譯林版高中英語選擇性必修第三冊UNIT3預習新知早知道2學案

Ⅰ．匹配詞義A．單詞匹配()1．drag A．產(chǎn)量，輸出量()2．a(chǎn)vailable B．制服；隊服；一致的，統(tǒng)一的()3．literary C．相反的，相對立的；截然不 同的()4．facilitate D．采用，采取；表決采納；領養(yǎng)， 收養(yǎng)()5．a(chǎn)dopt E．混亂，雜亂()6．contrary F．使便利，促進()7．uniform G．文學的，文學上的；愛好文學的()8．chaos H．改進，改良，改革()9．reform I．topullsb．/sth．a(chǎn)longwitheffortand difficulty()10．output J．(ofthings)thatyoucanget，buyor find[答案]1—5IJGFD6—10CBEHAB．短語匹配()1．contraryto A．對……做出回應()2．sortout B．在甲板上()3．a(chǎn)susual C．蘇醒()4．onboard D．與……取得聯(lián)系()5．cometooneself E．向……宣戰(zhàn)()6．getintouchwith F．總共；總計()7．launchanattackG．與……相反()8．intotal H．像往常一樣()9．inresponseto I．理順；整理()10．declarewaron J．發(fā)動攻擊[答案]1—5GIHBC6—10DJFAEⅡ．默寫單詞1．royaladj． 盛大的，莊嚴的；皇家的，王室的2．extensivelyadv． 廣泛地；廣闊地3．phrasen． 成語，習語；短語，詞組4．packvt．&vi． 塞進，擠進；裝(箱)，收拾；打包； 包裝n． 包，包裹；小盒，小包5．violentlyadv． 猛烈地，厲害地；強烈地，激烈地； 兇狠地6．divevi． 俯沖；跳水；潛水n． 沖，撲；俯沖；潛水；跳水7．meanwhileadv． 同時；其間；對比之下8．bleedvi． 失血，流血9．sinkvi．&vt． 下沉，沉沒；坐下；降低10．prayvi．&vt． 企盼，祈求；祈禱，禱告Ⅰ．語境填空contrary；adopt；prison;comparison；shelf；facilitate；pack;sortout；extensively；minister1．Somethingthatispackedwiththingscontainsaverylargenumberofthem．2．Incomparisonwithmonkeys,birdsarenothinglikeus．3．Therearehundredsofpeopledesperatetoadoptachild．4．Weuseartasawaytohelpfacilitatethatconversation．5．Theeducationministerpersonallypersuadedthepresidenttorethink．6．Shehadtotryandsortoutherthoughtsafterallshehadread．7．Hewasputintoprisonfortheftafewmonthsago．8．TheywereborninOctober,contrarytopreviousreports．9．Thisissomethingthathasbeentalkedaboutextensively．10．Hisbooksfillalibraryshelf,accordingtoFortey．Ⅱ．語法填空之派生詞1．Itisaspiceusedextensively(extensive)inEasterncooking．2．Attheageoffiveheshowedexceptional(exception)talentasamusician．3．Everyavailable(avail)doctorwascalledtothescene．4．Comparison(compare)withotheroil-producingcountriesisextremelyinteresting．5．Alexjumpedupsoviolently(violent)thatheoverturnedhisglassofsherry．1．Themenwenttothewashroom，dressedintheiruniformsandsatdowntobreakfast．士兵們洗漱完，穿上制服，坐下來吃早飯。2．Louis，meanwhile，alsostandingonthedeck，wasluckynottobethrownintothesea．與此同時，同樣站在甲板上的路易斯很幸運，沒有中彈被炸進海里。3．Inthechaosandconfusionaftertheattack，theUSNavysentamessagetohisfamilythatLouishadbeenkilledintheattack．遇襲后場面混亂不堪，美國海軍向他的家人發(fā)出信息，路易斯在襲擊中喪生。4．JapanhadhatchedaplottolaunchasurpriseattackonPearlHarbor，sotheattackbeganwithoutwarningandwithoutdeclaringwarontheUnitedStates．日本策劃了對珍珠港發(fā)動襲擊的陰謀，因此襲擊開始時沒有任何警告，是對美國的不宣而戰(zhàn)。5．TheycometoseetheshadowoftheshipatthebottomofPearlHarbor，tolearnaboutthea