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廣東省江門(mén)市第一職業(yè)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itwas_____ofyounottoplaythepianowhileIwasasleep.

A

modest

Bfamiliar

Cconsiderable

Dconsiderate參考答案:D略2.Theproject,________bytheendof2016,hasexpandedthecity’stelephonenetworktocover1,000,000users.

A.completed

B.tobecompleted

C.completing

D.havingcompleted參考答案:A3.Shehasbeenworkingharddayandnight,whichofcourse,_______herpaleface.A.accountsfor

B.standsforC.goesfor

D.answersfor參考答案:A試題分析:A.accountsfor對(duì)…負(fù)有責(zé)任,對(duì)…解釋,導(dǎo)致B.standsfor代表C.goesfor主張,擁護(hù)D.answersfor因…而受罰;句意:她日日夜夜一直在努力的工作,導(dǎo)致了她臉色的蒼白。故選A點(diǎn)評(píng):動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的辨析考的是學(xué)生的基礎(chǔ)詞匯知識(shí),重在理解各個(gè)選項(xiàng)之間的異同和用法,對(duì)于這類題,可從句意著手。同時(shí),對(duì)于平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)要多進(jìn)行積累詞匯,考試時(shí)才能很好的完成。4.—I’vereallygainedalotofweight.Ishouldstartexercising.--___________.That’swhyIfinallydecidedtojoinahealthclub.A.You’reright.

B.Me,too.

C.Don’tletitbe.

D.Idisagree.參考答案:B5.

shewasillthatday,shewasthefirsttocometoschoolasusual.A.When

B.Though

C.Because

D.As參考答案:B6.Lookingup,Isawthatsomechildren_____ragswerelookingatmesilentlyasIate.

A.with

B.by

C.on

D.in參考答案:D略7.You

behungry;youhadabigcakeonlyanhourago.

A.can’t

B.mustn’t

C.maynot

D.needn’t參考答案:A8.______ridingsharedbikes(共享單車)isanenvironmentallyfriendlywaytotravelmanyofthebikesarethrowneverywhere.A.Although B.As C.Unless D.Until參考答案:A9.____isnodoubt____Bobcanwinthefirstpriceinthematch.A.There;that

B.It;that

C.There;whether

D.It;whether參考答案:A10.BeingLife’s______onlyblackphotographerputhimin______unusualpositionwhenParkssetouttocoverthecivilrightsmovement.A.the;an B./;the C.the;the D./;an參考答案:D考查冠詞。句意:Parks作為L(zhǎng)ife雜志的唯一一位黑人攝影師,外出報(bào)道民權(quán)運(yùn)動(dòng)使他處在了一個(gè)不同尋常的位置上?!皁nlyblackphotographer”前有名詞所有格形式,故不用冠詞?!癷nanunusualposition”表示“處于一種不同尋常的位置”。故選D。11.Theboss______theworkerhowtodoit,ortheaccidentcouldn’thavehappened.

A.can’thavetold

B.oughttotell

C.couldhavetold

D.mustn’thavetold參考答案:A解析:從句意看,選項(xiàng)是對(duì)過(guò)去的否定推測(cè),應(yīng)該用can’thavedone。句意為:老板不可能告訴工人們?cè)趺醋隽?,否則就不會(huì)發(fā)生事故了。12.Whendeeplyabsorbedinwork,______heoftenwas,hewouldforgetallabouteatingorsleeping.(

A.that

B.which

C.where

D.when參考答案:11.【答案】B

13.27.Althoughheisfarabroadfromhishometown,heismuch________hisfamily.A.concerningabout

B.concernedaboutC.concerningwith

D.concernedwith參考答案:B略14.5womenand20men___theteam.Thatistosay,theteam_____5womenand20men.A.makeup;consistsof

B.ismadeupof;isconsistedofC.ismadeupof;isconsistedof D.makeupof;consistsof參考答案:D15.“It’srainingtooheavilyatthismoment,”saidtheoldwoman,________outofthewindow.A.tolook

B.looking

C.havinglooked

D.looked參考答案:B16.—HaveyoueverbeentoShanghaiExpoGarden?

—No.ItisthefirsttimethatI_______toChina.A.come

B.havecome

C.a(chǎn)mcoming

D.came

參考答案:B試題分析:句意:沒(méi)去過(guò)。這是我第一次來(lái)中國(guó)。此句考察表達(dá)第幾次時(shí),,that-從句通常用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),這里用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)和is時(shí)態(tài)保持一致。故答案為B??键c(diǎn):考查it的特殊結(jié)構(gòu)?!久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】itisthefirsttimethat句型這是一個(gè)特殊的句型,主要考察that后面的用法。一般說(shuō)來(lái),在It

isthefirsttime+that-結(jié)構(gòu)中,that-從句通常用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí):It’sthefirsttime(that)theboyhasspokentoaforeigner.這個(gè)男孩還是第一次同外國(guó)人說(shuō)話.It’sthefirsttimethatshe’sseenanelephant.這是她第一次見(jiàn)到大象.有時(shí)以上結(jié)構(gòu)中的first也可換成second,third,fourth等;其中的time也可換成其他名詞:It’sthefirstmonththathehaslivedhere.這是他第一個(gè)月住在這里.Thisisthesecondcigarettethathehassmokedtoday.這是他今天抽的第二支煙.若Itwasthefirsttimethat-結(jié)構(gòu)中,that-從句通常用過(guò)去完成時(shí),有時(shí)也用一般過(guò)去時(shí),有時(shí)若有包括現(xiàn)在在內(nèi)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),偶爾還可用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí):IwasluckybecausethatwasthesecondtimeI(had)visitedJapanthatyear.我很幸運(yùn),那是我那年第二次訪問(wèn)日本.Itwasthefirsttimethisyearthathehadn’t

workedonaSaturday.這是今年來(lái)他第一次在星期六不上班.17.Thenbegan________wetdaysthatspoiledourvacation.A.a(chǎn)seriesof

B.a(chǎn)greatdealofC.a(chǎn)goodmanyof D.lotsof參考答案:A[句意:之后就是一連串的下雨天,把我們的假期弄得一團(tuán)糟。aseriesof一連串的;agreatdealof很多,用于修飾不可數(shù)名詞;agoodmany(of)和lotsof都是“許多”之意。由句意來(lái)分析,A最合適。]二、新的題型18.補(bǔ)全句子(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)請(qǐng)根據(jù)句子意思,選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z(yǔ),并以適當(dāng)形式將句子補(bǔ)充完整。

relate…to…;comeout;tellby;splitup;lookupto;besupposedto;compare…with..;addto;atone’sbest;lookoutfor;

51.Thebiggestoceandoesnotseembigatall,_____________thesizeofthewholeearth.52.He

was

never

_____________

early

in

the

morning.53.Thebadweather

_____________

ourdifficultiesduringtheprocessofclimbing.54.Mydaughterisheartbrokenbecauseshehasjust

_____________

withherboyfriend,butshe'llsoongetoverit.55.Wehaveto_____________

thieves

when

we

stay

inthecrowdedpublicplaces.56.Thismagazine

_____________

fourtimesannually.

57.Ican

_____________

thewaySamwalksthatheisdeaddrunk.

58.When

he

moved

to

theICU,

he

_____________

stay

amonth.59.Heisdefinitelyapersonthatcan_____________,foreverytimeyouhearhisstory,itgivesyouhopeforanything.60.Thecompany

was

forced

to

pay

a$

5

million

fine

_____________

the

illegaldeal.

參考答案:51.comparedwith

52.athisbest

53.addedto

54.splitup

55.lookoutfor

56.comesout

57.tellby

58.wassupposedto59.belookedupto

60.relatedto三、閱讀理解19.Planyourdreamvacationtooneoftheseexcellentdestinations.St.Lucia

AbundantrainforestsandsplendidmountainsareallreasonstovisitthisCaribbeanisland.St.Luciaofferstheperfectmixofrelaxationandadventure.Totakeinthebreathtakingscenery,plantohikethePitonMountainsordiveinthewatersofAnseChastanet.Banff.AlbertaThisCanadiandestinationwillbringouttheexplorerinanyonewhovisits.Fromhikingandwhitewaterraftingtoskiingandsnowboarding,Banffofferstravelersanabundanceofyear-roundoutdooractivities.TheLakeLouiseSkiResortisoneofthelargestinNorthAmericaandthestrikingphotoopportunitiesoftheCanadianRockiesfromMoraineLakecan’tbeunderestimated(低估).MachuPicchu

Accordingtotravelers,avisittothisPeruvianUNESCOWorldHeritage(遺產(chǎn))siteisaonce-in-a-lifetimeadventure.LocatedintheAndesMountains,itisthemostfamiliaricon(象征物)ofIncacivilization.SpendafewdaysaccustomingyourselftothealtitudeintheneighboringcityofCusco,whereyoucanexperienceamixofIncanandSpanishcultures.GreatBarrierReef

It’seasytoseewhytheGreatBarrierReefisoneoftheSevenNaturalWondersoftheWorld–itstretchesnearly1,500milesalongtheeasterncoastlineofAustraliaandfeaturesabout3,000reefs(礁),900islandsandmorethanI,500speciesoffish.Travel

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