湖北省黃岡市麻城南湖街道辦事處中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析

湖北省黃岡市麻城南湖街道辦事處中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.______intheclassroomarethepeoplewhoareattendingtheparents’meeting．

A．Seating

B．Seated

C.Tosit

D．Havingseated參考答案：B略2.IwasthinkingofsomethingelsewhileshewasspeakingandIdidn’treally________whatshewassaying.A.takeoff

B.takeout

C.takeaway

D.takein參考答案：D3.—DoyoulikeFengXiaogang'slatestmovie1942？—________.Ijustwatchitforfun.A.Ofcourse

B.Notreally

C.Notlikely

D.Notalittle參考答案：B4.—Whydidyouquityourjob?—Itwasgood_______itsworkingconditions,butthesalarywastoolow.A.onbehalfof

B.inhonourof

C.infavorof

D.intermsof參考答案：D5.It’shightimeyouhadyourhaircut;it’sgetting_____.

A.toomuchlong

B.muchtoolongC.longtoomuch

D.toolongmuch參考答案：B解析：考查muchtoo與toomuch的區(qū)別

Muchtoo太，非常，修飾形容詞，如：Thebookismuchtoothick

Toomuch很多，修飾名詞或充當名詞來用，

如：Whathesaidistoomuchforme.

/

Thereistoomuchwaterinthebasin.6.Duringthelastthreedecades,thenumberofpeopleparticipatinginphysicalfitnessprograms______sharply.Awasincreasing

Bhasincreased

Chadincreased

Dwillbeincreasing參考答案：D7.Onlinelearningresourceswouldceasetobeeffectiveorevenhavenegativeeffects_______tousethemwiselyandflexibly.A.shouldthestudentsfail B.ifthestudentsfail C.hadthestudentsfailed

D.ifthestudentshavefailed 參考答案：A8.Iwasn’tsureifhewasreallyinterestedorifhe______polite.A.wasjustbeing

B.willjustbe

C.hadjustbeen

D.wouldjustbe參考答案：A9.Myuncle’shouseinthedowntownareaismuchsmallerthanours,butitistwice_______expensive．

A．a(chǎn)s

B．so

C．too

D．very參考答案：A10.Youngparentsareadvisedtochoosefortheirchildrennaturalfoods

freeofchemicalstomakesureoftheirhealth.

A.rarely

B.occasionally

C.ly

D.mostly參考答案：29.C。題意為：年輕的父母們得到建議，為確保孩子的健康，要為孩子們提供絕對沒有化學(xué)劑的自然食品?？芍?，答案為C。

11.------Yourplaniswelldesigned.------Thankyou．ButIthinkitisfarfrom_________．

A．perfect

B．perfectly

C．perfection

D．tobeperfect參考答案：A考察形容詞，家長缺少做表語的形容詞。12.Ourteacherisverystrictwithus.Innoway________expecthertoforgiveyoufordoingsuchathing.

A.willyou

B.youwill

C.canyou

D.youcan參考答案：C略13.Maggie’shouseisoppositetomine;weseeeachother____.A.agreatdeal

B.alotof

C.agreatmany

D.anumberof參考答案：A14.---I’mthinkingofgoingbacktoschooltogetanotherdegree.---Soundsgreat!_____.A.Italldepends

B.Goforit

C.Nevermind

D.Nowonder參考答案：B試題分析：句意：—我在想回去上學(xué)再拿一個學(xué)位?！犉饋砗馨?！努力爭取吧。A.那就看情況而定了；B.去爭取吧；C.沒關(guān)系；D.難怪。故選B?！久麕燑c睛】情景交際的考查關(guān)鍵在于理解上下文語境，同時要注意辨析選項的意思，平時多熟記交際用語，尤其是一些與漢語相差較大的表達。做這類試題，要求同學(xué)們按照所給的情景，選擇最佳問句或答句，完成題目。要想做好這類題目，關(guān)鍵是平時要養(yǎng)成講英語的良好習(xí)慣，努力提高口語水平，熟練掌握日常會話項目中常用的問答語。15.

Wecan'tactonyouradvice;_______,thankyouforgivingit.

A.moreover

B.therefore

C.nevertheless

D.instead參考答案：C16.Hewasknowntohavebeenhangingaboutandwasnotexpectedtopassthetest.______,hisfailurecameasnowondertohisparents.A.However

B.Instead

C.Besides D.Therefore參考答案：D17.Hopingtobefamousovernight,someoneshowstheirpicturesonline,_______laughedat.A.onlygetting

B.onlyhavinggot

C.onlytoget

D.onlygot參考答案：C略二、新的題型18.Oneoutofmanyimportantthingsforthewholefamilytodoistohavedinnertogether.Researchersbeganreportingthebenefitsoffamilydinneraboutadecadeago,focusingmainlyonhowitaffectschildren.Studiesshowthatthosefamilieswhoeatdinneratleast3or4timesaweektogether,benefitinmanyways.Eatingtogetherhelpsfamiliesachieveopencommunicationandbuildstrongerandhealthierrelationships.Childrenhavebettergradesatschoolandarebetteradjustedasteensandadults,andtheentirefamilyenjoyshealthiernutrition.Formanyfamilies,eatingdinnertogetherprovestobeagoodandeffectivewaytoreducetheriskofyouthratesofaddiction,andhelpstonurturehealthierchildren.Itisalsoagreattimetosharetheeventsoftheday,discussnewsandideasandjustbetogetherandenjoyeachother’scompany.Duringdinnertimeparentshavebetteropportunitytoshowthattheyarethepriortotheirchildren.Sittingatthesametableandsharingmealsiswhereandwhenparentscanfindoutmoreabouttheirchildren’sschoolperformance,dailyactivitiesandattitudestowardlife.Whenparentshaveallthisinformationtheycanbetterdirecttheirkidstowardpositivethingsinlife.Theyalsohavebetterchancetoreducethepossibilitythatchildrenwillgetinvolvedwithalcohol,tobacco,andillegaldrugs.However,familyresearcherssaythatthebenefitsoffamilydinnerbynomeanscanbeconsideredasautomatic.Parentscansitdowntodinnerwiththeirkidseverydayandachievenothing.Familydinnermaynotbenefitifthereistoomucharguinggoingon,ifthereisnomeaningfulconversationor,whatisevenworse,ifthereisjustplainsilenceduringgathering.56.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthispassage?(nomorethan8words)____________________________________________________________________________________________57.Whatbenefitscanchildrengetfromeatingtogether?(nomorethan15words)____________________________________________________________________________________________58.Howdoyouexplaintheunderlinedword“nurture”inParagraph2?(nomorethan2words)____________________________________________________________________________________________59.Whatinformationcanparentsprobablygetabouttheirchildrenatfamilydinner?(nomorethan15words)____________________________________________________________________________________________60.Whatshouldbeavoidedatthedinnertableaccordingtotheauthor?Andwhy?(nomorethan15words)____________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：56.TheBenefitsofEatingTogether/TheBenefitsofFamilyDinner/FamilyDinnerBringsLotsofBenefits

57.Theyhavebettergradesatschoolandarebetteradjustedwhentheyareolder./Childrencancommunicatewiththeirparentsandenjoytheircompany.

58.Raise./Bingup./Educate.

59.Theycanleanmoreabouttheirchildren’sschoolperformance,dailyactivitiesandattitudestowardlife.

60.Silence.Becausewithoutcommunicationnoonecangetanybenefitatthedinnertable./Quarreling.Becauseitbringsaboutabadatmospherethatbenefitsnoone./Meaninglessconversation.Becauseitdoesnotbringanybenefittoanyone.這是一篇議論文。本文講述了父母和孩子一起吃飯好處，一起吃飯有助于家庭實現(xiàn)開放交流，建立更緊密和更良好的關(guān)系，父母通過一起吃飯可以更加了解孩子的變化。但同時沉默、爭吵以及無意義的談話應(yīng)當在聚餐時避免?！?6題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句Studiesshowthatthosefamilieswhoeatdinneratleast3or4timesaweektogether,benefitinmanyways.以及文章內(nèi)容可知主要為講述家人聚在一起吃飯的各種好處。故答TheBenefitsofEatingTogether/TheBenefitsofFamilyDinner/FamilyDinnerBringsLotsofBenefits。【57題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。第二段第二句Childrenhavebettergradesatschoolandarebetteradjustedasteensandadults可知在一起吃飯的孩子們在學(xué)校有更好的成績，在青少年和成年人中更容易適應(yīng)；以及本段最后一句Itisalsoagreattimetosharetheeventsoftheday,discussnewsandideasandjustbetogetherandenjoyeachother’scompany.可知孩子們在一起吃飯更能交流分享新聞和想法，享受彼此的陪伴。故答Theyhavebettergradesatschoolandarebetteradjustedwhentheyareolder.或Childrencancommunicatewiththeirparentsandenjoytheircompany.?！?8題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)上文Formanyfamilies,eatingdinnertogetherprovestobeagoodandeffectivewaytoreducetheriskofyouthratesofaddiction,andhelpsto對許多家庭來說，一起吃晚餐被證明是一個很好的和有效的方法來降低青少年上癮的風(fēng)險可知，一起吃晚餐有助于撫養(yǎng)教育出健康的孩子們。故劃線部分單詞意思為“撫養(yǎng)；教育”故答Raise./Bingup./Educate.?！?9題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。倒數(shù)第二段第二句Sittingatthesametableandsharingmealsiswhereandwhenparentscanfindoutmoreabouttheirchildren’sschoolperformance,dailyactivitiesandattitudestowardlife.可知一起吃飯時父母可以了解孩子學(xué)習(xí)成績、日?；顒雍蜕顟B(tài)度。故答Theycanleanmoreabouttheirchildren’sschoolperformance,dailyactivitiesandattitudestowardlife.。【60題詳解】根據(jù)文章最后一句Familydinnermaynotbenefitifthereistoomucharguinggoingon,ifthereisnomeaningfulconversationor,whatisevenworse,ifthereisjustplainsilenceduringgathering.可知如果有太多的爭論，如果沒有有意義的談話，或者更糟糕的是，如果在聚會期間只有簡單的沉默，家庭聚餐可能沒有什么好處。即作者認為聚餐時應(yīng)當避免沉默、爭吵或是無意義的談話。理由并不唯一，言之有理即可。故答Silence.Becausewithoutcommunicationnoonecangetanybenefitatthedinnertable.或是Quarreling.Becauseitbringsaboutabadatmospherethatbenefitsnoone.或是Meaninglessconversation.Becauseitdoesnotbringanybenefittoanyone.。三、閱讀理解19.“NowIjustdon’tbelievethat.”Surelyallofus,atsomepoint,havewatchedamovieandthought:It’ssimplybadlyresearched,or,themakersmustthinkwe’refools.Ifmovieswerecompletelyscientificallyaccurate,they’dprobablybeasinterestingasaPhysics101lecture.Inreallife,therearenoexplosionsinspace,gasusuallydoesn’texplodefromalitcigarette,andBruceWillis/JackieChan/WillSmithwouldmostlikelybeinacoma(昏迷)aftergettingkickedinthehead.Recently,theBritishnewspaperTheDailyTelegraphranahumorouspieceonunconvincingtechmomentsfromsometopmovies.Let’sseewhattheyareallabout.TelegraphwriterTomChivers’firstexamplefromtheend-of-the-worldmovieIndependenceDay,inwhichacharactercomesupwithaviruscapableofdestroyingWindows,thecomputersystemthealien(外星人)spacecraftuses.“It'sagoodthingtheydidn'thaveNortonantivirus,”jokesChivers.It'sjustonecaseofamoviethattakesalotoflicensewithitsscience.AnotheroneChiversmentionsisfromStarWars,whereglowingbeamsoflightravelingthroughspacelookveryimpressive.Theproblemisthatinspacetherearenoairparticles(顆粒)forthelighttoreflectoff.Inreality,they'dnotbeseen,whichwouldn’tlooksocoolonthebigscreen.Chivers’secondpieceofStarWarsnonsenseisthesoundthefightersmakeinthemovies:“thebellow(咆哮)ofanelephantmixedwithacardrivingonawetroad”.Butsoundneedsamediumtotravelthrough,likeair.Inspace,therewouldn’tactuallybeanysoundatall.Fewpeoplewoulddenythatthemind-bendingMatrixfilmsmakeforgreatviewing,butforChivers,thescienceinthemoviesisalittlesilly.Andfinally,asChiverspointsout,DNAisnotreplaceable.Butthisbitofelementarygeneticspassedthemakersofthe2002BondfilmDieanotherDayby.Inthefilmthevillain(壞人)has“genetherapy”tochangehisappearanceandhisDNA,whichiscompletelyimpossible.5.Whatdoesthetextmainlydealwith?A.Plotsofsomefamousmovies

B.Charactersinspacemo