2024年牛津譯林版中考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)九年級(jí)上冊(cè)Unit8知識(shí)點(diǎn)提要

9AU8知識(shí)點(diǎn)提要一、重要短語(yǔ)、句子、語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)icstrip&Weletotheunit區(qū)分：4個(gè)“穿”(1)dressv.給...穿衣服①給某人/自己穿衣服dresssb./oneself②穿衣服getdressed③★穿著...bedressedin＋衣服/顏色④★穿得像...bedressedlike...⑤打扮dressup打扮成...bedressed(up)as...(2)★wearv.穿(狀態(tài))＋衣服(3)★puton穿(動(dòng)作)＋衣服(4)★bein穿(狀態(tài))＋衣服/顏色()1．He________hisbabyeverydaybecausehiswifeisverybusy.A．putson B．wears C．dresses D．isin()2．Afterhearingthenews,he________hiscoatandwentoutwithoutsayingaword.A．wasin B．dressed C．wore D．puton()3．Mrs.Wangis42yearsold,butshealwaysdressesup________agirl.A．likeB．of C．toD.in()4．Ithinkit’sfunto________ascartooncharactersinHalloween.A．giveup B．lookup C．endup D．dressup()5．—Hurryupand________now!WearelatefortheHalloweenparty.—OK.ButIhavetohelpmylittlesisterpaintherfacefirst.A．wear B．dressup C．dress D．puton()6．—Howoldisyourlittlesister,Gina?—Sheisfiveyearsold,justbigenoughtodress________.A．she B．her C．herself D．himself()7．—Tommydressedup________amonster(怪獸)lastnight.Howscary!—Takeiteasy!Hejustplayedatrick________us.A．in;on B．in;in C．a(chǎn)s;on D．a(chǎn)s;in()8．—WhatisJohngoingtodressup________thisyear?—Oh,theMonkeyKing.A．a(chǎn)s B．in C．for D．on...的線索theclue(s)to...可能是may/mightbe★一定是mustbe會(huì)是canbe可能不是maynotbe★一定不是can’tbemust必須（主觀） ★mustn’t禁止haveto不得不（客觀）don’thaveto=needn’t不必()1．—Whosebikeisthat?—It________beMr.Smith’s,butI’mnotsure.A．mightB．can’tC．mustD．mustn’t()2．—look!It________

beDavidintheclassroom.—It________

behim,becauseIsawhiminthelibraryamomentago.A．may;mustn’t B．must;can’t C．can;can’t D．mustn’t;can()3．—IsthatMissLiuoverthere?—No.It________beher.ShehasgonetotheUSA．A．Mustn’t B．can’t C．won’t D．needn’t()4．—IsawCindyinthelibraryjustnow.—No,it________beher.ShewenttoAmericalastmonth.A．must B．can’tC．may D．needn’t()5．—Look!Lilyisdancingonthestage.—It________beLily.ShehasgonetoMissSmith’soffice.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．maynot D．can’t我認(rèn)為如此。Ithink/supposeso.我不這么認(rèn)為。Idon’tthink/supposeso.應(yīng)該besupposedto=should().You________arriveat6:00a.m,butyouarrivedat7:00a.m.lastSunday.Don’tbelatenexttime.supposedtoB．weresupposedtoC．a(chǎn)resupposedD．Supposedmurder“謀殺案”→takeplace“按計(jì)劃發(fā)生”kidnapping“綁架案”→happen“不按計(jì)劃發(fā)生”注意：takeplace和happen均無(wú)被動(dòng)()1．Thepolicebelievethatthemurder________9p.m.and11p.m.yesterday.A．washappenedatB．happenedatC．tookplacebetweenD．wastakenplacebetween()2．Thekidnapping________inWestTown_______between8p.m.and9a.m.yesterday.A．tookplace;sometimesB．wastakenplace;sometimeC．washappened;sometimesD．happened;sometime()3．Itispossiblethatthemurder_______between9and11lastnight.A．washappeningB．hadtakenplaceC．tookplaceD．hadhappened區(qū)分：other/(the)others/theother/anotherotherother＋可n.復(fù)→others“另一個(gè)”“另一個(gè)”(the)otherssome...,(the)others....theother2中的另一個(gè)(one)...,theother....another≥3中的另一個(gè)one...another...注意和以下兩種題型的區(qū)別：“排除法解題”：前屬后有other，前不屬后無(wú)other。any＋可n.單、anyother＋可n.單、theother＋可n.復(fù)數(shù)詞＋more＋n.=another＋數(shù)詞＋n.doyouthink作插入語(yǔ)置于賓語(yǔ)從句中構(gòu)成干擾Whatdoyouthink_____________(happen)toJohnifhefindshiscarhasbeenstolen?()2.Whatdoyouthink___________from5pmto7pmyesterday?—Hewasreadinginthelibrarywithhisclassmates.WasBobdoingB.didBobdoC.BobwasdoingD.Bobdid()3.Whatdoyouthink___________solvetheproblem?youcandoB.canyoudoC.youcandotoD.canyoudoto中等身高ofmediumheightReading1.口訣：冠詞與復(fù)數(shù)不見(jiàn)面，有冠詞就有小短線幾個(gè)數(shù)字前不定冠詞的選擇：an＋8、18、80、800、11a＋180()1．—HowoldisTom?—Heis____.Heis________boyA．eightyearsold,

a8yearold B．eightyearold,an8yearsoldC．eightyearsold,

an8yearold D．eightyearsold,an8yearsold()2．Thewallis_____.Itisa_____wall.A．fivemetrelong;fivemetreslong B．fivemetreslong;fivemetrelongC．fivemetrelong;fivemetreslong D．fivemetreslong;fivemetrelong()3．—HowwideistheGoldenGateBridge?—It’s_________,It’sa_________bridge.A．90feetwide;90feetwide B．90footwide;90feetwideC．90footwide;90feetwide D．90feetwide;90footwide()4．—Howtallis________CNTower?—Itis________.A．the;1,815foottall B．/;1,815feettallC．/;1,815foottall D．the;1,815feettall()5．Thisis__________river.Itwillbeverydangerousifyouswiminit.A．a(chǎn)n180metersdeepB．a(chǎn)n180metersdeepC．a(chǎn)180meterdeep D．a(chǎn)180meterdeep()6．—How________isitfromyourhometoschool?—It’sonly________.far;atenminuteswalk B．long;tenminutes’walkC．far;tenminutes’walk D．long;atenminutewalk()7．Therewillbe________onehourdocumentarytonightonTV.Ittellsastoryof________honestboyinthemountainvillagefaraway.A．a(chǎn);a B．a(chǎn)n;a C．a(chǎn)n;an D．a(chǎn);an()8．Ourheadteacherhas________daughter.A．a(chǎn)n8yearold B．a(chǎn)8yearold C．a(chǎn)n8yearsold D．a(chǎn)8yearsold()9．Lucyis________girl.Sheliveswithhergrandparents.A．a(chǎn)18yearsold B．a(chǎn)n18yearsold C．a(chǎn)n18yearold D．a(chǎn)18yearold()10．—Who’s________maninabrowncoatonTV?—Dr.ZhongNanshan,________80yearoldscientistinChina.A．the;a B．the;an C．不填;an D．不填;a()11．Itis________building.Howtallitis!A．a(chǎn)180foottall B．a(chǎn)n180foottall C．a(chǎn)n180feettall D．a(chǎn)180feettall()12．Simonwrote________800wordlettertoBentoinvitehisfamilytovisitBeijing.A．a(chǎn)n B．a(chǎn) C．the D．/()13．Robertisgoodatplaying________violinalthoughheisonly________11yearoldboy.the;/ B．the;an C．the;a D．/;a()14．WuDajing,a_________Chineseskater,setanewworldrecordattheShortTrackWorldCuplastyear.（教材）A．25yearsoldB．25yearold C．25yearoldD．25yearsoldthepolice“警察”/thecouple“夫妻”是集體名詞，作主語(yǔ)，謂v.用復(fù)數(shù)()1．Look!Thepolice________thetwo________.arecatching;thiefs B．a(chǎn)recatching;thievesC．catches;thieves D．iscatching;thieves()2．Thepolice____confirmedthatPeterwasn’tguilty________themurder.Infact,healwaysgotalongwell________others.has;of;with B．has;with;of C．have;of;with D．have;with;of()3．Thepolice________makingnotesontheman_______hisneighbour.A．is;murdering B．a(chǎn)re;whomurdered C．is;murdered D．a(chǎn)re;murdered()4．★Thepolice_____askinganyonewhosaw_________nearthestreetlastnight________them.is;anythingunusual;tocontact B．a(chǎn)re;somethingunusual;contacted C．a(chǎn)re;anythingunusual;tocontact D．a(chǎn)re;unusualsomething;contacted()5．Thepolice_____tryingtheirbestto________thetruthoftheaccident.A．a(chǎn)re;findout B．a(chǎn)re;lookout C．is;putout D．is;setout()6．Thecouple______offeredareward_____￥50,000______theinformationaboutthemissingnecklace.A．have;for;of B．have;of;for C．has;for;of D．has;of;for()7．Theoldcouple__________tochurch(教堂)onSundaysformanyyears.A．a(chǎn)reusedtogoing B.havebeenusedtogo C．havebeenusedtogoing D．hasbeenusedtogo區(qū)分：★findout找出，查明(結(jié)果)find找到lookfor/searchfor/huntfor尋找(過(guò)程)()1．Wecan’ttellyoutheresultrightnow,becauseweneedtodosomeresearchto________theanswer.A．findout B．lookout C．lookfor D．a(chǎn)skfor()2．Couldyouhelpme________wholikestoplayatrick?A．lookfor B．findout C．setoff D．lookafter()3．—Jack,canyou_________whobrokethewindow?—I’mnotsure.A．lookfor B．findout C．lookat D．find不定副詞somewhere“在某處”/anywhere“在任何地方”＋else()1．Ican’tfindmyeraser.Ilostit________.A．a(chǎn)nywhereelse B．elseanywhere C．somewhereelse D．elsesomewhere()2．Thevictim______bekilled___________andbroughttotheplacewherehewasfound.A．wassupposed;elseanywhere B．hassupposedto;anywhereelseC．supposedto;elsesomewhere D．wassupposedto;somewhereelse()3．—Wouldyoumind________here?—I’msorryaboutthat.I’llgo_________.A．notsmoking,elsesomewhere B．notsmoking,somewhereelseC．nosmoke,anywhereelse D．notsmoke,elseanywhere上氣不接下氣outofbreath(不可n.)=breathe(v.)heavilybreathe過(guò)去式：breathed現(xiàn)在分詞：breathing()．Hespokesofastthathewas________.A．outofbreatheB．breatheheavilyC．outofbreath D．breathheavily★受害者被一個(gè)身材矮小的男子用刀/槍弄傷，流血致死。Thevictimwaswoundedwithaknife/gunbyashortthinmanandbledtodeathasaresult.受害者的父母提供5萬(wàn)元獎(jiǎng)金，懸賞任何能夠?qū)е聝词直淮兜男畔?。Thevictim’sparentshaveofferedarewardof￥50,000foranyinformationthatleadstothearrestofthemurderer.被指控做某事bechargedwith(doing)sth.犯有…罪beguiltyof＋罪行罪行：murder謀殺罪、kidnapping綁架罪、theft偷竊罪、shoplifting商店行竊罪、burglary入室盜竊罪、robbery搶劫罪...Reading語(yǔ)篇?？紗芜x題()1．Hewasoftenseen_________withcharityworklastyear.A．tohelp B．helped C．helping D．help()2．Thethinwomanwasseen______downHuiwenRoadat10p．m．lastnightA．ranB．runsC．runningD．torun()3．Hewaslastseen________hisofficeabout8p.m.lastnight.A．left B．toleave C．leave D．leaving()4．Atthatmoment，hewaslast__________theroomwithhisfriends．seenleaving B．toseeleave C．seentoleavingD．toseetoleave()5．Thesuspectwasseen________awayfromthesceneofthecrimeat9p.m.lastFriday.A．run B．ran C．torun D．running()6．★Theoldladysawtwostrangers________herneighbour’shouselastnight.A．breakinto B．brokeinto C．breakingout D．Brokenout介詞題：()1．★It’sreportedthatthevictimwaswounded________aknife_______ashort,fatman.A．by;with B．with;by C．for;to D．to;for()2．★Thepolicesaidthatthevictimwaswounded_____aknifeandbled______death______aresult.A．by;with;forB．with;to;asC．with;for;as D．by;to;for()3．Thevictimwaswounded______aknifeand_____to_______asaresult.with;bled;deathB．by;blood;dieC．with;bleeded;dead D．by;bled;dying()4．Itissaidthatthevictim________agunand________.A．waswoundedby;bledtodeath B．waswoundedwith;bledtodeathC．wonderedwith;bleedtodeath D．woundedby;bleedtodeath()5．WhenIarrivedthere,theoldman__________aknife,_________alot.waswoundedwith,bleedingB．hadwoundedby,bledC．woundedwith,tobleedD．hasbeenwoundedby,bleed()6．★—Doyouknowthemanwhowascharged________shoplifting?—No,Idon’t.ButIdon’tthinkheisguilty________thatcrime.A．for;of B．with;of C．of;with D．with;for()7．Theyoungmanwascharged__murderinghisboss,butmostpeopledon’tthinkheisguilty__thatcrime.A．for;of B．with;of C．of;with D．with;fo()8．Hisfatherwascharged__________robbingashop.Infact,hewasn'tguilty________it.A．with;with B．of;of C．of;with D．with;ofGrammar與...無(wú)關(guān)havenothingtodowith...與...有關(guān)havesomethingtodowith...()1．Mrs.BrownisangrywithTombecausemostofhisquestions______studies.A．havetodowithB．havealottodowithC．havesomethingtodowithD．havenothingtodowith()2．Theapphas_____todowithmedicalhealth.Itcanhelppeoplegetmedicalknowledgeonthesmartphone.A．something B．nothing C．everything D．a(chǎn)nything()3．Bryandoesnotwanttohave________todowithhorsesinthefutureashefelloffthehorselastweek.A．everything B．something C．nothing D．a(chǎn)nything()4．Thepolicedidnotarrestthesurgeonbecausetheyneverdoubted________thecase.A．thathehadnothingtodowith B．whetherhehadnothingtodowithC．thathehadanythingtodowith D．ifhehadanythingtodowith()5．Youhavenothingtodo________thething,soyoucanleave.A．with B．for C．on D．From()6．Theoldmanwasguiltytheftinthepast,butnowhehasnothingtodothiscase.from;of B．with;from C．of;with D．with;of原來(lái)是，結(jié)果是...Itturns/turnedthat＋從句turnout(tobe)＋adj./n.()1．—Howterriblethedisasteris!Manypeoplearebadlyhurtandlosetheirhomes.—I’msurethingsaregoingto________finebecausemanysoldiersaretryingtohelpthem.A．getout B．putout C．turnout D．runout()2．Tomysurprise,thepersonIspoketointhehall________tobemynewteacher.A．cameout B．turnedout C．turnedinto D．stayedout()3．“Barkingdogsseldombite.”Itmeansthatsomethingsmayseemdangerous,buttheyoften________nottobedangerous.A．turnout B．lookout C．turndown D．lookdown()4．It________thattwotravelershadbeenkilledinthecaraccident.A．turneddown B．turnedoff C．turnedup D．turnedout匆忙做某事beinahurry(n.)todosth.=dosth.inahurry(n.)=hurry(v.)todosth.快點(diǎn)兒！Hurryup!()1．Jenniferlefthomein________hurrybecauseshedidn’twanttobelateforwork.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/()2．Whathappened?WhydidMr.Songleave________ahurry?A．in B．a(chǎn)t C．for D．to()3．—Jack,youseemtobe_______.—Yes.It’s8:20nowandmytrainwillleaveintenminutes.A.inahurryB.infearC.insafetyD.insilence()3．Lindagotuplate.Shepickedupherschoolbagand__________school.A．hurried B．hurriedto C．washurried D．washurriedto—________,orwe’llbelateforthemeeting.—It’sonlyhalfpastonebymywatch.Wehaveenoughtimeleft.A.HurryupB.Don’tworryC.NevermindD.Bequietmorethanoneperson“不止一個(gè)人”作主語(yǔ)，謂v.用單數(shù)()1.ItissaidthatmorethanonepersonontheOrientExpress(東方快車(chē)).murderedB．wasmurderedC．weremurderedD．Murders()2.It’sreportedthatmorethanoneperson____BestActressinthe53rdGoldenHorseAwards.arepresentedB．werepresentedC．ispresentedD．Presents().Thevictimwantedtoreportthecrimehisboss________thepolice.mittedtoB．hadmittedwithC．hadmittedtoD．mittedwithIntegratedskillsbeofn.tosb.=beadj.tosb.beof(great)wealth=bewealthy有錢(qián)與...和睦相處getalong/on(well)with...().Theman_______ishardto________.withgreatwealth;goonwithB.ofgreatwealth;getalongwithC.ofgreatwealthy;getonwellwithhimD．ofverywealthy;getonwith在...的上午/下午/晚上onthemorning/afternoon/eveningof...()1．—WhereisMaryflying?—SheisflyingtoFrancesoon.Shewillarrive___Paris___themorningofJuly1.A．a(chǎn)t,on B．to,on C．in,on D．in,in()2．FuzhouIKEA(宜家)wasopened_____themorningofDecember17.Anditisfamous_____itsfurniture.A．in;for B．on;for C．on;as()3．UndertheDoubleReductionPolicy（雙減政策）,studentsdon’tneedtogetupearly________themorning________SaturdaysandSundays.A．in;on B．on;of C．in;of D．on;onsometimes有時(shí)howoftensometimes幾次/倍/遍/回howmanytimessometime某時(shí)whensometime一段時(shí)間howlong()．The

kidnapping________inWestTown________between8p.m.and9p.m.yesterday.A．tookplace;sometimesB．wastakenplace;sometimeC．washappened;sometimesD．happened;sometime防范，提防(做)某事guardagainst(doing)sth...()1．Weneedtoguard________anypossibledangeraroundus.A．over B．for C．a(chǎn)gainst D．with()2．Weshould________anypossibledangeraroundus.A．turnout B．getalong C．breakinto D．guardagainst坐牢inprison單選題考點(diǎn)()．Samusedtobein________prisonforthreeyearsbecausehecausedabadaccident.A．a(chǎn) B．the C．a(chǎn)n D．/最好(不)做某事hadbetter(not)dosth.hadbetter=’dbetter()1.Youhadbetter________anyoneaboutthesurpriseparty.It’sasecret.totell B．tell C．nottotell D．nottell()2.It’scoldoutside.You’dbetter__________offyourcoat.A．nottotakeB．nottakeC．tonottakeD．don’ttakeStudyskills無(wú)Task因...逮捕某人arrest(v.)sb.for...某人因...被逮捕sb.bearrested(v.)for...=★sb.beunderarrestfor...()1.Peopleweresurprisedthatthefamoussingerwas_______arrest_______murder.on;for B．under；for C．under；with D．in;for()2.Thefamoussinkerwasarrestdrugtrafficking(販毒)lastyear.A．on;withB．under;withC．under;forD．in;for()3.Themanwasarrested_____somethings_____thesupermarket.A．tosteal;in B．forstealing;withC．withstealing;inD．forstealing;from二、教材英文釋義總結(jié)★1.wound(havebeenhurtbyaknifeoragun)2.enemy(someonewhohatesorspeakandactagainstyou)3.guilty(havingdonesomethingagainstthelaw)4.★suppose(thinkorbelievesomethingispossible)1.NancyandLucy_______________(thinkorbelievesomethingispossible)thatTomwillgettheawardintheChinesePoempetition.2.Weshouldmakefewer_______________(someonewhohatesyouorspeakandactagainstyou),instead,weshouldmakemorefriends.3.Hewasnot_______________(havingdonesomethingagainstthelaw)ofthattheft,buthowcouldheproveit?三、語(yǔ)法（限制性定語(yǔ)從句）注：以下討論的定從均為限制性定從，不包括非限制性定從（主句，非限制性定從）（一）定語(yǔ)從句的概念：在主從復(fù)合句中修飾或限定名詞或代詞的句子被稱為定語(yǔ)從句。（二）定語(yǔ)從句的結(jié)構(gòu)：先行詞＋關(guān)系詞＋定語(yǔ)從句（陳述語(yǔ)序）（三）先行詞與關(guān)系詞的搭配★（A）先行詞與5個(gè)關(guān)系代詞who、whom、which、that、whose的搭配注意：who、whom、which、that在定語(yǔ)從句中作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)可省略。1、當(dāng)先行詞是人時(shí)，關(guān)系代詞在定從中作主語(yǔ)選who、that，作賓語(yǔ)選who、whom、that、/（注意：當(dāng)動(dòng)介短語(yǔ)中的介詞提前時(shí)，只能選whom，構(gòu)成介詞＋whom結(jié)構(gòu)），作定語(yǔ)選whose（表示所屬關(guān)系）。()1.YesterdayIhelpedanoldman_______losthisway.A．whoB．whomB．thatD．/2.區(qū)分：()①Theteacher_______youarewaitingforhase.whoB．whomB．thatD．/()②Thefamily_____IstayedwithinNewYorkareingtoBeijing.A.whichB.whomC.whatD.whose()③Theteacherfor_______youarewaitinghase.whoB．whomB．thatD．/()3.—Whichisyournewneighbor,LiuHua?—Theman________Tshirtisred.A.thatB.whoC.whichD.whose易錯(cuò)題：()1.Aftertheblood,thenumberofthelostpeople_________waschangingallthetimeworriedusalot.A.who B．which C．whom D．/()2.WefeelsadaboutthestoryofAnne________happenedinWorldWarII.A．what B．who C．when D．which2、當(dāng)先行詞是物時(shí)，關(guān)系代詞在定從中作主語(yǔ)選which、that，作賓語(yǔ)選which、that、/（注意：當(dāng)動(dòng)介短語(yǔ)中的介詞提前時(shí)，只能選which，構(gòu)成介詞＋which結(jié)構(gòu)，且inwhich=where）。()1.Thebuilding_______standsnearmyschoolisasupermarket.A．whichB．thatC．/D．where2.區(qū)分：()①Thevillage___________Ioncelivedinwaspeacefulandbeautiful.Butnowit’snoisyanddirty.whichB．thatC．/D．where()②Thevillagein___________Ioncelivedwaspeacefulandbeautiful.Butnowit’snoisyanddirty.whichB．thatC．/D．where()③Thevillage___________Ioncelivedwaspeacefulandbeautiful.Butnowit’snoisyanddirty.whichB．thatC．/D．where3、當(dāng)先行詞中既有人又有物時(shí)，關(guān)系代詞選that。()1.—Howexcitedtheyare!—Yes,Theoldclassmatesaretalkingaboutthepeopleandthings___theystillremember.which B.that C.who D.whose()2.Themanandthedog________arewalkingintheparkliveinourneighbourhood.A．that B．who C．which D．where4、當(dāng)先行詞是物，以下5種情況，關(guān)系代詞只用that不用which。①當(dāng)先行詞是不定代詞something,anything,everything,nothing;all,much,little,few,any,every,no,none等或被其修飾時(shí)。()1.Passengerswillbepunishediftheydosomething_______influencesthenormaldrivingofthedriver.whatB．whoC．thatD．which()2.—Isthereanything______Icandoforyou?—No,thanks.whatB．whoC．thatD．which()3.I’mafootballfan.I’minterestedineverything________isabouttheWorldCup.whatB．whoC．thatD．which()4.Thereisnothingintheworld_______canfrightenme.whatB．whoC．thatD．which()5.—Istillrememberallthestories________mygrandmatoldme.—Thememoriesofourchildhoodarealwayshardtoforget.whatB．whoC．thatD．which()6.Thevictim’sparentshaveofferedarewardof￥50,000foranyinformation_____leadstothearrestofthemurderer.A.whatB．whoC．thatD．which②當(dāng)先行詞是序數(shù)詞、形容詞最高級(jí)或被其修飾時(shí)。()1.—DoyouknowChinaisthethirdnation____sentapersonintospace?—Yes.I’mproudofChina.A.who B．which C．that D．when()2.—HaveyouseenthefilmChineseDoctors?—Yes.It’sthebestone________Ihaveeverseen.which B．what C．that D．who()3.—Isthisthefirstfilm______theyoungactorhasactedin?—Yes,itis.ButIthinkit’sthebestfilm______Ihaveeverseen.A.who;who B.that;that C.which;who D.who;which③當(dāng)先行詞被theonly,thelast,thesame,thevery,theright(正是)等修飾時(shí)。()1.Youaretheonlyperson______canhelpyourselfout.thatB．whichC．whoseD．whom()2.TheQingDynastywasthelastfeudal(封建的)dynastyinChinesehistory________hasareign(國(guó)祚)of276years.thatB．whichC．whoseD．whom()3.Thetwinshavenearlythesameappearance___makesitdifficultforustotellthedifferencebetweenthem.thatB．whichC．whoseD．whom()4.Iconsiderthisistheverywork______wehavetofinishtohelpher.thatB．whichC．whoseD．whom()5.Youaretherightman______Iwant.thatB．whichC．whoseD．whom④當(dāng)主句以who或which開(kāi)頭時(shí)。()1.Whoisthegirl_________isstandingunderthetree?A.who B．which C．that D．/()2.Whichisthemachine____weusedlastSunday?who B．which C．that D．/⑤在強(qiáng)調(diào)句型Itis/was...that...中。().Itisinthisroom______hewasborntwentyyearsago.A.whoB．whichC．that D．/5、當(dāng)先行詞是物，以下5種情況，關(guān)系代詞只用which不用that。①當(dāng)關(guān)系代詞前有介詞時(shí)。()1.Thepencilwith_______youarewritingisJeff’s.A．whichB．thatC．/D．what()2.Thetwothings_____theyfeltveryproudwereJim’sgoldwatchandDella’shair．whichB.ofwhichC.thatD.aboutwhich②引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句時(shí)。().MarieCurie

pushedfortheuseofXraymachines,______arenowwidelyusedinhospitals.A.whoB．whichC．thatD．/③當(dāng)先行詞是that時(shí)。().What’sthat______isunderthebed?whoB．whichC．thatD．/④當(dāng)一個(gè)句子中有兩個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，其中一個(gè)定從的關(guān)系代詞用了that，另一個(gè)定從的關(guān)系代詞只能用which。().LetmeshowmethenovelthatIborrowedfromthelibrary___________wasnewlyopentous.A.whoB．whichC．thatD．/⑤當(dāng)關(guān)系代詞后有插入語(yǔ)時(shí)。().HereistheEnglishgrammar_________,asIhavetoldyou,willhelpimproveyourEnglish.A.whoB．whichC．thatD．/6、當(dāng)先行詞是人，以下4種情況，關(guān)系代詞只用who不用that。①當(dāng)先行詞是代詞one(s),anyone,nobody,those,I,you,he,they等時(shí)。（多為諺語(yǔ)）()1.Thepoliceareaskinganyone______sawanythingunusualnearthestreetlastnight________them.A．that;tocontactB．contactingC．who;tocontactD．who;contacted()2.Those_______wanttogotothemuseummustbeattheschoolgateat7:00tomorrowmorning.whoB.whichC.whomD./()3.Those_______totakepartinthegamewritedownyournames,please.A.whoB.whowantC.thatwantsDwant★Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.自助者，天助之?！颒ewhohasneverbeentotheGreatWallisnotatrueman.不到長(zhǎng)城非好漢。Hewholaughslastlaughsbest.笑到最后的人笑得最好。Hewhoiscontentisalwayshappy.知足者常樂(lè)。②引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句時(shí)。().Ihaveagoodfriend,______alwaysesfirstinexams.A.whoB．whichC．that D．/③當(dāng)先行詞是序數(shù)詞或被其修飾時(shí)。Heisthethirdmanwhowitnessedthemurder.④當(dāng)先行詞是god,angel,fairy等詞時(shí)。Motheristheangelwhoprotectsthechild’slifeallthetime.ZhinǚwasafairywhofellinlovewithNiulang,acowboy.7、關(guān)系代詞在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，定從的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的形式與先行詞保持一致。()1.Tomisoneoftheboysinourclasswho________interestedinfootball.has B．is C．a(chǎn)re D．have()2.Tomistheonlyoneoftheboysinourclasswho________interestedinfootball.has B．is C．a(chǎn)re D．have()3．Thisistheonlyoneofthestudents_____thetruth．A．thatknowsB．thatknowC．whoknowD．whichknows()4.Thecouple_________nextdoortousareverystrange.whichliveB.thatlivesC.wholiveD.wholives()5.★Thereisprobablymorethanonepersonwho_______somethingtodowiththemurder.has B．is C．a(chǎn)re D．have()6．Therearenochildren_____lovetheirparents．A．thatdonotB．whodoesnotC．thatD．who[難題訓(xùn)練]()1.Doyouknowthegirl_____?A．whomheoftentalktoB．towhoheoftentalksC．tothatheoftentalksD．heoftentalksto()2.Theworld_____weliveismadeupofmatter．A．onwhichB．ofwhichC．a(chǎn)twhichD．inwhich()3.Theoldman_____yesterdayisascientist．A．IspokeB．IspoketoC．whomIspokeD．thatIspoketohim()4.Theyoungman_____isanengineerofourfactory．A．thatyoujusttalkedB．whomyoujustta