浙江省杭州市市風(fēng)帆中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

浙江省杭州市市風(fēng)帆中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.--Goodafternoon.CanIhelpyou?--Mybikeisbroken.I’dliketohaveit______,sir.A.repaired

B.repairing

C.torepair

D.toberepaired參考答案：A略2.TheAmericanCivilWar_____becausetheSouthwantedto_____fromtheunionandformanewstate.A.brokeout;breakdown

B.brokeout;brealkawayC.brokethough;breakdown

D.brokethrough;breakdown參考答案：B3.5．ThebuildingwasnamedFordHall________amannamedJamesFord.A．inneedof

B．inmemoryof

C．inchargeof

D．insearchof參考答案：B略4.—Ipromiseherdaughter____getanicepresentonherbirthday.

—Willitbeabigsurprisetoher?

A.should B.must C.would D.Shall參考答案：D5.WiththesituationworseningbetweenChinaandJapan,theworld’sattentionisfixedagainon_______iscalledtheEastAsia.A.which

B.what

C.that

D.it參考答案：B6.______animportantroleinanewmovie,Andyhasgotachancetobecomefamous.A.Offer

B.Offering

C.Offered

D.Tooffer參考答案：C7.Somepeoplewastefood_____othershaven’tenough.A.when

B.while

C.as

D.for參考答案：B8.Thereisonlyonedressofthiskindlefthere.Iwonderifyoustillwanttobuy

.A.it

B.one

C.some

D.any參考答案：A9.

ProfessorHawkingsteppedintotheofficeIknewthattherewasnohope.A.Unless

B.Nowthat

C.Although

D.Themoment參考答案：D10.Wehaven'tdiscussed______wearegoingtospendourwinterholidayyet.A.that

B.which

C.what

D.where參考答案：D11.Toensurethechild’squick_______,fivedoctorstookturnslookingafterhimdayandnight.A.recovery

B.

reliefC.reduction

D.relaxation參考答案：A12.Withsomuchworkonhand,you_____toseethegamelastnight.A.mustn’tgo

B.shouldn’tgo

C.couldn’thavegone

D.shouldn’thavegone參考答案：D略13.-Thewaterwasleftrunningallnightlong.

-Yes.ItseemedthatJohn___.Hewasthelastonetoleavethelab.

A.wastobeblamed

B.wastoblame

C.

hadbeenblamed

D.

shouldbeblamed參考答案：B14.Theancientmedal________inthemuseumforyears.

A.haskept

B.keeps

C.iskept

D.hasbeenkept參考答案：D15.Robertissaid_______abroad,butIdon’tknowwhatcountryhestudiedin.A.tohavestudied B.tostudy C.tobestudying D.tohavebeenstudying參考答案：A略16.Theearlypioneershadto

manyhardshipstosettleonthenewland.

A.goalongwith

B.gobackon

C.gothrough

D.gointo參考答案：C二、新的題型17.Areyoufacingasituationthatlooksimpossibletofix?In1969,thepollutionwasterriblealongtheCuyahogaRiverCleveland,Ohio.It___61___(be)unimaginablethatitcouldeverbecleanedup.Theriverwassopollutedthatit___62___(actual)caughtfireandburned.Now,yearslater,thisriverisoneof____63____mostoutstanding（杰出的）examplesofenvironmentalcleanup.Buttheriverwasn’tchangedinafewdays____64____evenafewmonths.Ittookyearsofwork____65____(reduce)theindustrialpollutionandcleanthewater.Finally,thathardworkpaidoffandnowthewaterintheriveris____66____(clean)thanever.Maybeyouarefacinganimpossiblesituation.Maybeyouleaveahabit____67____isdrivingyourfamilycrazy.Possiblyyoudrinktoomuchordon’tknowhowtocontrolyourcreditcarduse.Whenyoufacesuchanimpossiblesituation,don’tyouwantaquickfixandsomethingtochangeimmediately?Whilethereare____68____(amaze)storiesofinstanttransformation,formostofusthe____69____(change)aregradualandrequirealotofeffortandwork,likecleaningupapollutedriver.Justbe____70____(patience).參考答案：61.was

62.actually

63.the

64.or

65.toreduce

66.cleaner

67.that/which

68.amazing

69.changes

70.patient本題是語法填空。本文通過借用凱霍加河在以前污染非常嚴(yán)重，經(jīng)過多年的努力，艱苦的工作終于有了回報，河水變干凈了的事實(shí)告訴我們：當(dāng)你面對看起來不可能解決的事情時，要敢于想辦法慢慢解決，不能急躁，因?yàn)楹芏嘧兓际侵饾u發(fā)生的，需要很多努力，我們需要耐心一點(diǎn)?！?1題詳解】was考查動詞過去時態(tài)和主謂一致。根據(jù)本段第一句In

1969,

the

pollution

was

terrible

along

the

Cuyahoga

River

near

Cleveland,

Ohio.可知本段敘述的是過去發(fā)生的事情。the

Cuyahoga

River

near

Cleveland,

Ohio在過去被污染地如此地嚴(yán)重，所以說過去沒有人能夠想象到這條河被清理干凈。又主語“It”為三單，故填was?！?2題詳解】actually考查副詞用法。本句中使用副詞actually做狀語修飾謂語動詞caughtfire，actual是形容詞，不能在句中做狀語，通常只做定語或者表語修飾名詞。故填actually?！?3題詳解】the

考查冠詞。橫線后是形容詞最高級mostoutstanding，形容詞最高級前要加the,故填the【64題詳解】But考查前后的轉(zhuǎn)折。從上一段最后一句可知幾年后，這條河是環(huán)境凈化最杰出的例子之一。從語境可知這條河流的改變不是幾天或者幾個月的事情。因此前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用but..【65題詳解】toreduce考查固定句式。固定句式：It

takes

sb

st

to

do

sth某人做某事花了多少時間；句中的不定式to

reduce

the

industrial

pollution

and

clean

the

water是句子真正的主語。前面的it是形式主語。故填to

reduce【66題詳解】cleaner考查比較級。本句：thewaterintheriveris___6___(clean)thanever，.橫線后面有than，說明橫線上應(yīng)該使用比較級的形式。故填cleaner【67題詳解】which/that考查定語從句。本句是一個定語從句，先行詞是a

habit，定語從句中使用關(guān)系代詞that/which指代先行詞，在句做主語，不能省略。故填which

/

that?！?8題詳解】amazing考查形容詞修飾物的。小技巧：凡是－ed結(jié)尾的都是形容人的，表示“人感到……”，－ing結(jié)尾都是形容物的，表示“令人感到……”。本句___8___(amazed)stories中此處修飾“stories

故事”，所以要用amazing。故填amazing【69題詳解】changes考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。橫線后面是系動詞are，說明橫線處主語應(yīng)該是一個復(fù)數(shù)形式的名詞，所以用changes。故填changes。change既可以作名詞也可以作動詞，在此為名詞?！?0題詳解】patient橫線前面有系動詞be，說明此處應(yīng)用形容詞，本句是一個祈使句be

patient耐心一點(diǎn)。patient形容詞，意為“耐心的”；

patience名詞，意為“耐心”。故填patient。三、閱讀理解18.Obama,LadyGagaandSteveJobs—whatdotheyhaveincommon?Theyare,ofcourse,allAmericans.Andaccordingtoasurveybysocialnetworkingsitebaidu.com,theyallbestillustrate(舉例說明)theword“cool”.Butjustwhatdoesitmeantosaysomeoneis“cool”?Mostwouldanswerthatitissomethingtodowithbeingindependent-mindedandnotfollowingthecrowd.YaleUniversityartprofessorRobertFarrisThompsonsaysthattheterm“cool”goesbackto15thcenturyWestAfricanphilosophy.

“Cool”relatestoideasofgraceunderpressure.“InAfrica,”hewrites,“coolnessisapositivequalitywhichcombinescalmness,silence,andlife.”Themodernideaof“cool”developedlargelyintheUSintheperiodafterWorldWarII.“Post-war‘cool’wasinpartanexpressionofwar-weariness(厭戰(zhàn)情緒),...itwentagainstthestrictsocialrulesofthetime,”writesociologistsDickPountainandDavidRobinsinCoolRules:AnatomyofanAttitude.ButitwastheAmericanactorJamesDeanwhobecamethesymbolfor“cool”inthehugelysuccessful1955movieRebelwithoutaCause.

Deanplaysatoughguywhodisobeyshisparentsandtheauthorities.Healwaysgetsthegirl,smokescigarettes,wearsaleatherjacketandbeatsupbullies.Inthemovie,Deanshowedwhat“cool”wouldmeantoAmericanyoungpeopleforthenext60years.Todaythefocusof“cool”haschangedtoathletics(體育運(yùn)動)stars.Ofteninmoviesaboutschools,studentsgainpopularityontheathleticsfieldmorethanintheclassroom.ThiscanbeseenquiteclearlyinmovieslikeVarsityBluesandJohnTuckerMustDie.Butmanyteenagersalsothinkbeingsmartiscool.Chessandotherthinkinggameshavebeenbecomingmorepopularinschools.“CallittheHarryPotterizationofAmerica—atimewhenbeingsmartisthenewcool,”writesjournalistJoeSunnen.20．Ifyouwereconsidered“cool”inAfricainthe15thcentury,you_____.A.thoughtandacteddifferentlyfromthemajorityB.hadacalmandquietattitudetowardslifeC.didn’tobserverulesandauthoritiesD.hadallkindsof“bad”manners21．TheheroesinVarsityBluesandJohnTuckerMustDiearelikelytobethosewho_____.A.doverywellintheirstudiesB.areveryskilledatsportsC.aregoodatchessandotherthinkinggames.D.havesupernaturalpowerslikeHarryPotter22．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothearticle?A.Itisgenerallyconsidered“cool”tobeindependent-mindedandnottofollowthecrowd.B.“Cool”wasusedasearlyasthe15thcentury.C.Disobeyingone’sparentsandtheauthoritiesisconsidered“cool”amongAmericanyoungpeoplenowadays.D.Gettingthefirstplaceinanexamcanalsobeconsidered“cool”.23．Whatdoesthearticlemain