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任務(wù)型閱讀A中考復(fù)習(xí)考察重點(diǎn):詞和短語的意義,用法以及變形句子、文章的理解任務(wù)型閱讀A詞性詞形名詞n.動詞v.形容詞adj.副詞adv.數(shù)詞num.短語phrases代詞pron.任務(wù)型閱讀技巧一名詞運(yùn)用:1.Timgotfour_____(toy)fromhisrelativesonChildren’sDay.2.Everybodywillmeetmany_____(difficult)inhislife.3.Whatbig_____(tooth)thetigerhas!Theymustbeverysharp.4.Some_____(German)cametoourshoolforavisitthatday.5.Mrs.Whitegaveussome____(advice)onhowtokeepfit.toysdifficultiesteethGermansadvice名詞單復(fù)數(shù)規(guī)則和不規(guī)則變法及不可數(shù)名詞1.September10this____(teacher)DayinChina.2.Myschoolisabouttwenty_____(minute)walkfromhere.3.Heisnewinourclass.Wedon’tknow_____(eachother)names.Teachers’minutes’eachother’s名詞所有格6代詞運(yùn)用1.MissLiteaches_____(they)EnglishandFrench.2.Ourclassroomisasbigas_____(they).3.That’s____(they)room.Itisniceandbig.4.Didtheyenjoy_____(they)intheIceandSnowWorldlastnight?5.ThefoodinEnglandisquitedifferentfrom_____(those)inChina.6.Doyouwant_____(something)todrink?7.Somearecleaningthewindowsand_____(other)aresweepingthefloor.themtheirstheirthemselvesthatanythingothersIt’ssaidApril__________(fool)DaystartedinFrancein1564.總結(jié)規(guī)律:名詞的所有格(sb’s)
Whowonthe_______(girl)400metersatourschoolsportsmeeting?總結(jié)規(guī)律名詞復(fù)數(shù)+所有格Doctorssaytoomuch_________(press)isnotgoodforachild’sdevelopment.后綴變化(學(xué)案上有相關(guān)收集材料)7分
析(名詞的運(yùn)用)Fool’sgirls’pressure動詞的運(yùn)用1.Don’tgetoffthetrainuntilit_____(stop).2.Thechildrenwithoutparentsare____(take)goodcareofbytheirteachersintheschool.3.Isawaboy____(play)inthestreetwhenIpassedby.4._____(read)inbedisbadforyoureyes.5.Hecameintotheclassroom,_____(hold)abook.6.Thelittleboygaveuphisseattothewoman______(carry)ababyinherarms.stopstakenplayingReadingholdingcarrying時(shí)態(tài)被動語態(tài)非謂語動詞8形容詞運(yùn)用1.Heis____(friend)tohislovelycat.2.Aftertheearthquake,weheardoflotsof_____(moved)stories.3.Wewereall_____(excite)aboutthegoodnews.4.Themore____(carefully)youare,thefewermistakesyou’llmake.5.Nanjingisthesecond_____(large)cityinEastChina.friendlymovingexcitedcarefullargest6.Itis______(polite)forustolaughatothers.impolite9副詞運(yùn)用1.Seeingthenewchangesinherhometown,Lucycould____(hard)believehereyes.2.Ifyoubelieveinyourself,youwillbe_____(great)successful.3.Heeatslessjunkfoodandtakesmoreexerciseinordertolivemore______(health).4.Tomgotup_____(early)thanbeforeinordertocatchthefirstbus.hardlygreatlyhealthilyearlier10數(shù)詞運(yùn)用1.Hehasfailed_____(third)times,buthewon’tgiveup.Hewilltrya_____(four)time.2.WhenNewtonwasinhis_____(twenty),hebecameasuccessfulscientist.3.Theroomis____(two)asbigasthatone.4.Lastweek,three_____(thousands)studentstookpartinthesportsmeeting.threefourthtwentiestwicethousand111.Iprefertostayathomeratherthan____(goout)onarainyday.2.Itisreportedthatapersoncanspend21days_____(getinto)agoodhabit.3.Aneighborhelpedtokeepourdog.Itwas_____(takecareof)whilewewereonholiday.短語運(yùn)用gooutgettingintotakencareofTohissurprise12Surprisesurprisen./v.adj.surprising/surprisedWeareallsurprisedattheresultofthegame.It’snotsurprisingthattheylost.Thenewsreallysurprisedme.13sadsciencescientistsadly
carecarefullysuccesssuccessfulcarelesslycareful/lesssatisfysatisfied
competehonesthonestycompetitionexciteexcitementtruetruth/truthfulactactionsurprisesurprisingactive/activelyactivityhistoryhistoricallivelivingpleasepleasedlivelypleasuresadnesscaringexciting/excitedactor/actressalivescientificsucceedsatisfactionhonestlytrulysurprisedhistorianpleasant14注意“二次”變化1.______(America)areusuallyveryopen.2.Seeingthehouseinamess,hismothergotmuch______(anger).3.Myfriend_____(advice)metotakeabreakjustnow.Americansangrieradvised15任務(wù)型閱讀技巧
二句子類型簡單句主謂主謂賓主謂雙賓主謂賓補(bǔ)主系表并列復(fù)合句復(fù)合句定語從句賓語從句狀語從句161.Thebooksellswell.2.IenjoyedsurfingtheInternetwhenIwasfree.3.Theyfoundthestoryveryinteresting.4.CanyoutellmehowIcanfindhappiness?5.ThebiggestmuseuminourcitytowhichIpaidavisityesterdayiswonderful.17任務(wù)型閱讀技巧三略讀快速瀏覽抓住文章大意和結(jié)構(gòu)細(xì)讀反復(fù)揣摩所填詞是否符合轉(zhuǎn)換內(nèi)容,形式和意思是否正確復(fù)讀帶著所填詞分析、翻譯文章,核對表達(dá)信息避免誤區(qū)任務(wù)性閱讀不僅是單獨(dú)的單詞語法的考察,也是閱讀理解18include,toone’sjoy,popular,father,fight,one,wide,fameHenriRenAlbertGuydeMaupassant(莫泊桑)wasa___61___FrenchwriterwhowroteunderthepennameGuydeMaupassant.Heisknowntobeoneofthe___62___ofthemodernshortstory.Hewasskilledatcleverplotting(布局),andwastreatedasamodelforalotofwriters___63___WilliamSomersetMaugham,O.Henry,AntonChekhov,KateChopinandHenryJames.Hisstoriesachievedgreat___64___duringhislifetime.___65___,hewasluckyenoughtoseehisstories___66___read.Asayoungman,he___67___intheFranco-PrussianWar,andthatwarprovidedthesetting(背景)formanyofhisstoriesthatoftendescribedthepainandsufferingofpoorpeoplecaughtinthewar.Hiswork,forEnglishreaders,TheNecklace(項(xiàng)鏈),iswell-known.Andhis___68____published(出版)storywasBouledeSuif.GuydeMaupassantsufferedfrommentalillnessinhislateryearsanddiedin1893.famousfathersincludingpopularityTohisjoywidelyfoughtfirst真題訓(xùn)練中考
2019年南崗一模任務(wù)性閱讀A(策略性改編)
Ican'tforgetthatforever.Beforeleavingtheuniversity,Iwasbusy____1____ajob.Itwasverydifficulttofindajobinthebigcity.Ihadbeen____2____formanytimes.ThenonedayIgotthenewsinthelocalnewspaper.Itsaid,“Findover___3____
wrongwordsinthenewspaper,andyoucanworkasaneditor(編輯).”Ilovedliterature(文學(xué))andhadfinishedwritingseveralarticlesforthenewspaper.SoI____4___tohaveatry.ButitwasthefinaldatewhenIsawthenewspapr.What'smore,afriendof
____5___said,“TodayisAprilFool'sDay.Itmayjus
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