江蘇省淮安市盱眙縣明祖陵中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

江蘇省淮安市盱眙縣明祖陵中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—ItissaidthatTomisawisemanagerinyourcompany.

—Oh,no,heis____butawiseleader.

A.anything

B.anyone

C.nothing

D.something參考答案：A2.Itwassadtomethatthey,sopoorthemselves,

bringmefood.A.might B.would C.should D.could參考答案：C“讓我難為情的是，他們自己那么窮，竟然還要給我?guī)С缘?。”本題考察情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。Should有竟然的意思，表驚訝。3.MenareusuallyquitegoodatmapreadingbutTimisan________.A.exception

B.example

C.explosion

D.expectation參考答案：A4.Icanguaranteeyouthequalityofourdigitalcamera.__________therebeanyproblem,youcancontactusandasktoreplaceit.A.Should B.Must C.Haveto D.Need參考答案：A解析:考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣和情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：我能保證我們相機(jī)的質(zhì)量，如果要是有任何問(wèn)題，你可以聯(lián)系我們更換。If引導(dǎo)的條件句與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反，if…should…，也可以把should提前，shouldsbdo….,，故選A項(xiàng)?！炯记牲c(diǎn)撥】虛擬語(yǔ)氣的倒裝?！镜湫涂偨Y(jié)】在書(shū)面語(yǔ)中，條件從句可以不用連詞if,而將謂語(yǔ)中的過(guò)去式were,had或should等移至主語(yǔ)之前，構(gòu)成倒裝。例：Wereyouinmyposition,youwoulddothesame.假如你處在我的地位，你也會(huì)這樣干的。例：Hadhecomeearlier,hewouldhavemether.要是他早點(diǎn)來(lái)的話，他就會(huì)見(jiàn)到她了。5.Althoughhesometimesloseshistemper,hisstudentslikehim________forit.

A.notsomuch

B.notsolittle

C.nomore

D.noless

參考答案：D解析：noless意為“還是，仍舊”，相當(dāng)于nonetheless.

6.

isourbeliefthatimprovementsinhealthcarewillleadtoastronger,moreprosperouseconomy.A．As B．That C．This D．It參考答案：D試題分析：考查it的用法。句意：醫(yī)療保障方面的進(jìn)步將使國(guó)家更強(qiáng)大與繁榮（這一觀點(diǎn)）是我們的信念。這里it作形式主語(yǔ),后面的that引導(dǎo)真正的主語(yǔ)從句，故選D。7.Shellyhadworkedhardforherbiologyexaminationsothatshecouldbesureofpassingitatherfirst

.

A．a(chǎn)ssistance

B．a(chǎn)ppetite

C．a(chǎn)ttempt

D．a(chǎn)id參考答案：C8. Wegaveawaybulletinsdoortodoortocallonpeopletohelpotherswarm-heartedly,only____tohaveadrinkfromtimetotime.A.tostop B.stopping C.stopped D.havingstopped參考答案：B9.

insomeruralschoolsthattheteacherisevenunabletowalkthroughtherowsofdesks．

A．Theclassroomisascrowded

B．Socrowdedistheclassroom

C．Ascrowdedtheclassroomis

D．Theclassroomissuchcrowded參考答案：B10.Don’tyouthinkitis_____ofhertokeepinmindallthenewwordswithinaweek?

A.necessary

B.impossible

C.convenient

D.extraordinary參考答案：D11.I’mafraidI’malittleshort______moneythismonth.

A.for

B.in

C.of

D.with參考答案：C略12.____directlytothesuninsummerwilldogreatharmtoourskin.

A.Beexposed

B.Beingexposed

C.Exposing

D.Exposed參考答案：B略13.SomepeopleliketochatontheInternet.TheythinktalkingwithfriendsontheInternetis_______casualandexciting_______facetoface.A.notonly…butalso

B.less…than

C.neither…nor

D.more…than參考答案：D14.Inthewesternmountainswherethereisplentyofrainfall,treesareextremelytall,some

_______over80meters.A.measured

B.measuring

C.aremeasured

D.measure參考答案：B15.Inmanyways,themagicofAIis____it’snotsomethingyoucanseeortouch.A.whether

B.what

C.that

D.why參考答案：C【詳解】考查名詞性從句。句意：在很多方面，人工智能的神奇之處在于它不是你能看見(jiàn)或觸摸到的。分析句子可知，表語(yǔ)從句中為完整句子不缺成分，解釋人工智能的神奇之處在何處，所以用that引導(dǎo)。故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】本題考查名詞性從句，首先判斷屬于哪種名詞性從句，再判斷從句缺少什么成分，如果缺少主賓表，用what，不缺少成分和意思用that，缺少疑問(wèn)詞根據(jù)句意判斷。16.Suchbehaviorisnot__________internationaltraderules,nordoesitobeyAmericanlaw,"A.inlinewith

B.intermsof

C.infavorof

D.inviewof參考答案：a略17.“Suchanargumentconfusesrightandwrongandremindsusoftheso-calledtheoryof_______sinofmajorpowers,”saidForeignMinistrySpokespersonLuKang.A.original B.contradictory C.unique D.productive參考答案：A二、新的題型18.信息匹配（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下列應(yīng)用文及相關(guān)信息，并按照要求匹配信息。請(qǐng)將答案填涂在答題卷標(biāo)號(hào)為56~60的相應(yīng)位置上。

在中學(xué)生夏令營(yíng)中，以下同學(xué)以其觀點(diǎn)組織各自的討論和交流組。A．CaoA'min,18,XuanhuaNo1HighSchool,HebeiKeepingpacewithteachersisagoodwaytostudy．Teachersareexperiencedandtheirplansaresystematic．Butremembertoworkinawaythatsuitsyou．It'salsoimportanttolearnfrompastmistakes．Keepanotebooktomakearecordofthemistakesyoumake---it'llhelpyouavoidmakingthesameoneslater． B．ZhangZilu,17,XinyuNo1HighSchool,JiangxiThistimeoflifemaybehard,butyou'renotalone．Youmaybebusystudying,butyoucanshowyourcarebycallingyourfriendsorsendingashortmessage．Don'tletyourfriendshipsdie．Someboysandgirlsinmyclasswereinlove,butI'dadviseagainstarelationshipatthisstage．C.ZhanYu,17,HuanggangHighSchool,Hubei

It’sasimportanttolivewellasitistostudywell,Ithink.Iwenttobednolaterthan11:30pm.Itputmeintherightmoodforthenextday.Ididn’tfollowaspecialdiet(飲食),butIdidmakesureIateanutritiousbreakfasteachday.D.JuShuntian,18,YantaiEconomicandTechnologicalDevelopmentZoneSeniorHighSchool,Shandong

Thepersonwhoplayswell,studieswell.Havingalotofschoolworkdoesn’tmeanhavingtogiveuponeveryotheractivity.IplayedbasketballortookawalktorelaxwhenIfelttired.Timeoutisnotawasteoftimebuthelpsyoustudymoreefficiently.E.ZhangQingzhou,17,DongtaiHighSchool,JiangsuBesidestakingthebigexam,youhaveotherchoicesforcollege.Itooktheindependentenrollment(自主招生)examheldbyPekingUniversityandsomeotherstudentseven

preparedtostudyabroad.Payattentiontoanyrelevantinformationyoucanfind,whetherit’sfromschool,thenewsmediaorothersources.

F.WuDandan,18,LiaochengNo.1HighSchool,ShandongBesideslearningfromthetextbooks,studentscanalsolearnalotfromtravelingfromplacetoplace.Indifferentplacesyouwillseedifferentthings,meetdifferentpeopleandhavedifferentexperiences.Ifyouarecuriousenough,youcanexploredeeperintotheareaandobtainmoreusefulinformation,whichservesasyournewknowledge.下面是同學(xué)各自感興趣的內(nèi)容或需要解決的問(wèn)題，請(qǐng)配對(duì)他們最適合參加的討論組。【小題1】.ZhangXuisanactiveandenergeticboywhoenjoysmanysportslikeswimming,football,badminton,cyclingandjogging.Hehasalotoffriendsatschoolandtheyoftenspendalotoftimeonrivers,fieldsandmountains.Isitgoodtospendsolittletimeinthelibrary?Howtoallocatetimebetweenacademiclecturesandouting?That'shisproblem.【小題2】．XiaoLilihasmuchdifficultyincatchingupwithherclassmatesinchemistryandphysics.ButhersuperiorityliesinmusicandEnglish,sosheisdreamingofbecomingaprofessionalsinger.Shehopesthatherstrongpointscanhelppaveherwaytofuturesuccess."CanIgotoamusicalcollegewithouttakingNMET?"shewonders.【小題3】．GuoJieisahardworkingboybut,unfortunately,hegetslowmarksineverytest.Heisalwaysbusywithhisownstudyplan.Whenhedidn’tfinishhisworktheearlierday,hewillburyhismindinhisworktofulfillhisplan,ignoringtheteacher’slectures.“HowcanIraisemymarks?”heispuzzled.【小題4】．SongSiweiisaslimandprettygirl,whoworkshardatallherlessons.Butshewassoabsorbedinherstudiesthatsheisevenunwillingtotearherselfoffatmealtimes.Sheisalwaysthelasttoleavetheclassroomandthefirsttoarrive.Shestartstofeeldizzyandhaveheadaches.“Whatmighthappentome?”shewonders.【小題5】．ZhangLanisacharminggirlwhoisactivebothintheclassroomandonthesportsfield.Sheiskindtoallherclassmates.Someboysinherclasstendtotalktoherateverypossibleopportunityandeveninvitehertomeals.Thatmakesherpleasedbutcostsherquitesometime.Shedoesn’tknowwhetheritisrighttoacceptkindnessfromtheboys.參考答案：【答案】三、閱讀理解19.Directions:ReadthefollowingtextandchoosethemostsuitableheadingfromthelistA-Fforeachparagraph.Thereisoneextraheadingwhichyoudonotneed.

A.ThegreatimpactandprogressingeneticengineeringB.WorriesaboutprivacyprotectionC.WorriesaboutmedicaluseofgeneticengineeringD.GeneticknowledgehelpstopredictdiseasesE.PossibilitiesofmisusegeneticknowledgeF.Theapplicationofgeneticengineeringinthemedicalfields

76.______________________Currentresearchintothehumangenesystemishelpingusunderstandwhypeoplehavepredispositions（易患某病傾向）tocertaindiseases.Knowingourgeneticmakeupcanhelpustojudgewhetherornotwemaybestrickenbyparticularillness,suchascancer.Evenbeforebirth,weareabletodogeneticscreeningstodeterminewhatachild'sgeneticdisorderwillbe.Scientistshavealreadyisolatedandidentifiedthegenesresponsibleforthemorethan4,000geneticdiseasesthataffecthumanbeings.77.______________________Theimplicationsofthisknowledgeareastonishing.Inadditiontopredictinggeneticpredispositiontowardsdiseases,genetherapiesmayprovidenewtreatmentsorcuresforseriousdiseases.Millionsofpeoplealreadyusegeneticallyengineereddrugstotreatheartdisease,cancer,AIDS,andstrokes（中風(fēng)）.Butwiththeresearchthatisnowbeingconducted,wemayfindcurestomanymorediseases.Inthenearfuture,geneticexperimentationwillalsoallowparentstoselectthetraitsoftheirchildren.Genetictraitsthatdetermineheight,weight,eyeandhaircolor1willbeabletobecontrolled,andmanyparentsareexcitedaboutthispotential.78.______________________Manypeople,however,areunwillingtoacceptthepossibilitiesgeneticresearch..Forexample,onereasonsomewomendonotusethelargestgenetictestingforbreastcancerisbecausetheyareafraidtheywillbediscriminatedagainst.Anotherproblemisthatmanypeopledonotwanttodiscovertheirweakness.Whatiftheylearnthattheyhaveadiseaseforwhichtherearenomedicalcures?Howwillsuchknowledgeaffecttheirlives?Dopeoplereallywanttoknowwhattheywilldieof?79.______________________Manypeoplebelievethathistoryhasnotalways