新教材高中英語譯林版訓練Unit1BacktoschoolSectionBGrammarandusageIntegratedskills

SectionBGrammarandusage&Integratedskills課后篇鞏固提升必備知識基礎練Ⅰ.單句語法填空1.Mostofusaremorefocusedourtasksinthemorningthanwearelaterintheday.

答案on2.ThefilmremindsmethehappiestdayswhenIwasyoung.

答案of3.Inourchildhood,wewereoftenremindedbyGrandma(pay)attentiontoourtablemanners.

答案topay4.Lilyfeltdownbecauseher(propose)wasturneddownbythemanager.

答案proposal5.Thetopuniversitiesaim(choose)themostintelligentstudents.

答案tochoose6.Afterhisefforts,hisdream(e)true.

答案came7.Itwasagreat(achieve)thatamonthlateraglobalagreementwasreached.

答案achievement8.Theseideaswillbeexploreddetailinnextchapter.

答案in9.Savingandrecyclingaregreatvalueinthedevelopmentofthemodernsociety.

答案of10.Ifyoufollowme,youwillmakegreater(succeed).

答案success11.(profession)spentmoretimeontheresearch.

答案Professionals12.Theyaskedmetodesigna(post)fortheactivity.

答案posterⅡ.短語填空etrue,focusone’sattentionon,stickto,payoff,aimto,giveup,asaresultof,(be)basedon1.theheavyrain,thefootballmatchwasputoff.

答案Asaresultof2.Afterhisretirement,hecanhispersonalinterests.

答案focushisattentionon3.Whateverhappens,we’llourpromise.

答案stickto4.Hisdreamofbeingauniversityteacherhas.

答案etrue5.You’llbeabletochoosearoomyourownpersonaltaste.

答案basedon6.Evenifthechild’saccesstoschoolingisdifficult,youshouldnot.

答案giveup7.Tooursatisfaction,hiseffortsonhischildrenwill.

答案payoff8.Webetherearoundsix.

答案aimtoⅢ.完成句子1.他們成功地克服了所有困難。Theyhaveoveringallthedifficulties.

答案succeededin2.定期鍛煉對你的健康有好處。regularlyisgoodforyourhealth.

答案Takingexercise3.新的法律旨在加強對工人的保護。Thenewlawstrengtheningprotectivemeasuresforworkers.

答案isaimedat4.由于天氣不好,有人建議該計劃延期。theplanbedelayedbecauseofthebadweather.

答案Itisproposedthat5.推動學生改善他們的缺點。theirweaknesses.

答案Pushstudentstoimprove6.當一個女孩經(jīng)過的時候,她發(fā)現(xiàn)我的錢包掉了。Agirlwhenshepassedby.

答案foundmywalletdrop關鍵能力提升練Ⅳ.完形填空Ineverplannedtobeateacher.Istudiedlawatcollege.Iwouldteachacoupleofyearsandthengeta(n)1job.IwouldleavewhenIdidn’t2myjobanymore.Twentynineyearslater,thatdayhas3e.

So,whydoIstay?IstaybecauseIlaughand4everyday.Yourchildrenarefunny,insightfulandhonest.Ifmyshoesdon’t5myoutfit,theytellme.Ifmyargumentdoesn’tconvincethem,they6me.Theyhavealsotaughtmemanydifferentthings.

Istaybecauseeverysingledayis7.Somedays,mylessonsaregreat,andIhavestudentswhoare8intheirwork.Somedays,mylessonsaren’t9,andIneedtostartoveragain.Eachyearalsooffersanewbeginning.Ifmyapproachlastyeardidn’tworksowell,Ihavethe10toreworkitthenextyear.

IstaybecauseIlovetoseeyourchildrenhave11something.Ilovetoseeyourchildrenwrite12;Ilovethefeelingofreadingawellarguedessay.

In29years,I’velearnedthatallstudentswanttosucceedandthatnostudentdoesn’t13aboutfailinganexam.Wegenuinelywantto14yourkidstogrowintothebeststudentsandpeoplethattheycanbe.

IstaybecausewhatI’velearnedin29yearsisthatIdohavea“real”job.It’stheonethatleadstootherjobs.Myjobisoneoftheonesthat15most.

【語篇解讀】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。剛開始工作的時候,作者并沒有打算把教學當作自己真正的事業(yè)。然而,29年過去了,他卻始終沒有離開教學崗位。是什么讓他深深愛上這份工作的呢?1.A.highpaidB.honourableC.light D.real答案D解析根據(jù)“Iwouldteachacoupleofyearsandthengeta(n)job”可知,作者剛開始沒打算把教學當作自己真正的事業(yè)。最后一段第一句也是提示。

2.A.love B.needC.value D.improve答案A解析根據(jù)常理可知,當一個人不再喜歡這份工作的時候,就會離開。3.A.finally B.neverC.actually D.gradually答案B解析根據(jù)下文內容可知,作者一直都在教學,也就是說離開的那一天從沒有到來。4.A.learn B.exerciseC.repeat D.relax答案A解析根據(jù)本段最后一句“Theyhavealsotaughtmemanydifferentthings.”可知,在教學的同時作者也在學習,正所謂“教學相長”。5.A.match B.equalC.fit D.suit答案A解析如果我的鞋子與我的服裝搭配不協(xié)調,他們會告訴我。表示“相配”要用match。6.A.hate B.avoidC.ignore D.tell答案D解析本句和上一句并列,都是在講孩子們的坦誠,無論什么事情都會告訴老師,故選tell。7.A.happy B.differentC.full D.empty答案B解析根據(jù)下文內容可知,作者覺得教學中的每一天都是不同的。8.A.engaged B.puzzledC.relaxed D.stuck答案A解析老師課教得好,學生也專心于自己的功課。beengagedin意為“忙于;從事于”。9.A.prepared B.informedC.successful D.difficult答案C解析根據(jù)下文“Ineedtostartoveragain”可以推斷,有時候作者的課上得不太成功。10.A.right B.opportunityC.courage D.possibility答案B解析如果上一年我的教學方法效果不太好的話,下一年我還有機會重新來過。11.A.returned B.paidC.forgotten D.learned答案D解析根據(jù)下文可知,作者看到學生們學到了東西會感到很高興,故選learned。12.A.quickly B.carelesslyC.well D.aimlessly答案C解析如果學生寫好了,老師也會感到高興,故選well。13.A.care B.wonderC.think D.look答案A解析既然所有的學生都渴望成功,也就是說沒有人會不在意考試不及格,故選care。careabout意為“在乎;在意”。14.A.force B.pushC.require D.help答案D解析根據(jù)常理可知,所有的老師都愿意幫助孩子們成為最優(yōu)秀的學生和人才,其他動詞不合語境。15.A.matter B.payC.teach D.learn答案A解析綜上所述,作者意識到了自己這份工作的重要性,故選matter,意為“有關系;要緊”。Ⅴ.七選五1Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Thisisnotnecessarilyso,however.Anyonecanbeeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.Here’show.

Planyourtimecarefully.Whenplanningyourwork,youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.Aftermakingthislist,youshouldmakeascheduleofyourtime.Firstsetyourtimeforeating,sleeping,dressing,etc.Thendecideagood,regulartimeforstudying.2

Aweeklyschedulemaynotsolveallyourproblems,butitwillforceyoutorealizewhatishappeningtoyourtime.Findagoodplacetostudy.Lookaroundthehouseforagoodstudyarea.Keepthisspace,whichmaybeadeskorsimplyacornerofyourroom,freeofeverythingbutstudymaterials.Nogames,radios,ortelevision.Whenyousitdowntostudy,concentrateonthesubject.Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.3Listeningcarefullyinclassmeanslessworklater.Takingnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteachersays.

Studyregularly.Whenyougethomefromschool,gooveryournotes,previewtheimportantpointsthatyourteacherisgoingtodiscussthenextdayandreadthatmaterial.4Ifyoudothesethingsregularly,thematerialwillbeemoremeaningful,andyou’llrememberitlonger.

Developagoodattitudetowardstests.Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.Theyhelpyourememberyournewknowledge.Theworldwon’tendifyoudon’tpassatest,sodon’tbeoverworried.5Youwillprobablydiscovermanyothersafteryouhavetriedthese.

A.Maybeyouareanaveragestudent.B.Thiswillhelpyouunderstandthenextclass.C.Don’tforgettosetasideenoughtimeforentertainment.D.Noonecanbeeatopstudentunlessheorsheworkshard.E.Thereareothermethodsthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudying.F.Takeadvantageofclasstimetolistentoeverythingtheteachersays.G.Makefulluseofclasstimetotake