上海市崇明縣合興中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

上海市崇明縣合興中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Doyouthinkattendingtrainingcoursesisagreathelpwhenyoulookforanewjob?

—Well,italldepends.______,itgivesmemoreofachancetotry.A.Somehow B.Besides

C.Anyway

D.Therefore參考答案：C2.Theteachertoldustogather____abouttheancientcalendar.A.informationasmoreaspossible

B.informationasmuchaspossibleC.asmoreinformationaspossible

D.asmuchinformationaspossible參考答案：D3.

Therewasaholeinthedoor,throughwhichIsightofMr.Brownsittinginachair.

A.caught

B.made

C.took

D.got參考答案：A4.Adambehaved_________hehadneverheardsuchathingbefore.A.incase

B.asif

C.while

D.though參考答案：B5.Markwasastudentatthisuniversityfrom2006to2011，________hestudiedveryhardandwasmadeChairmanoftheStudents’Union.A．duringwhichtime

B．forwhichtime

C．duringwhosetime

D．bythattime參考答案：A6.Youngpeoplespendmostoftheirtime_________,fortheydon’twanttostayathomeallday.A.outdoor

B.outdoors

C.indoor

D.indoors參考答案：B30.It’sverykind

you

so.A.of,saying

B.of,tosay

C.for,tosay

D.for,saying參考答案：B略8.Afterthelongjourney,thethreeofthemwentbackhome,___A.hungryandtiredly B.hungryandtiredC.hungrilyandtiredly D.hungrilyandtired參考答案：B9.---Doyouthinkit’sagoodideatomakefriendswithyourstudents？---_____,Ido.Ithinkit’sagreatidea.A.Really

B.Obviously

C.Actually

D.Generally參考答案：C10.Themotherlookedatthedoor_______，expectingthechildren’scoming．A．a(chǎn)ctually B．exactly C．entirely D．frequently參考答案：D11.Inmyopinion,whathetoldusjustnowaboutthematterdoesn’tmakeany_______.A.meaning

B.idea

C.sense

D.point參考答案：C略12.SomepartsinSouthChinahaveexperienced________thisyearastheydidlastyear.A.raintwiceasmuch

B.twiceasmuchrainC.astwicemuchrain

D.twicerainasmuch參考答案：B13.Thespeakerraisedhisvoice_____makehimself_____bythelisteners.A.sothat;heard

B.inorderto;hearingC.soasto;heard

D.to;tobeheard參考答案：C14.He______hiswork,otherwise,hewouldn’tbeenjoyinghimselfbytheseaside.

A.musthavecompleted B.shouldhavecompleted

C.oughttocomplete D.mustcomplete參考答案：A15.CharlesBabbageisgenerallyconsidered______thefirstcomputer.A.toinvent

B.inventing

C.tohaveinvented

D.havinginvented參考答案：C16.—Howmanyeggsdoyouwant,sir?

—Two________,please.

A.dozen

B.dozenof

C.dozens

D.dozensof參考答案：A二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Morethanthirtyyearsago,Idroveacabforaliving.Imetpeoplewhoselivesamazedme,mademe____31____andweep.ButnonetouchedmemorethanawomanI____32____uplateoneAugustnight.wasrespondingtoacallinaquietpartoftown.WhenIarrivedat2：30am,thebuildingwas____33____exceptforasinglelightinagroundfloorwindow.Iwalkedtothedoorand____34____.Thedooropened.Asmallwomaninher80s____35____beforeme.Byhersidewasasmallsuitcase.Itookthesuitcasetothe____36____，andthenreturnedtohelpthewoman.Shetookmyarmandwewalked____37____towardthecab.Shekept____38____meformykindness.Whenwegotinthecab,shegavemea(n)____39____andasked,“Canyoudrivethroughdowntown？”Forthenexttwohours,wedrove____40____thecity.Sheshowedmethebuildingwhereshehad

____41____workedasanelevatoroperator.Wedrovethroughtheneighborhoodwheresheandherhusbandhadlived____42____theywerenewlyweds.She____43____mepullupinfrontofahousethathadoncebeenaballroomwhereshehadgone____44____asagirl.Sometimesshe'daskmetoslowinfrontofaparticularbuildingandwouldsit____45____intothedarkness,sayingnothing.

Astheday____46____，wegottotheaddressshehadgivenme.Itwasahospice(臨終關(guān)懷醫(yī)院).Twoorderliescameouttothecabas____47____aswepulledup.Theymusthavebeen____48____her.Itookthesmallsuitcasetothedoor.“Yougaveanoldwomanalittlemomentof____49____，”shesaid.“Thankyou.”Isqueezedherhand,thenwalkedintothedimmorninglight.Behindme,adoorshut.Itwasthesoundofthe____50____ofalife.Ididn'tpickupanymorepassengersthatshift.Idroveaimlessly,lostinthought.31．A.cry B．laugh C．shout

D．speak32．A.put

B.took

C.held

D.picked33．A.bright

B.light

C.dark

D.tall34．A.asked

B.knocked

C.struck D．beat35．A.stood

B.sat C.lay

D.smiled36．A.cab

B.house

C.building

D.street37．A.slowly

B．fast C.hurriedly

D.quickly38．A.asking

B.looking

C.thanking

D.taking39．A.address

B.letter

C.book

D.money40．A.over

B.above

C.through

D.towards41．A.always

B.never

C.hardly D.once42．A.then

B.when

C.because

D.although43．A.asked

B.wanted

C.promised

D.had44．A.dancing

B.singing

C.drawing

D.playing45．A.staring

B.glaring

C.seeing

D.watching46．A.rose

B.raised

C.broke D.caught47．A.long

B.far C.well D.soon48．A.waiting

B.expecting

C.looking D.inspecting49．A.joy

B.rest

C.sadness

D.sorrow50．A.welcoming

B．opening

C．beginning D.closing參考答案：31-35ADCBA

36-40AACAC 41-45DBDAA 46-50CDBAD三、閱讀理解18.AsinglenightoftakingthedrugEcstasy(搖頭丸)cancauseseriousbraindamageandspeedupthestartofParkinson’sdisease,scientistssay.JusttwoorthreeEcstasytabletscanpermanentlydestroybraincellsthataffectmovementandreasoning,accordingtoAmericanresearchthatlinksthedrugtoParkinson’sforthefirsttime.AstudybyateamatJohnsHopkinsUniversityinBaltimore,Maryland,involvingsquirrelmonkeysandbaboons(狒狒),foundthatbothspeciessufferedpermanentdamagetokeycells,whicharelostinParkinson’s,afterreceivingthreelowdoses(劑量)ofEcstasyatthree-hourperiods.Thestudyisparticularlyimportantbecausebaboonsareoneofthebestanimalmodelsforthehumanbrain.GeorgeRicaurte,wholedtheresearch,saidthattheabuse(濫用)ofdrugmighthavecausedseveredamage.“ThemosttroublingresultisthatyoungadultsusingEcstasymaybeincreasingtheirriskofdevelopingParkinsonismastheygetolder.”AlanLeshner,aformerdirectoroftheUSNationalInstituteonDrugAbuse,said,“Thisstudyemphasizesthemulti-aspectdamagethatEcstasycausestousers.We’velongknownthatrepeatedusedamagesbraincells.Butthisstudyshowsthatevenveryoccasionalusecanhavelong-lastingeffectsonmanydifferentbrainsystems.Itsendsanimportantmessagetoyoungpeople:don’texperimentwithyourownbrain.”JanetBetts,amotherwhoseteenagedaughterLeahdiedafterasingleEcstasytabletin1995,said,“Thiscomesasnosurprise.Butpeoplecan’tseetheeffectsatfirst,andtheysayitwon’thappentothem.We’llseethesymptomslater,justaswehavewithsmoking.”76.Theunderlinedword“symptoms”inthelastparagraphcanbereplacedwith________.

A.thecauseofthedisease B.thecureforthedisease

C.thetreatmentofthedisease D.thesignofthedisease77.Thearticleisintendedto________.A.explainthebadeffectsofdrugsonpeople’shealthB.warnyoungpeopleoftheriskoftakingthedrugEcstasyC.persuadepeopleoutofsuchbadhabitsassmokingandusingdrugsD.tellusthelinksbetweenthedrugEcstasyandParkinson’sdisease78.WeknowfromthepassagethatalowdoseofEcstasy________.A.won’tcauseseriousbraindamageB.canpermanentlydestroyone’sbraincellsC.willresultinimmediatesymptomsD.maycauseParkinson’satonce79.Whyaresquirrelmonkeysandbaboonsinvolvedintheexperiments?A.Becausetheirbrainissimilartohumanbeings’.B.Becausetheseanimalsusuallytakedrugs.C.Becausetheseanimalswillsoongetwellaftertheexperiment.D.Becausethereisamodelintheanimals’brain.80.Theunderlinedword“This”inthelastparagraphprobablymeansthat________.A.LeahdiedafterasingleEcstasytabletin1995B.takingdrughasthesamesymptomsassmokingC.occasionaluseofthedrugcanhavelong-lastingeffectsonthebrainsystemsD.peoplehavelongknownthatrepeateduseofthedrugdamagesbraincells參考答案：DBBAC略19.Noonewantstolooksillyordothewrongthingatanewjob.Itisimportanttomaketherightimpression—notthewrongone—fromtheveryfirstday.Youwillfacenewpeople.Youwillbeinanewplace.Itmaybedifficulttoknowwhattodo.Hereareseveraltipstohelpyoumakeitthroughthefirstdaysatanewjob:Firstimpressionscanlastforever.Makesureyoumakeagoodone.Beforeyourfirstday,findoutifyournewjobhasadresscode（準(zhǔn)則）.Ifso,besuretofollowit.Nomatterwhat,alwaysbeneatandclean.Gettoworkontime.Employersvalueemployeeswhocometoworkrightontime.Giveyourselfanextra15minutestomakesureyouarriveontime.Payattentiontointroductions.Oneofthefirstthingsthatyoursupervisor（主管）maydoistointroduceyoutoco-workerswillbeimportanttoyou.Theyaretheoneswhowillansweryourquestionswhenthebossisnotaround.Askplentyofquestions.Makesurethatyoursupervisorhastoldyouwhatisexpectedofyou.Ifheorshehasnottoldyouyourjobduties,askforalist.Setdailyandweeklygoalsforyourself.Don’ttaketoolongforlunch.Whatisthelunch-hourpolicyatyournewjob?Youcanfindoutfromyoursupervisororyourcompany’spersonneldepartment.Forexample,dopeopleeatattheirdesksordoeseveryonetakeafullhouroutsidetheworkplace?Donotmakepersonnelphonecalls.Youshouldnevermakepersonalphonecallstoyourfriendsandfamilyunlessitisanemergency.Neverbethefirstonetoleave.Observehowyourco-workersbehavearoundleav