2023年中考英語真題分類匯編-專題35書面表達(dá)考點3咨詢建議類

2023年中考真題英語分項匯編專題35書面表達(dá)考點3咨詢建議類（2023·山東泰安·統(tǒng)考中考真題）強(qiáng)國有我！作為祖國未來的建設(shè)者和接班人，青少年學(xué)生要努力成長為堪當(dāng)大任的棟梁之材。請根據(jù)下面提示，以“Howtobegoodstudentsinthenewera”為題寫一篇英語短文，談?wù)勅绾巫鲆幻聲r代（era）的好學(xué)生。要求：語句通順，意思連貫，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；詞數(shù)80—100；文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的姓名、校名、地名等與考生本人相關(guān)的信息。Howtobegoodstudentsinthenewera____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文Howtobegoodstudentsinthenewera.The21stcenturyisatimefullofchallengesandchances.Itisimportantforustoknowhowtobegoodstudentsinthisnewera.TodayI’mgladtosharemyideasabouthowtobegoodstudents.First,weshouldloveourcountryaswellasourfamily.Wemustkeepourpromiseandbethankfultopeoplewhohelpedus.Weshouldbefriendlywithourclassmates.Second,weshouldstudyhardandbecreative.Weshouldhelpeachotherandlearnfromeachother.Third,weshouldtakemorephysicalexercisetokeepourbodyandmindhealthy.Weshouldalsodohouseworkfrequentlyandlearntobeindependent.Aslongasweworkhard,wewillbeexcellentmiddleschoolstudents.【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇說明文，為材料作文；②時態(tài)：時態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時”；③提示：根據(jù)所給提示完成寫作，不能遺漏信息，以第一人稱為主。[寫作步驟]第一步，從品德方面介紹如何成為好學(xué)生；第二步，從學(xué)業(yè)方面介紹如何成為好學(xué)生；第三步，從生活方面介紹如何成為好學(xué)生。[亮點詞匯]①aswellas以及②helpeachother互相幫助③learntodo學(xué)習(xí)做[高分句型]①Wemustkeepourpromiseandbethankfultopeoplewhohelpedus.（who引導(dǎo)的定語從句）②Aslongasweworkhard,wewillbeexcellentmiddleschoolstudents.（aslongas引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句）（2023·湖南懷化·統(tǒng)考中考真題）健康對每個人都很重要，我們應(yīng)該學(xué)會如何保持健康。請以“Howtokeephealthy?”為題，寫一篇英語短文，向?qū)W校?？陡?。要求：1．文章必須包含以下表格中的至少4個要點信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2．文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的地名，校名和人名等信息；3．詞數(shù)80左右；文章開頭已給出，但不計入總詞數(shù)。should(√)shouldn’t(x)dosportseverydayrefusetoexercisekeepabalanceddiethavejunkfoodeatfruitandvegetablesstayuptoolatehaveenoughsleepplaycomputergamesalotkeephappysitforalongtime......Howtokeephealthy?Nowadays,peoplepaymuchmoreattentiontohealth.Itisnecessaryforeveryonetolearnsomewaystokeephealthy.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文Howtokeephealthy?Nowadays,peoplepaymuchmoreattentiontohealth.Itisnecessaryforeveryonetolearnsomewaystokeephealthy.Weshoulddosportseveryday.Weshouldn’trefusetoexercise.Runningforanhoureverydayisgoodforhealth.Weshouldkeepabalanceddiet.Eatmorefruitandvegetables.Weshouldn’thavejunkfood,becausetheyarebadforhealth.Wehadbetternotstayuptoolate.Gettingenoughsleepishelpful.Weshouldn’tplaycomputergamesalot.Itisbadforoureyes.Sittingforalongtimeisalsobadforourhealth.Wemayfeelpaininmyshoulderandback.Weshouldhaveahappymood.Wecankeephappybylisteningtomusicandtalkingtoourfriends.【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇說明文，為材料作文；②時態(tài)：時態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時”；③提示：寫作要點已給出，考生應(yīng)注意不要遺漏，適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)完整表述內(nèi)容。[寫作步驟]第一步，引出本文“如何保持健康”的主題；第二步，根據(jù)提示材料提出建議。[亮點詞匯]①payattentionto注意②keephealthy保持健康③refusetodosth.拒絕做某事④keepabalanceddiet保持均衡飲食⑤bebadfor對……有壞處[高分句型]①Itisnecessaryforeveryonetolearnsomewaystokeephealthy.（動詞不定式作主語）②Weshouldn’thavejunkfood,becausetheyarebadforhealth.（because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句）（2023·河北·統(tǒng)考中考真題）王梅的英國朋友Tony要來中國學(xué)習(xí)漢語，下面是Tony給她發(fā)來的電子郵件的部分內(nèi)容。請你根據(jù)所給內(nèi)容，以王梅的名義回復(fù)。Youknow,inEnglish,givennames(名字)comefirstandfamilynames(姓)comelast.HowaboutChinesenames?AndcanyouhelpmechooseaChinesenameandtellmeitsmeaning?注意：（1）回復(fù)郵件須回答所給郵件內(nèi)容中的兩個問題，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。（2）回復(fù)郵件中不得出現(xiàn)真實的地名、校名和人名，所起名字只限于備選名字。（3）詞數(shù)80個左右（開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）。備選名字：王?。╓angJian）；李聰（LiCong）；張友好（ZhangYouhao）HiTony,I’mveryhappytoknowthatyou’llcometoChinatolearnChinese._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lookingforwardtoseeingyou.Yours,WangMei【答案】例文HiTony,I’mveryhappytoknowthatyou’llcometoChinatolearnChinese.ThereisnodoubtthatitisveryimportantandusefultolearnChinesewell.Wealwaysputourfamilynamefirst.Theyarefromourfamily,andit’ssurelyourChinesetradition.Thengivennamescomelast.Secondly,IpreferLiCongasyourChinesename.Ithinkthisnamerepresentsintelligenceandcleverness.Justlikeyou!AsfarasIamconcerned,thenamesarethecultureofacountry.Agoodnamestandsforagoodluck.Lookingforwardtoseeingyou.Yours,WangMei【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，為電子郵件；②時態(tài)：時態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時”；③提示：寫作要點已給出，要求針對郵件內(nèi)容給出答復(fù)，適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié)，并突出寫作重點。[寫作步驟]第一步，表明學(xué)好中文的必要性；第二步，介紹中國的姓名文化并為對方推薦一個名字；第三步，書寫結(jié)語。[亮點詞匯]①importantanduseful重要的和有用的②Chinesetradition中國傳統(tǒng)③standfor代表[高分句型]①ThereisnodoubtthatitisveryimportantandusefultolearnChinesewell.（Thereisnodoubtthat...句型）②Ithinkthisnamerepresentsintelligenceandcleverness.（省略that的賓語從句）（2023·山東濱州·統(tǒng)考中考真題）假如你是李華，近日你的英國筆友Amy發(fā)來郵件，向你訴說她最近的困擾；自己體型微胖，想通過節(jié)食減肥，以更美的面貌進(jìn)入新的學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)。請你根據(jù)郵件內(nèi)容用英語給她回封郵件，談一談你對這問題的見解。參考詞匯:diet(v.節(jié)食),appearance(n.外貌),innerbeauty(內(nèi)在美)DearLiHua,IhavebeenabitlargerthanothergirlssinceIwaslittle.Foralongtime,thisreallytroubledme.IfeelmoreworriedbecauseIwillstartmyseniorhighschoollifesoon!IamafraidthatthestudentsinthenewschoolwilllaughatmebecauseIam“big”.Idecidetolookmorebeautiful,soIwanttoloseweightbydieting.Whatdoyouthinkofmyplan?Canyougivemesomeadvice?Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,Amy要求：1.要點齊全，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名與校名；3.卷面整潔，書寫美觀，可適當(dāng)加2—3分；4.80詞左右。開頭與結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。DearAmy,

Ihavereceivedandreadyourletter,inwhichyousaidyouwantedtoloseweightbydieting.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

LiHua【答案】例文DearAmy,

Ihavereceivedandreadyourletter,inwhichyousaidyouwantedtoloseweightbydieting.Asyoumentionedintheletter,Ihavesomeadviceforyou.Firstly,thereisnoneedtocareaboutwhatothersthinkofyou.Themostimportantthingistobeconfidentandpositive,asitwillhelpyouhavecouragetofaceandovercomeyourtrouble.Innerbeautyismoreimportantthanappearance.Secondly,keepahealthydiet.Stayawayfromhigh-fatfoodandeatmorefruitandvegetablesinstead.Abalanceddietisveryimportantforlosingweight.Thirdly,doingproperexerciseisnecessary.You’dbettergetupearlyinthemorninganddosomesportsregularly.Themoreyouexercise,thehealthieryou’llbe.Ihopemyadvicewillbehelpfultoyou.Yours,

LiHua【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，為電子郵件；②時態(tài)：時態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時”；③提示：根據(jù)郵件內(nèi)容提出建議，并適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié)，寫作時保持主謂一致，注意字?jǐn)?shù)要求。[寫作步驟]第一步，引出話題，提出要給Amy的建議；第二步，具體闡述給Amy同學(xué)的三個建議；第三步，總結(jié)全文，表達(dá)期望。[亮點詞匯]①thereisnoneedtodosth沒必要做某事②stayawayfrom…與……保持距離③havecouragetodosth有勇氣做某事[高分句型]①Ihopemyadvicewillbehelpfultoyou.（賓語從句）②Stayawayfromhigh-fatfoodandeatmorefruitandvegetablesinstead.（祈使句）（2023·浙江杭州·統(tǒng)考中考真題）假定你是李平，請你對英國朋友Jack的郵件進(jìn)行回復(fù)。詞數(shù)80左右，可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。TO

LiPing@SUBJECT

CUsoon!HiLiPingNextweekI’llbewithyouinHangzhou.Ican’twait!It’sgoingtobesocool!Wecandolotsofexcitingthingstogether!Ineedtopackformytrip.WhatshouldIbringwithme?Isthereaswimmingpoolortenniscenternearby?I’dliketogetyouagiftfromwhereIlive.Whatwouldyoulikemetogetyou?I’msoexcitedaboutthetrip!Seeyousoon.JackHiJack,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________LiPing【答案】例文HiJack,Iamsogladtoreceiveyouremail.Ican’twaittoseeyou,too.ItwillbeveryhotinHangzhounextweek,soyoushouldbringsomeT-shirtsandshortsaswellassomesunscreen.Thereisabigswimmingpoolnearmyhouse.Wecanswiminitforfree.Inaddition,thereisatenniscenterthreekilometersfrommyhome,sowecanalsogotoplaytennis.IlikeEnglishlocalproductsverymuch.Ifitisconvenientforyou,pleasebringmesome.Iamlookingforwardtomeetingyou.LiPing【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，為電子郵件；②時態(tài)：時態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時”；③提示：根據(jù)所給提示完成寫作，不能遺漏信息，以第一人稱為主。[寫作步驟]第一步，首先表示自己很開心收到對方的郵件；第二步，具體闡述他需要帶的東西以及介紹家附近的游泳池或網(wǎng)球中心；第三步，最后介紹自己想要對方帶什么。[亮點詞匯]①can’twaittodo迫不及待做②aswellas和，以及③lookforwardto期待[高分句型]①ItwillbeveryhotinHangzhounextweek,soyoushouldbringsomeT-shirtsandshortsaswellassomesunscreen.（so引導(dǎo)并列句）②Ifitisconvenientforyou,pleasebringmesome.（if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句）（2023·江西·統(tǒng)考中考真題）通過閱讀理解A篇我們感受到戶外活動的有趣。本月底你校將舉辦一次戶外活動，為了更好地開展這次活動，校英語社團(tuán)正在向?qū)W生征集意見。假設(shè)你是張華，請根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容寫一篇短文（先介紹你喜歡的戶外活動，再說明理由，最后就活動安排提出合理的建議），向社團(tuán)投稿。寫作要點參考句型1.Whatoutdooractivitydoyoulike?We’dbetter…Maybewecan…It’llbebetterif……2.Whydoyoulikeit?3.Howdoyouarrange(安排)it?(when,where,whattodo…)備注：如果出現(xiàn)地名，請以East________代替，例如：EastMountain…要求：1.短文應(yīng)包括表格中所有的寫作要點，條理清楚，行文連貫，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.短文中不能出現(xiàn)真實的人名和地名；3.詞數(shù)80-120，短文開頭及結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。DearSir,I’mhappytoheartherewillbeanoutdooractivityinourschoolattheendofthismonth.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Hopemysuggestionshelp.Yours,ZhangHua【答案】例文1：Dearsir,I’mhappytoheartherewillbeanoutdooractivityinourschoolattheendofthismonth.Ilikeclimbingmountainswithmyclassmates.Wecanenjoythebeautyofnature.Wecanalsomakefriendsandhelpeachotherontheway.Tomaketheactivitymoreinteresting,IhopetogotoEastMountainonJune25th.Sinceit’salittlefar,we’dbettermeetattheschoolgateat7:30a.m.andgotherebybus.Wecancollectsomehistorystoriesaboutthefamousmountainsothatwecansharethemtogether.It’llbeniceifwecantrysomelocalfoodforlunchthere.Intheafternoon,wecanpickuptherubbishtoprotecttheenvironment.Thenwecangohomeat4:30p.m.We’resuretohavegreatfun.Hopemysuggestionshelp.Yours,ZhangHua例文2：Dearsir,I’mhappytoheartherewillbeanoutdooractivityinourschoolattheendofthismonth.Iliketravellingtothecountrysidewithmyclassmates.Icannotonlyenjoyfreshairbutalsotakeexercise.It’sagoodexperiencetolearnaboutnature.Tomakethetripmoreinteresting,I’dliketosharemysuggestions.Firstly,IhopetogotoEastFarmonJune25thbecauseit’snotfar.Secondly,we’dbetterdosomefarmwork.Wecantalkwiththefarmerssothatwecanknowaboutdifferentplants.Afterthat,forlunch,maybewecancookandeatthevegetableswhichgrowthere.Finally,it’llbebetterifwecanmakefriendswiththechildreninthecountrysideintheafternoon.I’msurewewillhaveanicetime.Hopemysuggestionshelp.Yours,ZhangHua【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇書信作文；②時態(tài)：時態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時”和“一般將來時”；③提示：寫作要點已給出，要注意不要遺漏提示的相關(guān)要點，適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié)，并突出寫作重點。[寫作步驟]第一步，介紹你喜歡的戶外活動。第二步，說明理由。第三步，就活動安排提出合理的建議。[亮點詞匯]①thebeautyofnature自然之美②hopetodo希望做某事③pickup拾起，撿起[高分句型]①Sinceit’salittlefar,we’dbettermeetattheschoolgateat7:30a.m.andgotherebybus.(原因狀語從句)②It’llbeniceifwecantrysomelocalfoodforlunchthere.(if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句)（2023·四川廣安·統(tǒng)考中考真題）漫漫人生，有得有失。幸運的是，我們擁有許多美好?；钤诋?dāng)下，請珍惜身邊的一切美好。假如你是李華，你們學(xué)校將于下周舉行以“珍惜”為主題的演講比賽，請根據(jù)以下圖示完成一篇英語演講稿。要求：1.字跡工整，書寫規(guī)范，包含全部圖示要點，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的學(xué)校、班級名稱；3.80詞左右，開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；4.請將書面表達(dá)內(nèi)容寫在答題卡上的相應(yīng)位置。參考詞匯：value

(v.珍惜)

respect

(v.尊敬)relatives

(n.家人)

safety

(n.安全)ValueImportantThingsAroundUsGoodmorning,everyone!IamLiHua.Lifeiscolourful.Therearemanyimportantthingsweshouldvalueinourdailylife.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thanksforyourlistening.【答案】例文ValueImportantThingsAroundUsGoodmorning,everyone!IamLiHua.Lifeiscolourful.Therearemanyimportantthingsweshouldvalueinourdailylife.First,weshouldvalueourlives.Weshouldstayawayfromdangerousthingslikefire.Weshouldpayattentiontooursafety.Second,weshouldvalueourhealth.Weshoulddomuchexercisetomakeushealthy.Weshouldalsogetenoughsleepsothatwecandoeverythingwell.Thirdly,weshouldvalueourrelativeandfriends.Weshouldshowloveandrespectfortheelderly.Wehadbetterspendmoretimecommunicatingwiththem.Forfriends,weshouldtrusteachotherandhelptheminneed.Weshouldgetonwellwiththem.Finally,weshouldvaluethetimeandmakegoodplansforourstudy.Don’twastetimeonuselessthings.Thanksforyourlistening.【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇演講稿；②時態(tài)：時態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時”；③提示：寫作要點已給出，考生應(yīng)注意不要遺漏，適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)完整表述內(nèi)容。[寫作步驟]第一步，引出本文主題；第二步，分別從珍惜生命，珍惜健康，珍惜親朋好友，珍惜時間等方面介紹。[亮點詞匯]①stayawayfrom遠(yuǎn)離②payattentionto注意③spendtimedoingsth花時間做某事④getonwellwithsb與某人和睦相處[高分句型]①Therearemanyimportantthingsweshouldvalueinourdailylife.（therebe句型）②Weshoulddomuchexercisetomakeushealthy.（動詞不定式作目的狀語）③Weshouldalsogetenoughsleepsothatwecandoeverythingwell.（sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句）（2023·四川成都·統(tǒng)考中考真題）你校英文報就“網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全”這一話題征稿。請根據(jù)以下圖示，以“StaySafeOnline”為題投稿。注意：1.請先在答題卡上填寫圖示中空格(一空一詞)；2.須全面反映圖文信息；3.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓