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遼寧省撫順市榆樹中學高一英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Hetoldmeaboutthe
newsina
voice.A.amazing;surprising
B.amazed;surprisedC.amazing;surprised
D.amazed;surprising參考答案:C2.---Father,Igetatleastthreehoursofcarracingpracticealmosteveryday.---Ohgreat,DonaldCampbell!____________.Iamconvincedyouwillbreakmyrecordsomeday.A.Goodluck B.cheerup C.It’sallright D.Keepitup參考答案:D3.Computers_____intospacerocketsandsenttoexplorethemoonandMarssince1970s.A.wereputB.putC.haveputD.havebeenput參考答案:D略4.Heoftenhelpsthestudents________hethinksarenotquickattheirstudies.A.whose
B.who
C.when
D.they參考答案:B解析考查定語從句。句意:他經(jīng)常幫助他認為在學習方面跟不上的學生。此處先行詞為students,在從句中作主語。
5.I’mnotfeelingwell.I
somuchfoodjustnow.A.shouldn’teat
B.mustn’thaveeaten
C.shouldn’thaveeaten
D.mustn’teat參考答案:C6.Asisknowntoall,plantsabsorb________fromthesun.A.power
B.energy
C.force
D.strength參考答案:B[考查名詞。句意:正如我們所知道的,植物吸收太陽的能量。根據(jù)常識,植物生長需要太陽的“能量”。power意思為“力量”;energy意思為“精力;能量”;force意思為“軍事力量”;strength意思為“力氣”。]29.They_____friendssincetheymetinShanghai.
A.havemade
B.havebecome
C.havegot
D.havebeen參考答案:D略8.Theysoldtheirhouseforonly12000dollars,sothebuyergotawonderful______.
A.worth
B.cost
C.bargain
D.value參考答案:C9.Thepolice____determinedtobringbackthemissingboywhenhisfamily____almostgivenhope.
A.is,has
B.are,have
C.are,has
D.is,have參考答案:B10.Towritehispaper,hetriedhardtocollect_______informationashecould.
A.manyof
B.agreatmany C.thenumberof D.alargeamountof參考答案:D11.—Iwonderwhyhehasbeenactingsostrangelythesedays.—Recentpressureatworkmay______hisbehavior.
A.accountfor B.makefor C.standfor D.changefor參考答案:A12.----Someoneisknockingatthedoor.----Letmegoandsee____________A.whoishe
B.whoheis
C.whoisit
D.whoitis參考答案:D13.Thelittleboycameridingfullspeeddownthemotorwayonhisbicycle.Whatadangerous_____itwas!A.sight
B.sign
C.view
D.scene
參考答案:D14.Afteraheateddiscussion,wereachedan_______.A.advantage
B.action
C.agreement
D.advertisement參考答案:C15.Hewaswearingalotofclothesto_____himselffromthecold.A.protect
B.prevent
C.keep
D.stop參考答案:A16.______,Janetandherfrienddecidedtostopandhavearest.
A.Tiringandhungry
B.TiringandhungrilyC.Tiredandhungry
D.Tiredandhungrily參考答案:C略17.Ihavebeenstudyinghard_______Iwon’tfailthecomingexam.A.sothat
B.evenif
C.asif
D.assoonasks5u參考答案:A二、新的題型18.“What?You'regoingtostudyinChina?"MyfriendsweresurprisedwhenItoldthemmyplanto
76
(far)mylearninginChina.Butuptonow,choosingChinatoacquiremyadvancedstudyisoneofthebest
77
(decide)Ihaveevermadeinmylife.MyfirstimpressionofChinais
78
(it)largepopulation.WhenIarrivedatWuchangrailwaystation,I
79
(amaze)bymanycrowdsofpeoplewiththeirluggage
80
(wait)fortaxisandprivatecarstotransportthem.
AtthetimeIcouldn'tspeakChinese,__
81
madethelocalpeoplesurprised.Irealizedlaterthatitwas
82
(probable)becauseIamfromThailandandhavenoapparentdifferencein
83
(appear).Ithoughtitwouldbedifficultformetogetfamiliarwiththeenvironment.__
84
assoonasItoldthemwhereIcomefrom,theyjustwarmlysmiledandsaid,"Youareourneighbour.Andifyourfriendshavetime,bringthemtoChina".Thesewordsmadememuchmorewelcomed.Ifeltreallysafeandsecuredwithmysurroundings;IhavebeenhelpedenthusiasticallywhenIaminneedandIamsoproud
85
Chinesepeoplemainlybecauseoftheirkindnessandgenerosity.參考答案:76.further
77.decisions
78.its
79.wasamazed
80.waiting81.which
82.probably
83.appearance
84.But
85.of三、閱讀理解19.Trythis:Foranentireday,forgetabouttheclock.Eatwhenyou’rehungryandsleepwhenyou’retired.Whatdoyouthinkwillhappen?Youmaybesurprisedtofindthatyourdayismuchlikemostotherdays.You’llprobablygethungrywhenyounormallyeatandtiredwhenyounormallysleep.Eventhoughyoudon’tknowwhattimeitis,yourbodydoes.Thesepatternsofdailylifearecalledcircadianrhythms,andtheyaremorethanjusthabits.Insideourbodiesareseveralclocklikesystemsthatfollowaroughly24-hourcycle.Throughoutthedayandnight,ourinnerclocksdirectchangesintemperature,bodychemicals,hunger,sleepinessandmore.Everyone’srhythmsaredifferent,whichiswhyyoumightliketostayuplatewhileyoursisteralwayswantstogotobedearly.Learningaboutourbodyclocksmayhelpscientistsunderstandwhyproblemsarisewhenweactoutofstepwithourcircadianrhythms.Forexample,travelingacrosstimezonescanmakepeoplewakeupinthemiddleofthenight.Regularlystayinguplatecanmakekidsdoworseintests.“Thereisagrowingsensethatwhenweeatandwhenwesteepareimportantpartsofhowhealthyweare,”saysStevenShea,directoroftheSleepDisordersProgramatBrighamandWomen’sHospitalinBoston.Onewaytolearnabouthowourbodyclockstickistomessthemupandseewhathappens.That’swhatneurologist(神經(jīng)病學家)FrankScheerandhisworkmatesdidinarecentstudy.Stayingupnightafternight,theirstudiessuggest,couldmakekidsextrahungryandmorelikelytogainweight.Andregularlysleepingtoolittle,Scheersays,maybeonecauseoftherecentincreaseinchildhoodobesity(肥胖).8.Whatwillhappenifyouforgetabouttheclockaccordingtothepassage?A.Youwillfeelupset.B.Youwillbehavenormally.C.Yourbodywillnotknowwhattimeitis.D.Youwillprobablygethungrymoreeasily.9.Whatdoes“circadianrhythms”probablymean?A.habits.
B.bodychemicals.C.clocklikesystems.
D.badconsequences.10.HowdoFrankScheerandhisworkmatesstudybodyclocks?A.Byseeingwhathappenswhentheyaremessedup.B.Byaskingquestionsandcollectinganswers.C.Bystudyingpeopletravelingacrosstimezones.D.Byprogrammingpeoplewithman-madeclocks.11.Whatwillthewritermostprobablytalkaboutnext?A.Otherexampleswhathappenswhenbodyclocksgowrong.B.Medicinesthatcankeeppeoplefromputtingonweight.C.Reasonswhyitisimportanttohaveanormalbodyclock.D.Emphasisonwhatcircadianrhythmsare.參考答案:8.B
9.C
10.A
11.A這是一篇說明文。文章主要講了長期形成的生物鐘會影響我們的生活,生物鐘
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