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河北省滄州市孝子墓中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Fromspace,theearthlooksblue.Thisis
aboutseventy-onepercentofitssurfaceiscoveredbywater.
A.why
B.how
C.because
D.whether參考答案:C2.Johnwaslateforthebusinessmeetingbecausehisflighthadbeen__________byaheavystorm.A.kept
B.stopped
C.slowed
D.delayed參考答案:D3.PhysicallychallengedasJackwas,hedidnot________himselftohisfate.A.resist
B.reserve
C.resign
D.rescue參考答案:C考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:杰克雖然身體不太好,但是他不愿屈服于自己的命運(yùn)。Resist抵抗,抗拒;reserve儲(chǔ)備,保留;resign委托,使聽(tīng)從,屈服;rescue營(yíng)救,援救。resignoneselftoone’sfate,固定短語(yǔ),“屈服于自己的命運(yùn)”,故C項(xiàng)正確。4.Ireallydon’tknowifnotuntilItoldhimfourtimes______whatImeanttodotheotherday.A.heunderstoodB.didheunderstandC.hadheunderstoodD.hehadunderstood參考答案:B
5.—Lilyfailedagain.—Itriedtostopherseveraltimes,butshe
listen.A.couldn't
B.shouldn't
C.mustn't
D.wouldn't參考答案:D略6.Toherjoy,Dellaearnedfirstthetrustofherstudentsandthen_____ofhercolleagues.A.those
B.one
C.ones
D.that參考答案:D7.Crossingroadswithouttakingtrafficlightsintoconsideration,_____theyarepartofacrowd,
hasbeenlabeledasthe“Chinesestyleofcrossingroads”.A.since
B.asif
C.though
D.solongas參考答案:D8.
intheheavytraffic,wehadnochoicebut
inthecar.A.Stuck;wait
B.Stuck;towaitC.Sticking;towait
D.Sticking;wait參考答案:B考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和固定搭配。句意:在擁擠的交通中,我們別無(wú)選擇,只能在車?yán)锏戎?。Stick和we是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故用過(guò)去分詞形式;havenochoicebuttodosomething除了做某事別無(wú)選擇,故選B。點(diǎn)睛:非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作狀語(yǔ),其邏輯主語(yǔ)必須和句子主語(yǔ)保持一致,和句子主語(yǔ)構(gòu)成主謂關(guān)系時(shí)用-ing形式,構(gòu)成動(dòng)賓關(guān)系是用-ed形式。其邏輯主語(yǔ)和句子主語(yǔ)不一致時(shí),要在非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞前加邏輯主語(yǔ),構(gòu)成獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)9.Ifithadbeenalittlewarmerwe
foraswim.
A.went B.wouldgo C.wouldbegoing D.wouldhavegone參考答案:D10.Thefinancialcrisishasputtheworldeconomyinadifficult
.
A.occasion
B.condition
C.evaluation
D.situation
參考答案:D11.Hewillcometounderstandyoureffortssoonerorlater.It’sjustamatterof_____.A.luck
B.value
C.time
D.fact參考答案:D12.Worldenergydemandisincreasingat______rateofabout3%peryear,sothenewalternativeenergyhasmade______hitallovertheworld.
A.a;a B.the;a C.the;the D.a;the參考答案:A13.Youwillnevergainsuccess_______youarefullydevotedtoyourwork.A.after
B.because
C.unless
D.when參考答案:D考查連詞。句意:除非你完全投入到你的工作中去,否則你不會(huì)成功。unless“除非”。14.Manypeoplewhosawthefilmwereafraidtoswimintheseawhentheyrememberedthescenes
peoplewereeatenbytheshark.A.when
B.onwhich
C.a(chǎn)twhich
D.where參考答案:D15.Thereare________toshowthatanew,differentcityiscomingoutofitsdarkpast.A.signals
B.marks
C.signs
D.symbols參考答案:C16.Itwassadtomethatthey,sopoorthemselves,bringmefood.A.might B.would C.should D.could參考答案:C考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。雖然他們自己很窮,竟然還給我?guī)?lái)食物。should"竟然",符合句意。17.
Afterthelongjourney,thethreeofthemwentbackhome,______.
A.hungryandtiredly
B.hungryandtired
C.hungrilyandtiredly
D.hungrilyandtired參考答案:
B解析:考查形容詞習(xí)慣用法。gohungry挨餓,不說(shuō)gohungrily。二、新的題型18.I’vebeendreamingofowningasmallgardenplot,_______________(我可以在上面種植)whateverIlike.(which)
參考答案:inwhichIcangrow三、閱讀理解19.Addingmathtalktostorytimeathomeisawinningfactorforchildren’smathachievement,accordingtoanewresearchfromtheUniversityofChicago.ThestudyfrompsychologistsSianBeilockandSusanLevineshowsamarkedincreaseinmathachievementamongchildrenwhosefamiliesusedBedtimeMath,aniPadappthatdeliversengagingmathstoryproblemsforparentsandchildrentosolvetogether.Evenchildrenwhousedtheappwiththeirparentsaslittleasonceaweeksawgainsinmathachievementbytheendoftheschoolyear.Theapp’seffectwasespeciallystrongforchildrenwhoseparentstendtobeanxiousoruncomfortablewithmath.Previousresearchfromthisgrouphasdemonstratedtheimportanceofadults’attitudesaboutmathforchildren’smathsuccess.Forexample,arecentstudyfoundthatmath-anxiousparentswhohelptheirchildrenwithmathhomeworkactuallyweakentheirchildren’smathachievement.Thenewfindingsdemonstratethatstructured,positiveinteractionsaroundmathathomecancutthelinkbetweenparents’uneasinessaboutmathandchildren’slowmathachievement.“ManyAmericansexperiencehighlevelsofanxietywhentheyhavetosolveamathproblem,withamajorityofadultsfeelingatleastsomeworriesaboutmath,”saidBeilock,professorinPsychologyandauthorofChoke,abookaboutstressandperformance.“Thesemath-anxiousparentsareprobablylesslikelytotalkaboutmathathome,whichaffectshowcompetenttheirchildrenareinmath.BedtimeMathencouragesadialoguebetweenparentsandkidsaboutmath,andoffersawaytoengageinhigh-qualitymathinteractionsinalow-effort,high-impactway.”Studyparticipantsincluded587first-gradestudentsandtheirparents.FamiliesweregivenaniPadinstalledwithaversionoftheBedtimeMathapp,withwhichparentsandtheirchildrenreadstoriesandanswerquestionsinvolvingmath,includingtopicslikecounting,shapesandproblem-solving.Acontrolgroupreceivedareadingappthathadsimilarstorieswithoutthemathcontentandquestionsrelatedtoreadingcomprehensioninstead.Children’smathachievementwasassessedatthebeginningandendoftheschoolyear.Parentscompletedaquestionnaireabouttheirnervousnesswithmath.Themoretimesparentsandchildreninthemathgroupusedtheapp,thehigherchildren’sachievementonamathassessmentattheendoftheschoolyear.Indeed,childrenwhofrequentlyusedthemathappwiththeirparentsoutperformedsimilarstudentsinthereadinggroupbyalmostthreemonthsinmathachievementatyear’send.32. BedtimeMathisaniPadappthat_____. A.requiresparentsandchildrentoanswerreadingcomprehensionquestions B.assesseschildren’smathachievementandparents’nervousnesswithmathC.teacheschildrenhowtocount,recognizeshapesandsolvepracticalproblems D.encourageschildrentogetherwiththeirparentstosolvemathstoryproblems33. Thepreviousstudyfoundthat_____. A.helpfrommath-anxiousparentsimproveschildren’smathachievement B.children’smathachievementisrelatedtoparents’attitudeaboutmath C.interactionsaroundmathathomewillcutoffthefamilyrelationship D.childrencanachievemoresuccessiftheyseetheimportanceofmath34. Wecaninferfromthepassagethat______. A.childrenusingtheappforthreemonthscanseegainsinmathachievement B.childrenwhoseparentsareuneasyaboutmathoutperformotherstudents C.itisthemathproblemsrelatedtothestoriesthatmakethegreatdifference D.thefrequenc
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