應(yīng)用文寫作道歉信總結(jié)學(xué)案高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)

道歉信基本結(jié)構(gòu)1.開門見山，說明寫信目的，真誠道歉2.說明道歉的合理原因并提出彌補(bǔ)措施或解決辦法；3.再次表示道歉，請求諒解第一段：寫信目的，真誠道歉1)I’mwritingtotruly/sincerelyapologizetoyouformynotbeingableto……..asscheduled/arranged.（將要發(fā)生的）不能和你一起去書店，我很抱歉，我寫信來向你道歉。_____________________________________________________________________________________________.2)I’mterriblysorrythatI………..(asplanned/scheduled)(已經(jīng)發(fā)生的)=1\*GB3①很抱歉我未能按計(jì)劃出席討論即將到來的英語演講比賽。_____________________________________________________________________________________________.=2\*GB3②我很抱歉地告訴你，我把你的新電子詞典弄丟了。我為我的粗心表示最深切的歉意。_____________________________________________________________________________________________.第二段：解釋原因，提出彌補(bǔ)措施或解決辦法原因1)Yesterday,mymother__________________________(腳崴了).____________________________________________(醫(yī)生建議臥床休息)foratleastaweek.Sincemyfatherwasonbusiness,soIhavetolookaftermymotherduringthattime.2)I____________________(受傷很嚴(yán)重)inasoccergamelastnight.__________________________________(醫(yī)生建議我至少臥床休息兩周)).Myconditiondoesn’tallowmetogoanywhereuntil___________________________(腿痊愈).3)Ontheway,I______________(遇見)acaraccident.Seeingthemanseriouslyinjured,Isoon__________________(緊急把他送往醫(yī)院)inataxiandstayedthereuntilhe________________________(得到妥善治療).EverythinghappenedsounexpectedlythatIdidn’thavetimetoinformyou.4)I_________________________(剛接到通知)thatourclassisgoingtoholdanimportantmeetingonSaturdayafternoonexactlythetimeweshallmeet.________________________________(真是太巧了)!Ifeelsosorryaboutit.5)Iamchosento__________(代表)ourschooltotakepartintheEnglishdebatepetitionwithanAmericahighschool,which,youknow,___________________________(這對我來說非常重要),forIhavealwaysbeendreamingtohaveachancelikethistoimprovemyspokenEnglish.Asaresult,___________________________________.(我別無選擇，只能向你道歉.)補(bǔ)救方法常用詞匯及搭配1)makeupfor/pensatefor/1)因此，我打算買一個(gè)新的作為補(bǔ)償。_______________________________________________________.2)為了彌補(bǔ)我的粗心，我已經(jīng)通過EMS把CD郵寄回去了，同時(shí)還附上BobDylan的新專輯表達(dá)我真摯的歉意。To______________________________________,IhavemailedtheCDbackthroughEMSalongwithanewCDbyBobDylantoexpressmysincereapology.2)available無論如何，我真心希望我們可以再找一個(gè)時(shí)間。這個(gè)星期天早上你有空嗎？__________________________________________________________________________________________3)其他違背諾言__________________________無意間……__________________________不是有意的

__________________________內(nèi)疚，慚愧__________________________3.再次表示道歉，請求諒解1)我對我的行為感到非常后悔，我向你保證這種行為不會再發(fā)生了。______________________________________________________________________________.2)希望你能理解我的處境并接受我的道歉。期待您的回復(fù)。______________________________________________________________________________.例文欣賞(1)假如你是李華，你約好昨天去公交車站接你的英國朋友Dylan，然后一起去公園。但你卻遲到了，他有些生氣，沒有等到你就離開了。請用英語給他寫一封道歉信，內(nèi)容如下：1.認(rèn)錯(cuò)，道歉，解釋原因；2.許諾以后一定守時(shí)；3.請求原諒。DearDylan,Iamwritingtoconveymysincereapologytoyoufornotbeingpunctualyesterday.Iwassupposedtopickyouupatthebusstationat10a.m.ButsocarelesswasIthatIforgottotakethebusytrafficintoconsideration.Asaresult,Iunfortunatelygotcaughtupinaterribletrafficjamandfailedtoarrivethereontime.However,itshouldn’tbemyexcuseandyouhaveeveryrighttobeangrywithme.Ipromisethatanythinglikethiswon’thappenonceagain.Again,Iamexcessivelysorryaboutwhathavehappened.Iwouldtrulyappreciateitifyoucouldkindlyforgiveme.(2)假如你是李華。你已和英國朋友Eric約定于本周三下午去高鐵站接他。但你臨時(shí)有重要會議不能如約前往，將委托他人接站。請你用英語給Eric寫一封致歉信，主要內(nèi)容包括：1.表示歉意；2.解釋原因；3.接站安排。DearEric,IamwritingtoapologizeforbeingunabletomeetyouattherailwaystationthisWednesdayafternoon.Sorryagainforanyinconveniencethatmaybecaused.Ishallmeetyouatyourhotelintheeveningandthenwecanhavedinnertogether.Wishyouapleasantjourney.實(shí)戰(zhàn)訓(xùn)練假定你是李華，你的美國老師Mr.Evans要求你們明天下午去聽一個(gè)英國歷史的講座。你因故不能參加。請你寫一封信向Mr.Evans道歉并說明情況。要點(diǎn)如下：1.表示歉意；2.陳述理由；3補(bǔ)救措施。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：1)Iamwritingtoexpressmyheartfeltapologytoyouformynotbeingabletogotothebookstorewithyouasscheduled.2)Iamterribly/truly/awfullysorrythatIdidn'tshowuptodiscusstheingEnglishspeechcontestasplanned.3)I’mterriblythatI’velostyournewelectronicdictionary.NowI’mexpressingmydeepestapologyformycarelessness.4)Yesterday,mymotherhadheranklesprained.Shewasadvisedbythedoctortolieinbedandrestforatleastaweek.Sincemyfatherwasonbusiness,soIhavetolookaftermymotherduringthattime.5)Iwasseverelyinjuredinasoccergamelastnight.Thedoctoradvisedmetolieinbedandrestforatleasttwoweeks.Myconditiondoesn’tallowmetogoanywhereuntilIhaverecovered.6)Ontheway,Icameacrossacaraccident.Seeingthemanseriouslyinjured,Isoonrushedhimtohospitalinataxiandstayedthereuntilhewasproperlytreated.EverythinghappenedsounexpectedlythatIdidn'thavetimetoinformyou.7)IhavejustbeeninformedthatourclassisgoingtoholdanimportantmeetingonSaturdayafternoonexactlythetimeweshallmeet.Whatanawfulcoincidence!Ifeelsosorryaboutit.8)IamchosentorepresentourschooltotakepartintheEnglishdebatepetitionwithanAmericahighschool,which,youknow,isofgreatimportancetome,forIhavealwaysbeendreamingtohaveachancelikethistoimprovemyspokenEnglish.Asaresult,Ihavenochoicebuttosaysorrytoyou.9)Therefore,I

intendtobuyanewonetomakeupforit.

10)Topensateformycarelessness,IhavemailedtheCDbackthroughEMSalongwithanewCDbyBobDylantoexpressmysincereapology.違背諾言：breakmypromise無意間……...unconsciously/without

beingawareofit不是有意的

havenointentionofdoing.../

didn'tmeantodoit內(nèi)疚，慚愧：feel

guilty/ashamed13)I’mterriblyregretfulformybehaviora