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2022年河北省保定市高碑店肖官營(yíng)鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高二英語知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Globalwarmingcausedbyhumanbeing’scasualbehaviourhasbecomeamajor_______forpeopleallovertheworld.A.conflict
B.concern
C.challenge
D.factor參考答案:B2.
Itnever_____
tomethatyoucouldsucceedinpersuadinghimtochangehismind.A.reminded
B.occurred
C.related
D.happened參考答案:B3.
Thenumberofpetsabandonedbytheirowners_______by30%intherecentthreemonthsbecauseofthedecliningeconomy,accordingtoUKpetcharity,BlueCross.
A.haverisen
B.hasrisen
C.havebeenrisen
D.hasbeenrisen參考答案:B4.Alltheteacherdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee___________inthenextschoolyear.A.carryout
B.carriedout
C.tocarryout
D.becarryingout參考答案:B5.Greatscientistsdonot_______graduatefromtopuniversities.Exactly,someattendschoolonlyayearinall.
A.usually
B.necessarily
C.extremely
D.formally參考答案:B略6.MorehighwayshavebeenbuiltinChina,______itmucheasierforpeopletotravelfromoneplacetoanother.A.making
B.made
C.tomake
D.havingmade參考答案:B略7.Therestauranthasa(an)_____chargeof$50perperson,sothefourofusneedtopayatleast$200toeatthere.A.accurate B.minimum C.flexible D.steady參考答案:B考查形容詞辨析。句意:這個(gè)飯店每個(gè)人至少消費(fèi)50美元,所以我們四個(gè)人在那里吃飯至少需要付200美元。accurate精確的;minimum最小的,最少的;flexible靈活的;steady穩(wěn)定的。故選B。8.Lookingback,Diana,afashiondesigner,______herachievementstothegoalsheset,theeducationshereceivedfromthecollege,andaboveall,theeffortsshemade.
A.adds
B.connects
C.devotes
D.owes參考答案:D略9.---Whathappenedtoyouonyourwaybacktothehotellastnight?---Ilostmywayincompletedarknessand,___________thingsworse,itbegantopour.A.making
B.tomake
C.havingmade
D.made參考答案:B10._________isknowntousall,onlythetheory_________practicecanbepractical.
A.As;basedon
B.Which;basingon
C.As;basingon
D.Which;basedon參考答案:A11.Icalledouthername____Isawher.A.atthatinstant
B.switch
C.connect
D.direct參考答案:B本題考查副詞引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。句意:一看見她,我就叫出了她的名字。instantly“一......就......”引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。12.Thegymisapublicplace,soyoushouldbe________andleaveallthemachinescleanafterusingthem.A.considerate B.cautious
C.subtle D.modest參考答案:A13.______toworkovertimethatevening,Imissedawonderfulfilm.
A.Havingbeenasked
B.Toask
C.Havingasked
D.Tobeasked參考答案:A略14.Foralongtimetheywalkedwithoutsaying____word.Jimwasthefirsttobreak____silence.A.the;a
B.a;the
C.a;/
D.the;/參考答案:B15.—HowcanIwakeupsoearly?
—Setthealarmat5o’clock,
you’llmakeit.A.but
B.or
C.and
D.so參考答案:C略16.––What’reyouplanningtodointhefuture?––Noidea.Afterall,Istillhavethreetermstogo________Igraduate.A.before
B.when
C.if
D.since參考答案:A略17.TheUSAonce______waragainstJapanin1945andnowitisbombingLibya.A.announced
B.declared
C.commented
D.stated參考答案:B略二、新的題型18.閱讀下面短文并回答問題,然后將答案寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上(請(qǐng)注意問題后的字?jǐn)?shù)要求。)[1]PupilsatschoolsintheUKarebeinggivenlessonsonhowtosleep.Theproject,runbythecharitySleepScotland,aimstoteachpupilstips,suchastheimportanceofabedtimeroutineandavoidinglate-nighttelevision.[2]Expertssayteenagerswhoseembad-temperedcouldactuallylacksleepbecausetheygotobedaftermidnight.Theadviceforpupilsisthattheyshouldsleepformorethanninehoursanight.Researchersfoundthataftergoingtobedaftermidnight,teenagersstill
forwatchingtelevisionorbrowsingtheInternet.Somepupilsweregettingaslittleasfourorfivehoursofsleepanight.[3]OneoftheschoolstakingpartintheprojectisBellahoustonAcademyinGlasgow.FionaPatterson,headoftheschool'sHealthandWell-beingDepartment,saidthesurveyresultswerelyshocking."Theycan'tfunctiononsolittlesleep,"shesaid.[4]SleepScotlandsaysgettingenoughsleephelpswithacademicperformanceandsportingskills.However,goingwithoutenoughsleepcanbelinkedtoobesityandagreaterriskofdepression.JaneAnsell,directorofSleepScotland,said,"Youwouldn'tsendsomebodytoschoolwithouthavingtherightamountoffood,sowhywouldyousendthemwithoutenoughsleep?"[5]AspokesmanforGlasgowCityCouncilsaid,"WearedeterminedLoprovideguidanceforyoungpeople,sotheycangettherightamountofsleepandmakethebestoftheirlearningpotential."76.What'sthetextmainlyabout?(nomorethan10words)
77.Completethefollowingstatementwithproperwords.(nomorethan4words)Peoplewholacksleepcaneasilygainweightandtakea
,though.78.FillintheblankinParagraph2withproperwords.(nomorethan4words)
79.Whatarethebenefitsofgettingenoughsleep?(nomorethan12words)
80.Whatdoestheword“They”(line2,paragraph3)probablyreferto?(nomorethan3words)
參考答案:三、閱讀理解19.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下框A~F選項(xiàng)中選出能概括每段主題的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。A.Don’tbeafraidofrisks.B.Findwaystosolveproblems.C.Learnfromsuccessfulpeople.D.Don’tgiveupeasily.E.Knowthemeaningofsuccess.F.Enjoyfacingyourfailure.
56.
Youcannothavesuccessifyoudon’tknowwhatitmeanstoyou.Setcleargoalsandberealistic.Yourstandardsshouldbespecificorelseyouwillspendyourentiretimechasingafteravaguegoal.Forexample,youwanttobegoodatyourjob.However,thisisnotaspecificgoal.Instead,specifythisgoalas:“Mygoalistoonlybelateforworkfivetimesperyear,atthemost.”Thisisaspecificgoalthatwhenachieved,giveyouasenseofsatisfactionandcompletion,makingyoufeelsuccessfulandconfident.
57.
Lookaround---whohasthesuccessthatyouenvision(想象)foryourself?Whataretheydoing?Howdotheyapproachasuccessfullife?Becometheirstudents.Askthemforadvice.Spendtimearoundthem,ifyoucan.Learnfromthem.Theywillbringyoumuchusefulexperience.
58.
Successfulpeoplethinkbigandactbig.Itcanbescarytodo,butifyoudon’t,thenhowwillyoueverbesuccessful?Don’twaitforopportunities.Digthemout.Successfulpeoplemakebiginvestments(intheircareers,intheirbusiness,intheireducation)andallinvestmentsinvolvesomedegreeofrisk.Studyyourrisks,andbebrave.
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