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2022-2023學(xué)年山西省太原市天池店中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.It’salittlesurprisingthatahousemadeofwoodorbamboomaystayupinanearthquakewhile_____madeofsteelandconcretemayfalldown.
A.one
B.that
C.it
D.what參考答案:A略3.Onhearingthenews,thegirlrushedoutwithouthesitation,______theluggage______onthefloor,and______inthedark.A.left,lied,disappeared
B.leaving,lying,disappearedC.leaving,lie,disappeared
D.left,lay,disappear參考答案:B略3.Ifithadnotrainedsohardlastweek,we
toHongKongyesterday.A.wouldgo B.willgo C.go D.wouldhavegone參考答案:D4.Tomakemembersofateamperformbetter,thetrainerfirstofallhastoknowtheir_________andweaknesses.A.strengths
B.benefits
C.techniques
D.values參考答案:A5.
thatweallhadtostayathome.
A.Soterriblewastheweather
B.Sotheweatherwasterrible
C.Theweathersoterriblewas
D.Sowastheterribleweather參考答案:A6.When
well,pressurecanbringout.yourbestratherthanholdyouback.A.managed
B.managing
C.manage
D.havingmanaged參考答案:A略7.Manyglaucoma(青光眼)patientsareunawareofsymptoms_____agreatdealofusefulsighthasbeenpermanentlydestroyed.
A.until
B.since
C.after
D.once參考答案:A略8.—Haveyouknowneachotherforlong?
—Notreally.____westartedtoworkinthecompany.
A.Justafter
B.Justwhen
C.Eversince
D.Justbefore參考答案:C9.---Youseemtoshowinterestincooking.
---What?_____,I’mgettingtiredofit.A.
Onthecontrary
B.Tothecontrary
C.Ontheotherhand
D.Totheotherhand參考答案:A10.Itisnotimmediatelyclear_______thefinancialcrisiswillsoonbeover.A.sinceB.whatC.whenD.whether參考答案:D解析:本題考查連詞的使用。11.—Willyouattendthemeetingthisafternoon?—ButI________toldanythingaboutit.A.wasn'tB.amnotC.haven'tbeenD.won’tbe參考答案:C解析:到目前為止沒(méi)有任何人告訴“我”這件事。12.
I_________soonerbutIdidn'tknowthattheywerewaitingforme.
A.hadcome
B.wascomingC.wouldcome
D.wouldhavecome參考答案:D13.Inthelastfewyears,China____greatachievementsinenvironmentalprotection.A.hasmade
B.hadmade
C.wasmaking D.ismaking參考答案:A考點(diǎn):時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)試題解析:句子中出現(xiàn)明顯的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)inthepastfewyears,凡是有inthepast+時(shí)間點(diǎn),都要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。14.Thelow-budgetfilmLostInThailandisnotperfect,but,____,itisworthseeing.A.ontheotherhand
B.inotherwords.
C.allinall.
D.inthemeanwhile參考答案:C短語(yǔ)辨析題。預(yù)算較低的《泰囧》是不完美的,但總的來(lái)說(shuō)(allinall)還是可看的。其余各項(xiàng)邏輯意義均不符合。15.—Irememberyouwereatalentedpianistatcollege.Canyouplaythepianoforme?—Sorry,Ithepianoforyears.
A.don’tplay
B.wasn’tplaying
C.haven’tplayed
D.hadn’tplayed參考答案:C16.---Thankyoufortheflowers.
---_______.Ithoughttheymightcheeryouup.
A.That’sright
B.Allright
C.I’mallright
D.It’sallright參考答案:D17.
Jimhadpreparedcarefullyforhisphysicstestsothathecouldbesureofpassingitatthefirst____.A.sight
B.purpose
C.attemptD.desire參考答案:C二、新的題型18.HomeontheWayPeopleneedhomes.Childrenassumetheirparents’placeashome;boarderscallschool“home”onweekdays;marriedcouplesworktogethertobuildnewhomes…Buttravelershavenoplacetocall“home”,atleastforafewnights.
36
Don’ttheyhavetherighttoahome?Ofcoursetheydo.Someregulartravelerstaketheirownbelongingslikebedsheets,pillowcasesandfamilyphotostomakethemhavethefeelofhomenomatterwheretheyare;somestayforlongperiodsinthesamehotelandasaresultbecomeveryfamiliarwithitsserviceandattendants;
37Furthermore,drivingacampingcarduringone’stravelsandsleepinginthevehicleatnightarejustlikehome---onlymobile!Andhowaboutkeepingrelationshipswhileintransit?
38
Somesendlettersandpostcards,orevenphotos;othersmayjustcallandsayhi,justtolettheirfriendsknowthatthey’restillaliveandwell.Peoplefindwaystokeepintouch.Makingfriendsonthewayhelpstravelersfeelmoreorlessathome.
39
Nowadays,fewerpeopleareworkingintheirlocaltowns,sohowdotheydevelopasenseofbelonging?Wheneverwestepoutofourlocalboundaries,thereisalwaysanother“home”waitingtobefound.
40
A.Hostelsprovideacleansafeplacetostaywhileyouaretravelingaroundtheworld.B.othersmaysimplyputsomeflowersbythehotelwindowtomakeitmorehomely.C.Backpackersinyouthhostelmaybecomeverygoodfriends,evencloserthansiblings(手足).D.Sohowaboutpeoplewhohavetotravelforextendedperiodsoftime?E.Nomatterwhereyougointheworld,hotelsarethere,too.F.SomekeepcontactwiththeirfriendsviatheInternet.G.Whereverweare,withjustalittlebitofeffortandimaginationwecanmaketheplacewestayin“home”.參考答案:36.D37.B38.F39.C40.G39.C考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。上句講旅游時(shí)交朋友會(huì)讓人有家的感覺(jué),C項(xiàng):同樣的旅游者可能會(huì)成為比手足還親的好朋友,與上句連接,故選C.40.G考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。最后一段講如今許多人離家在外,應(yīng)該四處為家。G項(xiàng):無(wú)論在哪我們都應(yīng)該盡力把呆的地方當(dāng)做家,與上文連接表達(dá)了相同意思,故選G.三、閱讀理解19.
I’velivedmywholelifeinSpanishHarlemwithmymom,andIneverhaveafather.Ihavefriendswhoendedupinjailorpregnancy.ButMr.Clarkwouldn’tletthathappen.Mr.Clarkworkedlonghours,makingsureIdidmywork.Mygradesrose.Infact,ourwholefifth-gradeclass’sscoresroseinmathandreading.Insixthgrade,Ienteredthegiftedprogram,andMr.Clarkwastheteacher.Ifeltsoluckytohavehimforasecondyear!
NoneofusweresurprisedwhenMr.ClarkwasselectedasDisney’s2004TeacheroftheYear.Whenhelearnedhe’dwon,hesaidhewoulddrawthreenamesoutofahat;thosestudentswouldgowithhimtoLosAngelestogettheaward.Butwhenitcametimetodrawnames,Mr.Clarksaid,“You’reallgoing.”
Hegotdonationstoflyall37ofusouttoDisneylandinCaliforniaandputusattheHilton.Wewerethereforthreedays.Peoplewereamazed,butMr.Clarkreallycaredaboutus.There’snowayIcanimaginemostteachersdoingthat.Noway.Buthesawsomethinginusthatnobodyelsesaw.
Ongraduationday,therewerealotoftears.Wedidn’twanthisclasstoend.In2005,hemovedtoAtlanta,butwealwayskeptintouch.Hestartedgivingspeechesabouteducationandwroteabest-sellingbookbasedonhisclassroomrules.
In2007,Mr.ClarktooksomeofusonatriptoSouthAfricatodeliverschoolsuppliesandvisitorphanages.Itwasthemostamazingexperienceofmylife.It’snowmydreamtostartagroupofwomen’sclubsoneday,helpingpeoplefromallbackgrounds.
I’mabouttobecomeasenioratHarlemRenaissanceHighSchool.Mygradesarebeautifulnow,andI’mhopingtogotolawschooleventually.T
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