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山西省陽泉市四礦中學高三英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Expertsthinkthat____recentlydiscoveredpaintingmaybe____Picasso.A.the;/
B.a;the
C.a;/
D.the;a參考答案:D略2.Sheisalwaysthefirststafftogototheofficeandthelasttoleave,______Iguessiswhysheispromotedsoquickly.A.who B.which C.that D.what參考答案:B考查定語從句;句意:她經常是第一個到辦公室最后一個離開的人,我猜這就是她得到晉升的原因。Which引導非限制性定語從句,代指上面這件事,故選B項。【知識點】定語從句3.Theworldwilllivehappierlivesifpeoplehave____betterunderstandingof_____ideaofharmoniousglobe.
A.the;an
B./;the
C.a;the
D.a;an參考答案:C略4.33.Asisreported,womenwithdemandingjobsaltoalmost
tosufferaheartattack.A.twicelikelyas
B.aslikelytwice
C.likelytwiceas
D.twiceaslikely參考答案:D略5.Inhiswill,thescientistsaidhisremainingmoneywouldbegivento______willmakegreatcontributionsinphysics.A.whoever
B.who
C.what
D.whatever參考答案:A6.—Willyoutaketheseshoes?—No,theydon'tfitme.Showme________.A.another
B.anyothers
C.theother
D.someothers參考答案:D25.Thenewlawstatesthatpeople_____driveafterdrinkingalcohol.A.wouldn't
B.needn't
C.won't
D.mustn't參考答案:D略8.Facingthe______situation,Tomlooked________.A.puzzling;puzzled
B.puzzling;puzzlingC.puzzled;puzzled
D.puzzled;puzzling參考答案:A9.Mr.Blackisveryhappybecausetheclothesmadeinhisfactoryhaveneverbeen________.A.popular
B.morepopular
C.mostpopular
D.themostpopular參考答案:B考查比較級的使用。否定比較級相當于肯定。類似的還有too,enough。10.Don’tbe
byproducts
tomakeyoulookslimquickly.A.takenaway;promised
B.takenin;promisedC.takenout;promising
D.takenin;promising參考答案:D11.ThestatementofOneFoundationhelpsyou____whereyourmoneyisgoing.A.keeptrackof
B.putupwith
C.comeupwith
D.fitinwith參考答案:A略12.Morethan5,000peoplehadbeen________deadfromFriday'smassiveearthquakeandtsunami,
JapanesemediaquotedpoliceassayingearlyonThursday.
A.convinced
B.guaranteed
C.confirmed
D.claimed參考答案:C略13.ThesuccessofZhuZhiwendidn'tmerely
goodluck.A.resultin
B.liein
C.leadto
D.contributeto參考答案:B略14.Thisisaveryspecialfloweranditcan__strongperfumeatnight.A.givein
B.giveupC.giveout
D.giveaway參考答案:C15.Isuspect________Emilywaslyingwhenshedescribedtheincident,forIknowherwell.A.whether
B.that
C.what
D.how參考答案:B16.----Tom,whatdoyouthinkoftheiphone5Iboughtforyourbirthday?
----_______
It’severythingI’vebeenlookingfor.
A.Perfect!
B.Goodidea!
C.Notbad.
D.So-so.參考答案:A17.Careeradvisorsoftensuggestpeoplefindajob____theycangetasenseofachievement.A.that
B.what
C.inwhich
D.forwhich參考答案:C試題解析:考查定語從句。句意:事業(yè)顧問經常建議人們找一個能找到成就感的工作。Ajob做先行詞,定語從句_____theycangetasenseofachievement.缺少狀語,故用where.二、新的題型18.Articlewritinghasbeenawayofconveyinginformationthroughtheweb.Ifyou’reawriter,beingabletoletthemstayonyourarticleformorethantwosecondsisalreadyasuccess.Yourwritingstylecancreatemorereadersforyourcontentifyouknowhowtocapturetheattentionofreaders.____16____BeDirect-to-the-PointWebsitewritingdiffersfromprintwriting.Peopledonotwanttospendmuchtimeonawebsitebecausetheywanttogettheinformationtheyneed.____17____BeInformativeArticlesforwebcontentarebrieflywritten.Theyfleshouttheinformationwithoutdecorations.Besurethatyourarticlesarenotconfusinglyworded.____18____Makesureyouorganizeyourfactslogicallysothatyourreadercaneffectivelyprocessthem.BeConversational___19___
Beconversationalsothatreaderscangraspwhatyoumeaninyourarticle.Withqualitycontent,engageyourreaderssothatyourarticlewillhavethatpersonalandhumantouch.BeConnectedMostarticlewritersjustplacesentencesthatstateacertainfacttoformaparagraph.However,inreaders’hopes,thesewritersfailtoestablishahumanconnection.____20____
Soitisimportanttomaketheconnectionsmoothandnotabrupt.A.Stayawayfromdecorationswhenwritingonlinecontent.B.Mostreadersliketoreadarticlesthat“speak”tothem.C.Connectionwillallowthereaders’mindstoeffectivelyprocesswhatiswritten.D.Gettoyourpointdirectlysothatyourreaderscanprocesstheinformation.E.Herearesomeimportantpointstoconsiderbeforewritingonline.F.Articlewritingisafunwayofestablishingaconnectionwithareaderandawriter.G.Complexsentencestendtowronglyleadyourreaderandmakethemconfused.參考答案:16.E
17.D
18.G
19.B
20.C試題分析:16.E下文給出了一些建議,E選項符合語境。17.D上一句講了讀著不愿意花過多時間在不需要的信息上,所以要直入主題。D選項合語境。18.G上一句講了文字組織要有條理,復雜的句子會使讀者感到困惑。G選項符合語境。20.C本段主要講了連貫的重要性。D選項描述了聯(lián)系的重要性。符合語境。三、閱讀理解19.When6-year-oldJackFoleycrossedthefinishlinelastmonthattheLongBeachKidsTriathlon,itwasmorethananathleticachievement.Hiscompletionmarkedaremarkablerecoveryfromarareheartcondition.ThejourneybeganbeforeJackwasborn.Ataroutine20-weekexamination,doctorstoldparents-to-beRobFoleyandLaurenKiefer-FoleyofLongIsland,NewYork,thatthefetus’(胎兒的)heartwasn’tproperlydeveloping.“Thedoctortoldus,‘wecan’tseetheleftsideofthebaby’sheart,’”Kiefer-Foleyrecalled.“Hetoldus,‘youneedtogettoacardiologist(心臟病專家)firstthinginthemorning.’”Furthertestswouldconfirmadiagnosisofhypoplasticleftheartsyndrome,ararebirthfaultaffectingtheheart’sabilitytopumpbloodthroughthebody.Doctorsinformedthecoupleabouttherisksandchallengestheirchildcouldface.“Wewereadvisedbymanydoctorstoterminateourpregnancybecausetheconditionissosevere.Theytoldusthatmostbabiesdon’tevensurvivebirth,letalonethefirstsurgery,”Kiefer-Foleysaid.Nonetheless,thecoupledecidedtogivetheirbabyachance.AfterJackwasbornatfull-termviaascheduledC—section(剖腹產),doctorstookhimstraighttoacareunittoadministerthelevelofcarehewouldneedbeforehisfirstopen—heartsurgerydayslater.“Whenthedoctorsaid‘it’saboy!’Ididn’tgettoseehimforhoursafterthat.”Kiefer—Foleysaid.TheywouldalsohavetowaituntilafterJack’sfirstsurgerytoholdhimforthefirsttime.Withasuccessfuldeliverybehindthem,itwasnowuptoDr.EmileBacha,chiefofMorganStanleyChildren’sHospitaltoguideJackthroughaseriesofsurgeriestorepairthenewborn’sheart.24.Whydidtheauthorsay“itwasmorethan
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