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廣東省汕頭市蓮陽中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Inthosedays,our________concernwastoprovidepeoplewhowerestoppedbythesnowstormwithfoodandhealthcare.
A.normal
B.constant
C.permanent
D.primary
參考答案:D解析:形容詞考查,此題和07年底的雪災(zāi)情景呼應(yīng),根據(jù)題意,在那些時候,我們主要的任務(wù)是給那些被暴風(fēng)雪阻擋的人們提供食物和醫(yī)療救助,primary符合題意,normal表示正常的,constant表示恒定的permanent表示永久的。2.Ilooked_____thedirectionofthevoice,onlytofinditwasalovelydog.A.to
B.toward
C.in
D.for參考答案:C3.Don'tsighoverthesmallachievement.
_____,andI'msureifyoukeepatit,you'llseethelightattheendofthetunnel!A.Lookers-onseemostofthegame B.ConstantdroppingwearsawaythestoneC.Theworldisyouroyster D.Losttimeisneverfoundagain參考答案:4.Surelythedayyouareinformedofyourbeingadmittedtoafamouskeyuniversitywillbe________ofjoyandcelebrationforyourfamily,sandfriends.
A.that B.theone C.one D.those參考答案:C5.Ofallmysubjects,Ilike____physicsbestbecauseitgivesus____usefulknowledgeofscience.AndIhopetobecome____scientistinthefuture.
A./;a;/
B.the;/:a
C./:an:/
D./:a:a參考答案:D6.IwanttosayIloveyou,butIdon’tknowhowto
it.
A.say
B.put
C.get
D.take參考答案:B7.treasure
A.precious
B.forgive
C.typist
D.gray參考答案:A8.---WheredidyouseethemovieLifeofPidirectedbyAngLee?---Itwasinthecinema_______Iregularlygo.A.which
B.that
C.where
D.what參考答案:C9.Despiteallthehypeandglory,JeremyLin,whois____NBA'sfirstAmerican-bornplayerofChinesedescent,isknownas_____humbleandsometimesshyguy..A.the;不填
B.a;the
C.a;不填
D.the;a參考答案:d略10.—Irangyouuplastnight,butnobodyanswered.
—Oh,Iusually________offmyphoneatabout9:00p.m.A.switched B.haveswitched C.switch D.hadswitched參考答案:B11.Toomuchmeatandsugarmaycauseyouto______weightveryeasily.A.putup
B.putoffC.puton
D.putdown參考答案:C考查動詞短語。A.putup舉起;B.putoff推遲;C.puton穿上;D.putdown記下。句意:太多的肉和糖會使你的體重很容易增加。putonweight“體重增加”,故選C。12.Hesayshereallycan’t_____towaitanotherday.
A.waste
B.afford
C.spare
D.pay參考答案:B13.Lifeistenpercent
happenstoyouandninetypercent
yourespondtoit.A.which;how
B.what;what
C.that;that
D.what;how參考答案:D略14.Anartistwhowasrecentlytravelingonaferrytothesouthernislanddiscovered______alonglostantiqueGreekvase.A.atrandom
B.bychanceC.inturn
D.onoccasion參考答案:Bbychance偶然地,意外地;atrandom任意地,隨便地;inturn轉(zhuǎn)而,反過來,依次;onoccasion有時,間或;此處是指一個藝術(shù)家偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個古希臘花瓶,所以選B。解題的關(guān)鍵在于正確理解和把握固定詞組的多個含義。
15.–Excuseme,butIwanttorideyourelectricbiketogotothesupermarket.
--You______usemyelectricbikeifyoudon’ttakecareofit.
A.shan’t
B.mightnot
C.needn’t
D.shouldn’t參考答案:A略16.We'dbettertakeumbrellas-I'msureit____whenwearriveinLondon;it'salwayswetthereatthistimeofyear.A.willrain
B.israiningC.willberaining
D.wouldrain參考答案:C試題分析:考查將來進(jìn)行時。A一般將來時;B現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時;C將來進(jìn)行時;D過去將來時。時態(tài)題的解題關(guān)鍵是看時間狀語或動詞的時態(tài)。根據(jù)時間狀語“whenwearriveinLondon(當(dāng)我們到達(dá)倫敦時)”可知是將來某一時刻,將來某一時刻發(fā)生的動作要用將來進(jìn)行時,故選C。17.—WeareworriedaboutTom.Whyhasn’thecomeback?—Don’tworry.He______inatrafficjam.A.mightbecaughtB.mayhavebeencaughtC.canhavebeencaughtD.shouldhavebeencaught參考答案:B略二、新的題型18.Mandarin(普通話)Chineseisthemost(41)(use)non﹣Europeanlanguageforchildrentolearn,UKparentsbelieve.Itwillboost(促進(jìn))theirchildren'scareerprospects(前景),accordingto51%ofparents,while56%feltitwouldopentheirchildren'sminds(42)_______an"excitinganddynamic"culture.ArabicandJapanese,(43)werebothpickedby14%ofparents,weretheotherkeynon﹣Europeanlanguages.Thefiguresweregainedafter1,138UKadultswithchildrenagedunder18(44)(be)questionedinasurvey(45)_________(conduct)bytheMandarinExcellenceProgramme(MEP).French,SpanishandGermanwerethetopchoicesoverallforyoungpeopleintheUK(46)___________(learn)afterbeingpickedby57%,54%and40%ofparentsrespectively.MarkHerbet,oftheBritishCouncil,said:"Withtheglobaleconomy(47)(become)moreinterconnectedandthedrivetoboostexports,languageskillsareincreasinglyimportantforworkandlife.MandarinChineseisoneofthe(48)(language)thatmattermosttotheUK'sfutureprosperity(繁榮).IftheUKistoremaincompetitiveontheworldstage,weneedfarmoreofouryoungpeopleleavingschoolwithagoodgraspofMandarininorderto(49)______(success)workabroadorforbusinesseshereintheUK.LearningMandarinisalsoafascinatingprocessthatbrings(50)valuableunderstandingofChineseculture."TheMEPaimstohelpatleast5,000youngpeopleinEnglandtospeakfluentMandarinChineseby2020.參考答案:41.useful42.to43.which44.were45.conducted46.tolearn47.becoming48.languages49.successfully50.a(chǎn)本文講述了普通話在英國的社會地位和發(fā)展前景.51%的英國家長認(rèn)為學(xué)習(xí)漢語能夠拓寬孩子的就業(yè)前景,而56%的英國家長認(rèn)為學(xué)習(xí)漢語能夠打開孩子們對于充滿活力的中國文化的思路.英國文化委員會的馬克?赫伯特認(rèn)為"漢語是對于英國未來繁榮來說最為重要的語言之一"."普通話優(yōu)秀計劃"計劃在2020年之前幫助至少5000名英國學(xué)生流利使用普通話.41.useful;考查形容詞,此處用形容詞作定語修飾名詞non﹣Europeanlanguage".42.to;考查介詞,"openone'smindtosth."為固定搭配,表示:對…敞開心扉.43.which;考查定語從句關(guān)系代詞,本句為非限定性定語從句,從句缺主語,先行詞指物,故為關(guān)系代詞which44.were;考查主謂一致和時態(tài),主語為1,138UKadults,故謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù),另外通過主句可以判斷時態(tài)為過去時,故用were.45.conducted;考查非謂語動詞,conducted
做survey
的后置定語表被動,表示這項(xiàng)調(diào)查被實(shí)施.46.tolearn;考查動詞不定式,此處用不定式短語tolearn作目的狀語.47.becoming;
考查非謂語,這是"with+名詞+分詞""的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),邏輯主語theglobaleconomy和become屬于主動關(guān)系,故填becoming.48.languages;考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù),oneof后面跟名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式.49.successfully;考查副詞,此處用副詞形式作狀語修飾動詞work,故用successfully.50.a(chǎn);考查冠詞,本句用不定冠詞a泛指"一種對中國文化的理解".三、閱讀理解19.Doesthissituationseemfamiliartoyou?YourEnglishisprogressingwell,thegrammarisnowfamiliar,thereadingcomprehensionisnoproblem,youarecommunicatingquitefluently.
36
Firstofall,rememberthatyouarenotalone.ListeningcomprehensionisprobablythemostdifficulttaskforalmostalllearnersofEnglishasaforeignlanguage.So,themostimportantthingistolistenasoftenaspossible.
37
TheInternetisreallyausefultoolforEnglishstudents.YoucandownloadTheRealPlayerfromRealM,whichallowsyoutousetheInternetlikearadiostation.Onceyouhavebeguntolistenonaregularbasis,youmightstillbefrustratedbylimitedunderstanding.
38
HereissomeoftheadviceIgivemystudents:?Acceptthefactthatyouarenotgoingtounderstandeverything.Keepcoolwhenyoudonotunderstand—evenifyoucontinuenottounderstandforalongtime.
39
Don'tconcentrateondetailsuntilyouhaveunderstoodthemainidea.
40
Thisapproachusuallyresultsinconfusion.Translatingleadstoakindofblockinone’sbrainwhichsometimesdoesn'tallowustounderstandanythingatall!B
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