四川省內(nèi)江市2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末測(cè)評(píng)英語(yǔ)試題（含答案）

內(nèi)江市2023-2024學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期八年級(jí)期末測(cè)評(píng)

英語(yǔ)

本測(cè)評(píng)題分第I卷（選擇題）和第n卷（非選擇題）兩部分。第I卷85分；第n卷35分，共120分；考試時(shí)

間120分鐘。

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.答第I卷時(shí)，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，

再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)；答第II卷時(shí)，用0.5毫米的黑色簽字筆在答題卡規(guī)定的區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，字體

工整，筆跡清楚；不能答在測(cè)評(píng)卷上。

2.測(cè)評(píng)結(jié)束后，監(jiān)測(cè)員將答題卡收回。

第I卷（選擇題滿分85分）

第一部分聽(tīng)力部分（共二節(jié)，滿分30分）

本聽(tīng)力分為兩節(jié)。答題時(shí)，先將答案劃在試卷上。聽(tīng)力部分結(jié)束前，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將你的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答

題卡上。

第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話

后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。

1.HowoftendoesTomreadEnglishbooks?

A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.

2.WhatdoesDavidwanttobewhenhegrowsup?

A.Ateacher.B.Adriver.C.Asinger.

3.WhereisLucygoingtowork?

A.InBeijing.B.InChongqing.C.InChengdu.

4.Whodancesbetter?

A.Betty.B.Mary.C.Amy.

5.Wheredidthemangoonvacationlastyear?

A.England.B.America.C.Australia.

第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）

聽(tīng)下面五段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。

聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。

每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答6、7兩個(gè)小題。

6.Wherearethetwospeakers?

A.Atafoodshop.B.Inalibrary.C.Atabookshop.

7.Wholikesmathsverymuch?

A.Theboy.B.Theboy'sbrother.C.Theboy'ssister.

聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答8至10三個(gè)小題。

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8.Whatwilltherobotshelptodoathomeinthefuture?

A.Dohomework.B.Dohousework.C.Makemoney.

9.Whatcanthenewrobotsdo?

A.Playgameswithpeople.B.Talktopeople.C.Lookafterchildren.

10.Whodoesthemanwanttomakearobotfor?

A.Himself.B.Hismum.C.Hisgrandma.

聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答n至13三個(gè)小題。

11.WhoisAlangoingtoBeijingwith?

A.Hisclassmates.B.Hiscousins.C.Hisparents.

12.WhendidSusangotoBeijing?

A.Lastweek.B.Lastsummer.C.Lastyear.

13.WhatdidSusandointhePalaceMuseum?

A.Shetookmanyphotos.B.Shewatchedashow.C.Shehadatalk.

聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答14至16三個(gè)小題。

14.WhatdoesMarkusuallydobeforegoingtobed?

A.Exercises.B.Takesashower.C.Readssomebooks.

15.HowlongdoesMarkspendonthenews?

A.Twentyminutes.B.Thirtyminutes.C.Fiftyminutes.

16.WhydoesMarklikewatchingthenews?

A.Becauseithelpshimsleepwell.

B.Becauseithelpshimwithhishomework.

C.Becauseithelpshimknowwhathappensaroundtheworld.

聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答17至20四個(gè)小題。

17.Whatwillthespeaker'sclothesbelikein20years?

A.Colorfulandlight.B.Darkandcool.C.Comfortableandcool.

18.Whatwillthespeakereatin20years?

A.Greenfood.B.Junkfood.C.Muchmeat.

19.Wherewillthespeakerspendhisvacation?

A.Inthemountains.B.Inspace.C.Inthecity.

20.Whatwillthespeakerdointhefreetime?

A.Dosports.B.WatchTV.C.Playcomputergames.

第二部分閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

Children'sWorkshops（工作坊）

Whatcanyoudoduringthewinterholiday?Joinourworkshopsandhavefun!

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Workshop1Workshop2

Makeyourownspecialgreetingcards（賀卡）toshowJoinourworkshopandturnyouroldclothesintonew

yourlovetoothers.things!

Date:January10Date:January12

Time:10:00a.m.一11:30a.m.Time:2:00p.m.一3:30p.m.

Price:$15Price:$22

*Bringsomeoldclothesfromyourhome.

Workshop3Workshop4

Singanddanceinourworkshop.YouMakepuppets（木偶）withsocksandtennisballs.

willhavealotoffun.Date:January16

Date:January11/13/15Time:3:00p.m.一5:00p.m.

Time:2:00p.m.4:30p.m.Price:$76

Price:$90

21.HowlongcanyoustayatWorkshop1?

A.1.5hoursB.2hours.C.2.5hours.D.3hours.

22.WhatdoyouneedtotakeifyoujoinWorkshop2?

A.Cards.B.Shoes.C.Oldclothes.D.Tennisballs.

23.Howmuchdoyouneedtospendtomakepuppets?

A.$15.B.$22.C.$76,D.$90.

B

Benisamiddleschoolstudent.Heliveswithhisparentsinasmalltown.OneSundaymorning,Bengotupearly

andsetouttoclimbamountainnotfarawayfromhishouse.Althoughhisparentsfeltalittleworriedabouthimsince

itwashisfirsttimetogoclimbingalone,theydecidedtolethimtry.Finallyasthesunwasgoingdownanditwas

gettingdark,littleBencamebackhome,withtearsinhiseyes.

"What'sthematter,Ben?How'syourtrip?”hismotherasked.4tIfailed（失?。?Althoughthemountainisvery

highandthewayisfullofstones,Istillwentahead.ButIwastiredanditwassolatethatIhadtocomeback,“Ben

cried."Itdoesn'tmatter.Youareonly14yearsoldafterall.Youwillhaveanotherchance,“hismothersaid."But

standingatthetopofthemountainismydream!”Bensaid.Hisfathercameoverandasked,“Didyoufeelthebeauty

ofnature?”"Yes.Thebluesky,thewhiteclouds,thegreentreesandthecolorfulflowersmadeanicepicture,Ben

answered."That'senough!?,hisfathersmiledandsaid."Pleaseremember,myson,mostofthetime,achieving（獲得）

whatyouexpectisnotthemostimportantthing.Althoughyoudidn'treachthetopofthemountain,yougotaloton

theway.”

Itistruethatnoteveryworkwillendwithsuccess,andnoteverydreamwillcometrue.Themostbeautiful

scenery（風(fēng)景）isontheway.

24.Whichwordcantaketheplaceoffsetout“inParagraph1?

A.Relaxed.B.Started.C.Crossed.D.Followed.

25.WhydidBengetbackhomewithtearsinhiseyes?

A.Becausehegottothetopofthemountain.

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B.Becausehewasafraidwhenthesunwentdown.

C.Becausehewastootiredafterawholeday'sclimbing.

D.Becausehewasunabletoreachthetopofthemountain.

26.WhydidBenfailtoreachthetopofthemountain?

A.Themountainisveryhigh.B.Thewayisfullofstones.

C.Hewastiredanditwassolate.D.Hewasonly14yearsold.

27.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?

A.Thedreamisnotimportant.B.Themountainisverybeautiful.

C.Everyoneshouldclimbthemountain.D.Theactismoreimportantthantheresult.

C

Asontookhisoldmothertoarestaurantfordinner.Hismotherwasveryoldandweak（虛弱的）.Shealways

dropped（落下）foodonherdress.Otherswatchedherandsomeofthemlaughedather.However,hersonwasstill

veryquiet.

Afterthemotherfinishedeating,thesonquietlytookhertothewashingroom.Hecleanedherdress,andmade

herhaircleanandtidy.Whentheycameout,peopleintherestaurantwerewatchingthemquietly.Theyallfeltvery

sorryforwhattheydidjustnow.Theythoughttheywerewrong,becausetheycouldn'tdosowelltotheirmothersas

theson.

Thesonpaidthebill（賬單），andstartedwalkingoutwithhismother.

Atthattime,anoldmancalledouttothesonandaskedhim,"Don'tyouthinkyouhaveleftsomethingbehind?^^

Thesonanswered,4tNo,sir.”

Theoldmansaid,“Yes,youhave!Youhaveleftalessonforeverysonandahopefbreverymother.9,

28.Whydidotherpeopleintherestaurantlaughatthemother?

A.Becauseshehadnonewdress.B.Becauseshecouldn'teatwell.

C.Becauseshewaspoor.D.Becauseshewasveryshort.

29.Whatdidthesondoafterhismotherfinishedeating?

A.Hecleanedthetable.B.Heboughtheranewdress.

C.Hekepthishaircleanandtidy.D.Hetookhermothertothewashingroom.

30.Whatdidthesonleaveintherestaurant?

A.Alessonforallthesons.B.Anexampleforallthemothers.

C.Aninterestingstoryforallthepeople.D.Adifficultproblemforallthepeople.

31.Whichwordcanbestdescribetheson?

A.Weak.B.Kind.C.Rich.D.Quiet.

D

OnaweekendduringtheSpringFestival,myparentsandIweresittinginarestaurant.Thedrinksandfoodwere

good.Whenwefinished,myfathercalledthewaiter（月艮務(wù)員）andaskedforthebill.Itwasalovelymeal,somy

fatherwantedtoleaveatip（4、費(fèi)）.Aswewereabouttoopenthedoortoleave,thewaitercaughtupwithus.Hegave

thetipbacktous.MydadforgotthathereisChina,tippingisnotcommon.

However,insomecountries,tippingisthenorm（規(guī)范）.That'sthewayitisintheUS.It'ssaidtobegood

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manners（禮貌）totipthoseintheservicesector（服務(wù)行業(yè)），includingyourwaiter,taxidriver,hairdresser,doorman

andsoon.Andhowmuchyoutipdependsontheservice,whichcanreallyputyourmathskillstothetest!Butwe

usuallygiveatipbetween15to20percentofthebill.

Sowhyisthereastrongcustom（習(xí)俗）oftipping?IntheUS,waitershaveaverylowincome（"攵入）.They

dependontipstopaytheirbills.AsaUSwriteroncewroteaboutherstoryasawaitress,t6ItwasdifficultandIlived

anddiedbymytips”.

32.Whydidthewaitergivethetipbacktous?

A.BecausepeoplehardlyevertipinChina.B.Becausetippingwaswrongintherestaurant.

C.Thewaiterthoughtthetipwastoomuch.D.Thewaiterthoughtthefoodwasterrible.

33.Abouthowmuchwouldsomeonetipthewaiterforan80-dollarmealintheUS?

A.5dollars.B.15dollars.C.25dollars.D.80dollars.

34.WhytippingisacustomintheUS?

A.Becausebeingawaiterissuccessful.B.Becausebeingawaiterisdangerous.

C.Becausewaitersdon'tmakemuchmoney.D.BecauseAmericanpeopleenjoyhelpingothers.

35.Whatisthestorymainlyabout?

A.HowtogiveatipintheUS.B.SomecustomsinChina.

C.HavingamealinChina.D.TippingcustomsinChinaandtheUS.

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

InChina,almosteveryoneknowszongzi,nomattersheisa6-year-oldgirlora60-year-oldwoman.Why?

BecauseifsakindoftraditionalChinesefood.36Andmakingzongziisanimportantwayontheday.There

aremanykindsofzongziinChina.37PeopleinsomeplacesinthesouthofChinaliketoeatsaltyzongzi

whilemostpeopleinthenorthofChinalikeeatingsweet（甜的）zongzi.38

First,washandcookthebambooleavesforafewminutes.Next,washtherice.Rememberthatthericedoesn,t

needtobewashedfortoolong.

39

Then,putthreebambooleavesinyourhand.Useaspoontofillbambooleaveswithriceandjujubes.Tie（捆）it

upwithasmallandthinrope.Whenthey9reready,putthemintoapot,addsomewaterandcookforaboutthreehours.

Finally,putzongziinaplateandserveyourfamilyorfriends.40

Whynotchooseonedayandhaveatry?I'msureyourfamilyorfriendswilllikethiskindofzongzi.

A.Theyareindifferentshapesandtastes.

B.Youcaneatthemwithsugarorhoney.

C.ItisthemostpopularfoodaroundChina.

D.ItisthepopularfoodoftheDragonBoatFestival.

E.TodayIwanttoteachyouhowtomakejujube（棗）zongzi.

F.Next,putsomejujubesintoapotandcookthemfor10to15minutes.

第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

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閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Mostpeoplemayfeelverysad（難過(guò)的）foralongtimewhentheylosesomethingimportant.Whatshouldyou

dowhenithappenstoyou?HereIwillshareastorywithyou.

Awoman41heronlyson.Thesadwomanwenttoanoldmanandasked,"IsthereanywayIcanthrow

awaymy42?”

Theoldmansaidtoher,“Goandbring43aseed（種子）fromahomethatneverhadsadness.Iwilluse

ittodrive（馬區(qū)趕）thesadnessoutofyourlife.,,Thewomanwentoffatonceto44thatmagicalseed.

First,shecametoabeautifulhouse,knockedat（敲）thedoor,andasked,"Excuseme,Iamlookingforahome

that45hadsadness.Isthissuchaplace?Itisveryimportanttome.”

Theytoldher,uYbucertainlydidn'tcometotherightplace,“andbeganto46allthestoriesthat

happenedtothem.

Thewomansaidtoherself,uWhoisableto47thesepeoplethathadsuchsadnesslikeme?”Shestayed

tomakethemhappier48shewentonlookingforahomethatneverhadsadness.

Butwherevershewent,whether（無(wú)論）inthehomesofthepoorortherich,shefoundone49storyafter

another.Shebecamesobusyhelpingotherpeoplethatshe50aboutlookingforaseedthatwouldmagically

endherownsadness.Sheevenneverrealized（意識(shí)至U）thatherhelpingothersdrovethesadnessoutofherlife.

41.A.lostB.sawC.stoppedD.got

42.A.happinessB.kindnessC.sadnessD.shyness

43.A.meB.youC.herD.him

44.A.lookatB.lookforC.lookafterD.lookup

45.A.alwaysB.sometimesC.neverD.often

46.A.enjoyB.describeC.makeD.compare

47.A.catchB.needC.sendD.help

48.A.beforeB.afterC.whenD.as

49.A.interestingB.sadC.happyD.boring

50.A.knewB.worriedC.thoughtD.forgot

第四部分句子成分（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

指出下列句子劃線部分是什么成分，從A、B、C、D中選出正確答案，并在機(jī)讀卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

51.1gotothemoviesonceamonth.

A.主語(yǔ)B.謂語(yǔ)C.賓語(yǔ)D.狀語(yǔ)

52.Therewillbelesspollutioninthefuture.

A.主語(yǔ)B.表語(yǔ)C.狀語(yǔ)D.賓語(yǔ)

53.CindyplanstowatchDaysofOurPasttonight.

A.表語(yǔ)B.定語(yǔ)C.賓語(yǔ)D.謂語(yǔ)

54.Thebeefnoodlesinthisrestauranttastedelicious.

A.表語(yǔ)B.謂語(yǔ)C.狀語(yǔ)D.主語(yǔ)

55.Wecouldn'tseeanythingbelowbecauseofthebadweather.

A.賓語(yǔ)B.謂語(yǔ)C.定語(yǔ)D.狀語(yǔ)

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第II卷(非選擇題共三節(jié)，滿分35分)

第一節(jié)單詞填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)

根據(jù)下列句意及所給單詞的首字母寫(xiě)出所缺單詞。

56.Ifsrainingoutside.Pleasetakea/anuwithyou.

57.Thebrothersarequitedifferen.Timisshy,butSamiso.

58.Studyhard,andyouwillgetgoodg.

59.Sichuanisfforpandas.Everyyearmanypeoplecomeheretoseethem.

60.Nobodybinhimbecausehenevertellsthetruth.

61.一HowdoyouctheSpringFestival?

一Byhavingabigmealwithmyfamily.

62.Englishisveryimportant.Ybushouldtakeits.

63.Hebsomethingforhisparentsbutdidn'tbuyanythingforhimself.

64.Lilyhopestobeapbecausesheplaysthepianowell.

65.一Howdidthemousecomeintotheroom?

一Tthehole.

第二節(jié)語(yǔ)法填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Ifyouwanttostayhealthy,whynottakeaquickwalkeveryday?Youmaythinkthattakingawalkcan'tmakea

big66(different)andthatyouneedtodosomethinglikerunningtostayhealthy.

Well,67newstudysaysitisnottrue.Itfindsoutthatwalkingmaybeasgoodforusasrunning.

Walkingisoneoftheeasiestandsafest68(sport)apersoncando.69example,ifyouareoutof

shapeafteranillness(疾病)，youshouldtrywalkinginsteadofrunning.Youcandoalittleatatime.

Walkingisfree.Youcanwalkby70(use)nothingsepcial,justapairofniceshoes.Youcandoit

anywhere,andyoucan71(easy)startashortwalk.Youcanwalkwith72(you)friends,co-workers,

familymembersorpets.Oryoucanwalkalone.Allyouhavetodoistostartmoving.

Walkingisagreatway73(relax)afteralongharddayofwork.Walkingishealthyandeasy,74

itisnotagreatsportforeveryone,especially(尤其是)forthosepeoplewithbadknees(月黍蓋).

Insomeways,thefartheryouwalk,the75(healthy)you'llbecome.

第三節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿分15分)

假定你叫李華，上周五你和同學(xué)參加了一次研學(xué)旅行。請(qǐng)結(jié)合以下提示，用英語(yǔ)給你的外國(guó)朋友Peter發(fā)一封

郵件，內(nèi)容包括：

1.上午：去到鄉(xiāng)村，種植蔬菜、摘水果；

2.中午：學(xué)做飯；

3.下午：參觀博物館，學(xué)剪紙；

4.收獲與感受.。

提示詞：研學(xué)旅行studytrip；剪紙papercutting

要求：

1.所寫(xiě)內(nèi)容必須包括以上要點(diǎn)；

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2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和校名；

3.內(nèi)容連貫，并進(jìn)行合理拓展；

4.80詞左右。開(kāi)頭結(jié)尾已為你寫(xiě)好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

DearPeter,

Yours,

LiHua

內(nèi)江市2023-2024學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期八年級(jí)期末測(cè)評(píng)

英語(yǔ)參考答案及評(píng)分意見(jiàn)

第I卷（選擇題滿分85分）

第一部分聽(tīng)力（共20小題；每小題L5分,滿分30