四川省達(dá)州市萬源第四中學(xué)高二英語期末試題含解析

四川省達(dá)州市萬源第四中學(xué)高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Heisnotsuitableforthejob?—No.Ihaveserious

abouthisabilitytodoit.A.qualifications

B.discriminationsC.reservations

D.accommodations參考答案：C考查名詞。A.qualifications名稱，稱號(hào)；B.discriminations控告，責(zé)備；C.reservations保留，預(yù)定；D.accommodations住房，住宿。上句：他不適合這份工作嗎？下句：是的，我對他的能力有嚴(yán)肅的保留意見。故選C。2.4．Don’tloseheart.Ifyouworkhard,youwill

asuccessfulelectronicengineer.A．turnB．learnC．haveD．make參考答案：D略3.Ourcountryhasbeendevelopingquickly_____theOpeningup.

A.for

B.since

C.at

D.during參考答案：B4.Wasitthebuilding_______manyreporterswereinterviewingtheUSofficial________wasattackedlastweek.Athat,who

Bwhen,who

Cwhere,that

Dwhich,that參考答案：C5.Thefavoriteroomisthetidystudywithafireplace,___wecanwatchTVandenjoythenicesceneryoutside.A.where

B.when

C.that

D.which參考答案：A6.．Yourmeaningdidn’treally______,John.Ididn’t______.A．getthrough;makeit

B．getin;catchit

C．getaway;helpit

D．getacross;getit參考答案：D略7.

–Is

finished?

–Notyet.Myclothesarestillinthewashingmachine.

A.something

B.anything

C.nothing

D.everything參考答案：D8.—Willyouattendthemeetingthisafternoon?

—ButI________toldanythingaboutit.A.wasn't

B.amnot

C.haven'tbeenD.won’tbe參考答案：C9.______amazedusmostlywasthatthesinger-songwriterLeehomWongwasinvitedtogiveaspeechatOxfordUniversityonApril21,2013.A.It

B.What

C.Which

D.As參考答案：B10.YangLiweiwassurroundedbytheaudience________hesteppedoffthestage.A.until

B.through

C.nowthat

D.themoment參考答案：D11.–Excuseme,Madame.Isthisplane__________takeoffsoon?–Oh,yes.Infiveminutes.A.aboutto

B.startingto

C.beginningto

D.to參考答案：D12.Theprinterhaslefttwolinesfromthisparagraph.

A.off

B.out

C.over

D.with參考答案：B13.Itisbelievedthattheconstructionofahighwaywill____growthofthesuburbs.A.increaseto B.contributeto

C.keepto

D.taketo參考答案：B14.Theworkeragreedto

________thestrikeiftheirdemandwasimmediatelysatisfied.A.callfor

B.calloutC.callup

D.calloff參考答案：Dcallfor“要求；提倡”；callout“出動(dòng)；喚起”；callup“召喚；打電話”；calloff“放棄；取消”。15.Wehaveallbecomeaddictedto(對…上癮)sugar,particularlyinsoftdrinks.Today,sugarconsumptionis______itusedtobe.A.manytimesthat

B.manytimeswhatC.thatmanytimes

D.manytimesasmuch參考答案：B16.___________hisabsence,theplancouldn’tbecarriedoutasplanned.A.Dueto

B.Because

C.Since

D.Bedueto參考答案：A17.Itwasteno’clock_____hecamebackhome.A.when

B.that

C.since

D.after參考答案：A二、新的題型18.EverytimethelastmonthofChineselunaryearnearstheend,ChinesecommunitiesaroundtheglobearepreparingtolaunchnextNewYearcelebrations.___16___Here’ssomethingyouneedtoknowaboutChineseNewYear:___17___ChineseNewYearisthelongestnationalholidayinChinaandNewYear’sdayisthemostimportantdateintheChinesecalendar.ChineseNewYearisbasedontheancientChineselunarcalendar,fallingonthesecondnewmoonafterwintersolstice(冬至)--meaningitchangeseachyear.RoughlyasixthoftheworldwillobserveChineseNewYear,withcelebrationsinTaiwan,SingaporeandMalaysia,alongwithothercountrieswithsignificantChinesepopulations.___18___HowisChineseNewYearcelebrated?Manycelebrationstakeplace,includingparades(旅行),dragondances,reunionsandwonderfuldinners.Redclothingisconsideredessential,asitissaidtoscareoffthemythicalmonsterNian.Childrenaretraditionallygivenredenvelopeswithmoneyinsidewhichtheysleepwithundertheirpillows,whichissaidtobringthemgoodfortuneandhappiness.___19___OnDay2itistraditionaltovisitfriendsands;onDay3peopletendtostayathomeasitisnotseenasfortunatetosocialize.Thefinalday,Day15,seestheLanternFestival,whereredChineselanternsarereleasedintothesky.Whatdoestheyearoftheroostermean?2017istheyearofthetenthChinesezodiac(十二生肖),therooster.___20___Thosebornin1957or2017arefireroosters,andareconsideredtrustworthy,withastrongsenseoftimekeepingandresponsibilityatwork.Theyarealsothoughttobetalkative,popularamongacrowdandloyal.A.WhatisChineseNewYear?B.WhenisChineseNewYearcoming?C.EachdayhasitsowncelebrationD.However,thisistheyearofthefireroosterE.Itispronounced“GongXiFaCai”inMandarinF.ItisthemostimportantholidayintheChinesecalendarG.LondonandSanFranciscobothclaimtohostthelargestcelebrationsoutsideofAsia參考答案：16.F

17.A

18.G

19.C

20.D春節(jié)是中國人最重要的節(jié)日，文章講述了春節(jié)的來歷、人們的慶?；顒?dòng)和雞年的意義。16.F考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)上句的ChinesecommunitiesaroundtheglobearepreparingtolaunchnextNewYearcelebrations.可知全球華人都準(zhǔn)備春節(jié)，所以說春節(jié)是中國日歷上最重要的節(jié)日，故選F.17.A18.G考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。本段講世界上六分之一的人慶祝春節(jié)及具體分布，G項(xiàng)：倫敦和舊金山也要求在亞洲之外舉辦慶?；顒?dòng)，與上句連接，故選G.19.C考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。本段講春節(jié)幾天每天的具體活動(dòng)，各不相同。C項(xiàng)表達(dá)了此意，故選C.20.D考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。本段講2017年是雞年，生于雞年人的性格特點(diǎn)，D項(xiàng)也在講firerooster符合本段內(nèi)容，故選D.三、閱讀理解19.Inlatesummerorearlyfallthelarge,yellowseedheadsofsunflowerswillberipening.Ifgardenerscankeepoffthebirdsandotherwildlifetryingtoeattheseeds,theycanhavealargeharvest.Thebrightyellowbloomswillmakearainbowgarden,brighteningupanyspace.However,plantingthesunflowerseedsisaskilledjob.Plantseedsnodeeperthanthefulllengthofitself.Smallersizedsunflowerscanbespacedafootapart.Largervarietieswillneedtobespacedasfarapartasthreefeet.Thisallowsripeplantsenoughspacefortheseedheadstoripenwithoutknockingtheripeseedsoffbeforegardenershaveachancetoharvestthem.Mostsunflowerseeds,especiallythosewitheatableseeds,arelargeenoughtohandlewithouttheneedforseedsorters.Thisiswhysunflowersmakeanexcellentchoiceforachildren’sgardenaswell.Gardenerswillwanttomixplentyofsoilfertilizersintothegroundassunflowerstendtobeheavyfeeders.Sunflowerscanbeslowstartersandthetinynewplantsdon’tseemtogrowveryrapidly.Gardenersshouldprotectthenewplantsastheybegintogrow.Oncetheygetgoing,sunflowersareabletooutgrowmanyweeds,makingthemeasiertogrowinthehomevegetablegardenthanmanyotherplants.Mostpestsanddiseasesarenotabothertothesunflower,however,morethanonegardenerhassaidthattheirlovelylookingplantswereravagedovernightbyhungrysquirrels,miceorbirds.Topreservetheirharvest,gardenerscancovertheripeningseedheadwithstockingsornetclothtohelpkeepthedestroyersofftheseeds.Plantingsunflowerseedsiseasyandcanhelpeventhesmallestgardenerfeelsuccessfulintheirgardeningattempts.28.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Howtop