英文寫作單詞段落

生物醫(yī)學(xué)論著的英文寫作Evaluation

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Aspose

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Ltd.吳希美浙江大學(xué)醫(yī)學(xué)院藥理學(xué)系英參考書：魏爾清主編，生物醫(yī)學(xué)論著的Evaluation

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ProfiCop2y0r0i6g年ht

2004-2011

Aspose

Pty

Ltd.生物醫(yī)學(xué)論著類別：1、大篇幅或者帶有綜述性的論著以高影響因子的論著為多、而且結(jié)構(gòu)上有所區(qū)別Evaluation

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Profi2、短篇Co幅py就ri事gh論t

2事00性4-的20論11著Aspose

Pty

Ltd.相對(duì)低影響因子的論著為多、而且結(jié)構(gòu)上有所區(qū)別1、大篇幅或者帶有綜述性的論著例1：Cell、Nature

Medicine、CDDEvaluation

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短As篇po幅se就.S事li論de事s

f性or的.論NE著T

3.5

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2004-2011

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Ltd.例2：Endocrinology、BP、BBRC1、Letter,Communication2、Article3、ReviewEvaluation

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Aspose

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Ltd.初學(xué)者寫好論著的秘訣1、讀透范文Evaluation

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2004-2011

Aspose

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Ltd.3、改寫生物醫(yī)學(xué)論著組成：1、單詞2、句子3、段落1、題目2、作者和單位3、摘要4、引言5、材料和方法6、結(jié)果（文字、圖、表）7、討論8、致謝9、參考文獻(xiàn)Evaluation

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Aspose

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Ltd.寫作順序：圖、表—題目—作者和單位—引言—材料方法—結(jié)果—討論—致謝—參考文獻(xiàn)Evaluation

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ProfiCopyright

2004-2011

Aspose

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Ltd.—單詞Ev、a、lu句ati子on和onl段y.落ed

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2004-2011

Aspose

Pty

Ltd.一、單詞選擇all

heat-stable

material

utilized

in

the

isolation

were

sterilized

pr1、單詞選擇一般原則準(zhǔn)確而不模糊:change,relate

to,animal,et

al.renal

blood

flow

was

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w簡it單h

而As不po繁se瑣.:Slusied-uetsilifzeo,rbe.foNrEe-Tpr3io.r

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Profi必要而C不op多yr余i:ghoxtyg2en0u0p4ta-ke2i0n1re1spAonsspe

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Ltd.examined

and

found

to

vary

considerably.熟悉而不生疏:自造單詞、難懂詞、縮寫詞Microarrayed

the

samplesScintillation

fluid

was

added

to

the

hot

samples.一、單詞選擇2、縮寫詞

(1)一般原則標(biāo)準(zhǔn)縮寫詞:DNA,CO2,mg/kg

et

al.半標(biāo)準(zhǔn)縮寫詞:FEVE1v，aTGluation

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ofi(2)使用Co縮py寫ri詞g場ht合2004-2011

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Ltd.一、單詞選擇(2)容易用錯(cuò)的詞among—between,

mucus—mucous3、容易用錯(cuò)的詞(1)意義相近的詞

continuous—conEtvinaulaula,taifofnecoctn—lye.ffect,abilited

w—itchapAascpiotsye,.cSalni—demsayfor

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2004-2011

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Ltd.一、單詞選擇區(qū)別相似的單詞意思4、單詞選擇其它注意點(diǎn)采用常用的術(shù)語Evaluation

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Profi根據(jù)上下文選擇單詞模仿和體會(huì)Copyright

2004-2011

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Ltd.二、句子結(jié)構(gòu)1、基本缺陷點(diǎn)主語、動(dòng)詞、補(bǔ)足語之間不能表達(dá)核心名詞堆砌Evaluation

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Profi句子C內(nèi)op容yr過i于gh豐t

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Aspose

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Ltd.代詞的先行次不明確沒有用并列句表達(dá)意義上的平行內(nèi)容語法錯(cuò)誤（1）主語、動(dòng)詞、補(bǔ)足語之間不能表達(dá)核心內(nèi)容主語：The

children

with

ateriovenous

shunts

had

the

shunts

opened,heparin

injected,

and

the

aterial

and

venous

sides

of

the

shuntclamped.In

the

children

who

has

ateriovenous

shunts,

the

shunts

were

opened,heparin

was

injected,

andEtvheaaltueraiatliaondnveononuls

ysi.des

of

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shunts

wered

wcliatmphedA.

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ProfiThe

patieCnot

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tcha2n0ge0i4n-s2ym0p1to1msA.spose

Pty

Ltd.The

patient’s

symptoms

did

not

change.（1）主語、動(dòng)詞、補(bǔ)足語之間不能表達(dá)核心內(nèi)容動(dòng)詞：An

increase

in

the

heart

rate

occurred.The

heart

rate

(was)

increased.The

new

drug

caused

a

decrease

in

heart

rateThe

new

drug

decreased

the

heart

rateEvaluation

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hbiAlastperoasl

ele.gSvlesisdelecsonfgeosrti.onN,EtThe

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Pforroeafrimvessels

increased

significantlyCopyright

2004-2011

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Pty

Ltd.when

thevessles

of

both

leg

were

congested,

the

complication

offorearm

vessels

increased

significantlyThe

results

demonstrated

the

essential

role

of

the

D1

receptor

inthe

locomotor

stimulant

effects

of

cocaine.The

results

demonstrated

that

the

D1

receptor

is

essential

for

thelocomotor

stimulant

effects

of

cocaine.(2)名詞堆砌Filament

length

variabilityVariability

of

filament

lengthAir

spaces

phospholipiEdvpaoolluation

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2004-2011

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Pty

Ltd.There

was

no

significant

difference

between

restinglactates

and

exercising

lactates.There

was

no

significant

difference

between

lactateconcentratios

in

resting

subjects

and

in

exercisingsubjects.(4)句子內(nèi)容過于豐富、冗長避免事件的纏結(jié)避免一次同時(shí)表達(dá)多個(gè)事件(5)代詞的先行次不明確laboratory

animals

are

not

susceptible

to

these

diseases,

so

research

Eonvtahlemuiasthiamopneroednly.volume

of

theright

heart

rapidly

decreased.Tyson

et

al.

abruptly

occluded

the

venae

cavae

beforeanalyzing

the

heart

beats,

as

a

resultsof

this

procedure,

the

volume

of

the

right

heart

rapidlydecreased.(6)沒有用并列句表達(dá)意義上的平行內(nèi)容ed

wTiytsohn

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saber.upStllyiodceclsudfedotrhe.vNeEnaTe

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tPhety

Ltd.(6)沒有用并列句表達(dá)意義上的平行內(nèi)容對(duì)比Cardic

output

decreased

by

10%

but

blood

pressure

wasunchanged相似survival.選擇We

hope

to

increase

the

Ecovmaplletueartesipoonnse

oanndltoyi.mprove比較Pulmonary

blood

flow

was

greater

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renal

bloodflow.ed

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compounds

either

in

cold

or

at

neutral

ambienttemperature.(7)比較配對(duì)中的問題Than—compared

toThese

results

are

similar

to

previous

studiesThis

medium

contains

4.5

mM

glucose

compared

toSchneider’s

medium.

Evaluation

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medium

contains

4.5

mM

glucose,

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smien.Pty

Ltd.Losses

were

greater

at

34

min

than

at

4

min.(8)系列句We

washed

out

the

lungs

five

times

with

solution

I,instilled

8-10

ml

of

the

fluorocarbon-albumin

emulsion

intothe

trache,

and

incubate

the

lungs

in

154

mM

NaCl

at

37

Cfor

20

min.三、段落結(jié)構(gòu)1、基本原則：組織結(jié)構(gòu)：主題，信息連

貫

性：連貫E而va清lu楚ation

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Profi重點(diǎn)C突op出yr：i突gh出t

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Ltd.組織形式：主題句和支持句Wu

X.

et

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Cell

2008;133:340-353Evaluation

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Aspose

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Ltd.主題句:主題句長度：主題句數(shù)量：支持句:支持句組織形式：重要性事件發(fā)生順序正反論證漏斗型問題到解答問題解答問題到問題連貫性不遺漏必要步驟重復(fù)關(guān)鍵詞使用連接語表明關(guān)系保持一致的敘述順序保持一致的視角并列結(jié)構(gòu)表達(dá)并列的論點(diǎn)提示段落內(nèi)的小主題Evaluation

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Aspose

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Ltd.重點(diǎn)突出：分清信息的重要性，重點(diǎn)到次要的排列濃縮或省略次要信E息valuation

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Ltd.重復(fù)重要信息不隱含重要信息E—val題uat目ion

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Ltd.一般特點(diǎn)：作用：主題信息s引起讀者注意要點(diǎn)：精確s完E整vasl特ua異tsio明n確osnl簡y.練s重要ed

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Profi形C式o：p：y短ri語gsht句2子004-2011

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Pty

Ltd.長度：100個(gè)字符s40字符類型：1.求證性論著題目：newborn

rabbits.Effects

of

XX

on

YY

in

ZZ.Blood

supply

of

the

caudal

mediastinal

lymph

node

in

sheep.Microvascular

pressure

measured

by

micropuncture

in

lungs

ofHypoxia-induced

aEltvearaltiuoanstoif

ovanscoulnalr

rye.activity

toed

with

Ansopreopsineep.hSrilnie

idneissolfaoterd

p.erNfEusTed3lu.n5g

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Profi2.C描o述p述y性ri論g著ht題2目0：04-2011

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Pty

Ltd.Hip，A

novel

cochaperone

involved

in

the

eukaryotic

Hsc70/Hsp40Reaction

cycle.CDC20

and

CDH1：A

family

of

substrate-specific

activitors

of……Ich-1,

and

Ice/ced-3-related

gene,

encodes

both

positive

andnegative

regulators

of

programmed

cell

death.3.方法性論著題目：A

method

for

purifying

the

glycoprotein

IIb-IIIa

complex

in

plate

membrA

double-catheter

technique

for

avoiding

caudaly

misdirected

cathetersthe

umbilical

arteryAn

improved

method

for

…………4.要點(diǎn)：Evaluation

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Profi精確、Copyright

2004-2011

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Ltd.完整、特異、明確、簡練、重要的詞在開始Evaluation

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