2022-2023學(xué)年河北省邯鄲市涉縣更樂鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年河北省邯鄲市涉縣更樂鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Facebookhasrecently_______astringofFacebookgroupscommittedtoillegallysharingcopyrightedmusic.A.crackeddownon B.fallenbackonC.keptupwith D.gotawaywith參考答案：A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語詞義辨析。句意：臉譜網(wǎng)最近嚴(yán)厲打擊了一批致力于非法分享版權(quán)音樂的臉譜網(wǎng)群體。A.crackdownon嚴(yán)厲打擊，鎮(zhèn)壓；B.fallbackon求助于，轉(zhuǎn)而依靠；C.keepupwith跟上，趕上；D.getawaywith僥幸成功，僥幸逃脫。故選A。2.---AreyougoingtoTom’sbirthdayparty?

---

.Imighthavetowork.A.Itdepends

B.Thankyou

C.Soundgreat

D.Don’tmentionit參考答案：A3.

applefourhundredyearsagoledtothelawofgravitywhile

appledesignedbySteveJobshaschangedourlifegreatly.

A．The;an

B．An;an

C．An;the

D．The;不填參考答案：C略4.—Let'sgotoseeamovieandthengoshopping．—

Ihappentobefreethisafternoon．A．Itdepends．

B．Anythingyousay．

C．Noway．

D．Goahead.參考答案：B5.Thetalkbetweenthetwoleaderswasaimedatendingthelong

ofwarbetweenthetwocountries．

A．sense

B．state

C．case

D．condition參考答案：C6.Helosthiscomputerwhileshopping,________awayallhissecretphotos.A.gave

B.togive

C.giving

D.havinggiven參考答案：C20.---Jacobwaskickedoutofthefootballteam.

---___________

Hedrinksandsmokestoomuch.A.Howcome?

B.Whatfor?

C.Itcan’tbetrue.D.Notsurprising.參考答案：D略8.I’dliketoaskaquestionifI____.A.must

B.need

C.will

D.may參考答案：D9.Myparentsaren’t_______megoingabroadforeducation,fearingthatI'mtooyoungtotakecareofmyself.A.inchargeof B.infavorof C.inneedof D.inpraiseof參考答案：B【詳解】考查介詞短語。句意：我父母不贊成我出國留學(xué)，擔(dān)心我太小不能照顧自己。A.inchargeof負(fù)責(zé)；B.infavorof贊成、支持；C.inneedof

需要；D.inpraiseof贊揚(yáng)、歌頌。根據(jù)“fearingthatI'mtooyoungtotakecareofmyself.”可知此處表示“不贊成”，故B項(xiàng)正確。10.Generally,tobe______toauniversityintheUSA,foreignstudentsneedtoprovetheirstrongabilityinusingEnglish.A.got

B.received

C.admitted

D.accepted參考答案：C11.TheTangDynastyisgenerallyregardedasagoldenchapterbypeopleworldwide,________theChinesecivilizationinfluencedmanyneighboringcountries.A.where

B.whenC.which

D.who參考答案：B考查定語從句。句意：唐朝被世界范圍的人們認(rèn)為是一個(gè)黃金時(shí)期，在這個(gè)時(shí)期，中國文明影響了很多臨近的國家?！癬_______theChinesecivilizationinfluencedmanyneighboringcountries”是非限制性定語從句，修飾theTangDynasty，引導(dǎo)詞在從句中做時(shí)間狀語，故應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞when引導(dǎo)該從句。B選項(xiàng)正確。12.Youngpeoplemayrisk________deafiftheyareexposedtoveryloudmusiceveryday.

A.togo

B.tohavegone

C.going

D.havinggone參考答案：C13.Manmustkeepinmindthatitwillbeyears______theearthrecoversfromthedamagehemakestoit.A.when

B.before

C.since

D.until參考答案：B14.Modernformsoftransportationandcommunicationhavedonemuchto______theisolation（隔離）oflifeinAlaska．

A．breakdown

B．breakout

C．breakinto

D．breakthrough參考答案：D略15.Thewinningofhosting_______2014YouthOlympicGamesis_______victorynotonlyforNanjingresidents,butfor___________peopleofthewholeChinesenation．

A．the;a;the

B．a(chǎn);the;a

C．a(chǎn);a;the

D．the;the;a參考答案：A16.Youhavetomoveoutoftheway

thetruckcannotgetpastyouA.so

B.or

Cand

D.but參考答案：B略17.

Asitturnedouttobeasmallhouseparty,we_______soformally.

A.needn’tdressup

B.shouldn’t

dressup

C.couldn’thavedressedup

D.needn’thavedressedup參考答案：D

二、新的題型18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。（注：選E涂AB；選F涂BC；選G涂CD）Everyoneneedsabreak,andvacationsarenotmeantforseriousstudy.____16____TheSpringFestivaliscomingupsothisistheperfecttimetodiscusssomegreatEnglishlanguageliteraturetotakeonalongtrainjourney.Beforegettingintotherecommendation,youneedtodetermineyourEnglishreadingcomprehensionlevel.Ifyou’reatthebeginnerlevel,therearetwooptions:readingachildren’sbookorreadingabookthatyou’vereadinChinesetranslation.____17____Ifyou’reattheintermediatelevel,popularbookslikepopfiction,mysteriesandthrillersaregoodoptions.Foradvancedreaders,classicworksofliteratureormodernprizewinners(Nobel,Pulitzer)aregoodoptions.___18___WhenIpickupabookIlike,eventhoughthefirstfewchaptersarereallyhardtogetthrough,Iwouldtrytogetaccustomedtothelanguagetheauthoruses.Generally,afterthefirstfewchapters,thingsgetaloteasier,especiallyifIgetinvolvedinthestory.Anothergreatwaytokeepyourselfmotivatedistofindafriendwho’sinterestedinreadingthesamebook.Youcanmakegoalsthatyoubothwanttoachieve.___19___Somequickrecommendations:HarryPotter,startwiththefirstbookandgoonfromthere;theNarniaseries;anythingbyUSwriterMichaelCrichton;andifyoulikehorror,USwriterStephenKingisalwaysunusualandfun.____20____Happyreading!A.Ifyoupickabookwhichissochallenging,itwillbetoostressful.B.Themostimportantthingistopickabookthatyou’rereallyinterestedin.C.Youmayalsoenjoyyourreadingwhenhangingoutwithyourfamily.D.Youshouldjustfindatopicorauthoryou’reinterestedin,andtherestwillgofromthere.E.YoucanalsodiscussplotlinesorvocabularyissueswitheachotherbySMSore-mail.F.Instead,they’reagreatwaytotakeabreakandenjoyagoodbook.G.Thiswillhelpyougetoveranyunfamiliarwordsorphrases,sinceyou’realreadyfamiliarwiththestory.參考答案：16.F

17.G

18.B

19.E

20.D試題分析：本文談?wù)摿嗽鯓咏佑|英語文學(xué)，并對不同程度的讀者提供了閱讀建議。16.F根據(jù)上文needsabreak,以及“假期不是為了嚴(yán)肅而認(rèn)真地學(xué)習(xí)”可知此處用Instead...轉(zhuǎn)折引出下文較合適。故選F。17.G根據(jù)常識(shí)可知讀者讀過中譯本，則會(huì)befamiliarwiththestory,故選G項(xiàng)。18.B根據(jù)abookIlike可知作者建議：選擇感興趣的書。故選B。19.E第四段主要講和朋友一起讀書能做的事，所以E項(xiàng)正確。20.D上文提到了HarryPotter,theNarniaseries,MichaelCrichton,StephenKing都是推薦讀的書目及作者，而且也提到了horror，這是一個(gè)topic，都包括在D項(xiàng)內(nèi)，所以D項(xiàng)正確?！緦W(xué)法指導(dǎo)】【名師點(diǎn)撥】1.根據(jù)上下文的語境來確定選項(xiàng)。一般在空格的上一句或下一句，也許是上、下句中會(huì)有暗示。比如第40.小題5D上文提到了HarryPotter,theNarniaseries,MichaelCrichton,StephenKing都是推薦讀的書目及作者，而且也提到了horror，這是一個(gè)topic，都包括在D項(xiàng)內(nèi)，所以D項(xiàng)正確。2.根據(jù)常識(shí)解題。比如第37小題G根據(jù)常識(shí)可知讀者讀過中譯本，則會(huì)befamiliarwiththestory,故選G項(xiàng)?？键c(diǎn)：考查信息匹配三、閱讀理解19.TheCambridgeScienceFestivalCuriosityChallengeDaretoTaketheCuriosityChallenge!TheCambridgeScienceFestival(CSF)ispleasedtoinformyouofthesixthannualCuriosityChallenge.Thechallengeinvites,evendaresschoolstudentsbetweentheagesof5and14tocreateartworkorapieceofwritingthatshowstheircuriosityhowitinspiresthemtoexploretheirworld.Studentsarebeingdaredtodrawapicture,writeanarticle,takeaphotoorwriteapoemthatshowswhattheyarecuriousabout.Toenterthechallenge,allartworkorpiecesofwritingshouldbesenttotheCambridgeScienceFestival,MITMuseum,265MassAvenue,Cambridge02139byFriday,February8th.StudentswhoentertheCuriosityChallengeandareselectedaswinnerswillbehonoredataspecialceremonyduringtheCSFonSunday,April21st.Guestspeakerswillalsopresentprizestothestudents.Winningentrieswillbepublishedinabook.Studententrieswillbeexhibitedandprizeswillbegiven.Familiesofthosewhotakepartwillbeincludedinthecelebrationandbrunchwillbeserved.BetweenMarch10thandMarch15th,eachwinnerwillbegiventhespecificsoftheclosingceremonyandtheCuriosityChallengecelebration.Theprogramguideline