingcomparisons.參考答案:1.B
2.B
3.C這是一篇記敘文。短文以時(shí)間先后為線索,敘述了作者從事寫(xiě)漫畫(huà)故事的經(jīng)歷。并告訴讀者,堅(jiān)持閱讀和寫(xiě)作一種很好的生活方式?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段“One
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