2022年新疆哈密重點中學高一下學期期中考試英語試題

2021-2022學年新疆哈密市重點中學高一下學期期中考試英語試題（考試時間110分鐘試卷分值120*1.25=150分）閱讀理解（每小題2分，共20小題）ATherearethousandsofwebsitesouttheredesignedspecificallyforlearningnewskills,andtohelpstudentswithexams.GoconqrWhatmakesthiswebsiteuniqueisthemindmap.Whenyoucreateamap,itallowsyoutoseehowthingsareconnected.Thishelpswithbothmemorizationandunderstanding.Thewebsitealsohasalotofotherhelpfulfeatureslikeflashcards,anote-takingplatform,studyplanner,andawaytotrackhowmuchyou’relearning.EvernoteStudyingcancoverseveraldifferentplatforms,butwithEvernote,allofyournotes,informationandresearchcanbetogetherinoneplace.Thiswebsitecansync(同步)yourinformationacrosscomputersandphones,sharewithotherusers,andcreateallfromonecentralplatform.Evernotecanbeusedinalotofwayslikekeepingyourinformationinorderandorganizingnotes.StudyBlueStudyBlueconnectsstudentsthroughsimilarlearninggoalsandsubjects,allowingthemtoshareflashcards,studyguidesandmore.StudyBluecanevenconnectstudentsinspecificclasses,lettingthemmessageeachother.Thewebsitealsohasalibrary,class-basedstudyguidesandareal-timeself-assessingscorethattracksyourprogressonasubject.Withfreemobileapps,StudyBluecanbetakeneverywhere.KhanAcademyKhanAcademyisanotheramazingoptionforthosewhowanttolearnmoreoutsidetheclassroom.Thisfreeresourcepresentsyouwithclassoptions.Youcanfindinformationonbasicgeometry,electricalengineering,organicchemistry,microeconomics,personalfinanceandmore.1．Whichwebsitecanhelpstudentsrememberthings?A．KhanAcademy.B．StudyBlue. C．Goconqr. D．Evernote.2．________cansyncthestudents’informationacrosscomputersandphones.A．KhanAcademy.B．StudyBlue. C．Goconqr. D．Evernote.3．WhatfeaturedoesStudyBluehave?A．Itcancreateamindmap. B．Itcanbetakeneverywhere.C．Itcanmakeinformationorganized. D．Itcanofferdifferentcourses. BHundredsofyearsago,aRomanarmycamenorthfromEnglandtomakewaronScotland.TheScots,abravepeople,lovetheircountry.TheyfoughthardtodrivetheenemyoutofScotland.ButthereweretoomanyoftheRomans.ItlookedasiftheRomanswouldwin.Onenight,theleaderoftheScotsmarchedhissoldierstothetopofahill.“Wewillrestheretonight,mymen,”hesaid,“Tomorrowwewillfightonemorebattle.Wemustwin,orwewilldie.”Theywereallverytiredsotheyatetheirsupperquicklyandfellasleep.Therewerefourguardsonduty,buttheywereverytired,too,andonebyone,alsofellasleep.TheRomanswerenotasleep.Quicklytheygatheredatthefootofthehill.Slowlytheywentupthehill.ClosertheycametothesleepingScots.Theywerealmostatthetop.Afewminutesmorethewarwouldbeover.Suddenly,oneofthemputhisfootonathistle(薊).HecriedoutandhissuddencrywoketheScots.Inaminute,theywereontheirfeetandreadyforabattle.Thefightingwashard,butitdidnotlastlong.TheScotswipedouttheRomansandsavedScotland.Thethistleisnotabeautifulplant.Ithassharpneedlesalloverit.Fewpeoplelikedit.ButthepeopleofScotlandlikeditsomuchthattheymadeittheirnationalflower.4.AtfirstitlookedasiftheRomanswouldwinbecause.

A.theScotswerenotbrave. B.theRomanarmywassostrong.C.theScotsdidnothaveagoodleader.D.theRomanshadthesupportfromtheScottish.5.AttheshoutofaRomansoldier,alltheScotswhowereasleepatthehill.

A.begantofighttheRomanshard.B.stoodupwithoutputtingontheirshoesandbegantofight.C.wokeandroseimmediately,readytofight.D.puttheirfeetintotheirshoesatonceandwerereadytofight.6.TheScotswerewakenbecause.

A.theyweretootiredtosleepwell. B.oneoftheguardspretendedtosleep.C.oneoftheRomanssteppedonathistleandletoutacry.D.becausetheRomansgottoocloseandtheydiscoveredthem.7.TheScotsmadethistletheirnationalflowerbecausethistle.

A.islovely,thoughnotbeautiful. B.gavethemhappiness.C.isakindofusefulplant. D.helpedtheScotsinwipingouttheRomans. CIrelandhashadaverydifficulthistory.Theproblemsstartedinthe16thcenturywhenEnglishrulerstriedtoconquerIreland.Forhundredsofyears,theIrishpeoplefoughtagainsttheEnglish.Finally,in1921,theBritishgovernmentwasforcedtogiveindependencetothesouthofIreland.Theresultisthattodaytherearetwo“Irelands”.NorthernIreland,inthenorth,ispartoftheUnitedKingdom.TheRepublicofIreland,inthesouth,isanindependentcountry.Inthe1840sthemaincrop,potatoes,wasaffectedbydiseaseandabout750,000peoplediedofhunger.This,andashortageofwork,forcedmanypeopletoleaveIrelandandliveintheUSA,theUK,AustraliaandCanada.Asaresultoftheseproblems,thepopulationfellfrom8.2millionin1841to6.6millionin1851.Formanyyears,themajorityofIrishpeopleearnedtheirlivingasfarmers.Today,manypeoplestillworkonthelandbutmoreandmorepeoplearemovingtothecitiestoworkinfactoriesandoffices.Lifeinthecitiesisverydifferentfromlifeinthecountryside,wherethingsmoveataquieterandslowerpace.TheIrisharefamousforbeingwarmheartedandfriendly.OscarWilde,afamousIrishwriter,oncesaidthattheIrishwere“thegreatesttalkerssincetheGreeks”.Sinceindependence,Irelandhasrevived(復興)itsowncultureofmusic,language,literatureandsinging.DifferentareashavedifferentstylesofoldIrishsongswhicharesungwithoutinstruments.OtherkindsofIrishmusicusemanydifferentinstrumentssuchastheviolin,whistles,etc.8.WhatdoestheauthortellusinParagraph1?A.HowtheIrishfoughtagainsttheEnglish. B.HowIrelandgainedindependence.C.HowEnglishrulerstriedtoconquerIreland. D.Howtwo“Irelands”cameintobeing.9.WelearnfromthetextthatinIreland________.A.foodshortagesinthe1840sledtoadeclineinpopulationB.peoplearemovingtothecitiesforlackofworkinthecountrysideC.itishardertomakealivingasafarmerthanasafactoryworkerD.differentkindsofoldIrishsongsareallsungwithinstruments10.Thelastparagraphismainlyabout________.A.theIrishcharacter B.IrishcultureC.Irishmusicalinstruments D.afamousIrishwriter11.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.LifeinIreland B.AVeryDifficultHistoryC.Ireland,PastandPresent D.TheIndependenceofIrelandDTwenty-fiveyoungmusiciansfromaroundtheworldhavecometoCaliforniatotrainandperformthismonth.TheywilltakepartinaninternationalprogramcallediPalpiti.ThenamecomesfromtheItalianwordforheartbeats.EduardSchmiederistheprogram’sconductorandmusicaldirector.Schmiederandhiswifestartedtheprogramin1997withhelpfromviolinistandconductorYehudiMenuhin.Thisyear,themusicianscomefrom19countries,includingAzerbaijan,Kazakhstan,IsraelandItaly.Schmiedernotessomeofthemusiciansarefromcountriesthatareatwarwitheachother.Andtheyaresittingnexttoeachother,andtheybecomefriends.Hesaysthroughtheirmusicandfriendship,theyaremakingtheworldmorepeaceful.Themusicianstakingpartintheprogramrangeinagefromtheirlateteenstotheir30s.Schmiedersaidtheyincludewinnersofmajormusiccompetitions.PeterRainerisaviolinplayerfromGermany.Heservesasconcertmaster,thelinkbetweenthemusiciansandconductor.“It’ssogreatthatyouhavesomanysensitivemusicians.Theyallareveryalertandawakeandlistentoeachotherandit’salotoffun.”TurkishviolaplayerCanSakulsaystheinternationalgroupworkswelltogether.“Theexperienceisaculturalaswellasamusicalexchange,”saidRussianviolinistSemyonPromoe.“Everyonehastheirownopinionofmusic,howtoplayeverycomposition.It’sveryinterestingtointeractwitheverybody,toplaytogetherandtocreateoneopinionforeverybody.”Thisyear,thefestivalfocusesonmusicfromthe1600stothe1900s.ButcelloplayerFranciscoVilaofEcuadorsaidthemusichasnogeographicboundaries.Vilaaddedthatthemusiciansgettoknowmoreabouteachotherastheyperformgreatmusic.“It’sinterestingtoseewhereweintersect，howmanythingswehaveincommon.Andalsothemusicworldisquitesmall,soyou’reonlyonepersonawayfromknowingeveryoneelse.”CanSakulsaidthemusicianswhohavetakenpartinthetrainingandfestivalmakeupabigfamily.Headdedthatheisproudtobeapartofit.12.Whenwastheprogramfounded?A.Thismonth. B.From1600s. C.Fromlateteens. D.In1997.13.Mentioningthat“Somemusiciansarefromcountriesthatareatwarwitheachother.”,Schmiederwantstopresentthat_____.A.musicianscontinuetofightincompetitions. B.musicmakestheworldmorepeaceful. C.musiciansarefromdifferentcountries. D.theworldisnotpeaceful.14．WhatdoSemyoPromoe’swordssuggestinthelastparagraph?A．Theprogramconcentratesmoreonculturethanonmusic.B．Musiciansfromdifferentculturescanplaywelltogether.C．Culturaldifferencesaffectmusicians’performancealot.D．Differentpeoplehavethesameunderstandingofmusic.15.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Musicianshavemuchincommon. B.Anationalmusicprogram.C.Musichasnogeographicboundaries. D.Musiccompetitionsatwar.七選五：Doyouliketoshoponline?16Maybeyouliketodoboththesethings.Smartshoppersknowhowtousedifferentmethodstogetthebestprice.Onecommonshopperstrategyis“showrooming.”Thismeansthatcustomersgointoastore,lookattheproduct,talktoasalesperson,andthenusetheirsmartphonesorothermobiledevicestofindabetterprice.“Reverseshowrooming”isanotherstrategy.17Onethingisforcertain:shoppersarenowusingmanystrategiestogetthebestprice.Thenumberofonlineshoppersisrising,butnotasfastasretailers(零售商)firstthought.Peoplestillliketogointostores.Teensespeciallyprefertoshopattheshoppingcenter.18Inordertokeepcustomerscomingintostores,managersneedtotrainsalespeoplewell.In-storeshopperswantsalespeopletogivethemalotofattention,bepolite,andknowalotabouttheproduct.19Atthetopofthelistareelectronicproducts.It'seasytoresearchtheseproductsandcomparepricesonline.However,onlineshoppingdoesn'tworkforeveryproduct.Peopleprefertoshopforfoodinastore.20Butyoustillneedtodrivethecar.Ifyou'rebuyingamattress(床墊),onlinereviewscan'ttellyouifitwillbecomfortableforyou.Youstillneedtogointothestoreandlieonit.A.Whatproductsdoshoppersliketobuyonline?B.Withonlineshopping,youcan'ttrybeforeyoubuy.C.Usuallytheproductswefindonlinehavebetterprices.D.Ordoyouprefertogointoastoreandlookataproduct?E.Ifyou'rebuyinganewcar,youcanresearchpricesonline.F.Shoppingforthemisnotaboutfindingthebestprice;it'sasocialexperience.G.Customersfirstgoonlinetodoresearchandthengointoastoretogettheproduct.完形填空(每小題1.5分,共20小題)Iwassixyearsold.ItwasHalloween.TheschoolwashavingitsannualHalloweenparade(游行)to_21_it.Allthekidswouldmarchafew22throughtheneighborhood.“Justbuyhimacostume,”myfathersaid.“Itdoesn’tcostmuch.”Butno,mymotherdecided,23itwasmyfirstparade,shewould24meacostume:themummy(木乃伊),myfavoritescarycharacter.She25whiterags(布片)andoldtowelsandwoundthem26me,holdingtheminplacewithsafetypins.Thenshearrangedtheragswithtoiletpaperandtape.Ittookalongtime,butIwasstill27enoughtoseetheresult.Whenshefinished,Icould28waittolookinthe29.Iwasamummy!Imovedbackandforthinfrontofit30.“Oh,you’reveryscary.”mymothersaid.Shedrovemetoschool.startedourparade.ThemoreIwalked,the31theragsgot.Then,abouttwoblocksout,itbeganto32.ThenextthingIknewwasthatthetoiletpaperwasbeginningtodissolve(溶解).33,theragsbecameevenlooserandfelltomyankles,wrists,andneckandyoucouldseemyundershirtandunderpants,whichmademeextremely34.“LookatCharley!”theotherkidsscreamed.Theywere35.Iwasburningred.Iwantedtoescape,butwheredidyougointhemiddleofaparade?Whenwe36reachedtheschoolyard,Iwasallwet,withamessofragsandtoiletpaperpieces.Theparentswerewaitingtherewith37,startingtotakephotosofus.Isawmymotherfirst.Asshespottedme,she38herhandtohermouth.Iburstinto39.“You40mylife!”Icried.21.A.congratulateB.celebrateC.honorD.spend22.A.blocksB.housesC.schoolsD.roads23.A.unlessB.althoughC.asifD.since24.A.rentB.buyC.makeD.borrow25.A.cutupB.putupC.setupD.turnedup26.A.aboveB.onC.aroundD.beneath27.A.upsetB.patientC.stubbornD.grateful28.A.seldomB.hardlyC.onlyD.nearly29.A.ragsB.shirtC.eyesD.mirror30.A.hurriedlyB.sadlyC.excitedlyD.seriously31.A.tighterB.heavierC.looserD.bigger32.A.rainB.blowC.snowD.thunder33.A.AsarewardB.AsaresultC.AtanendD.asusual34.A.shockedB.frightenedC.disappointedD.embarrassed35.A.laughingB.jumpingC.cheeringD.crying36.A.sadlyB.graduallyC.proudlyD.finally37.A.picturesB.camerasC.towelsD.dogs38.A.raisedB.droppedC.tiedD.fastened39.A.flamesB.laughterC.tearsD.song40.A.lightedB.startedC.rebuiltD.ruined閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式（1-3個單詞）。（每小題1.5分,滿分15分）Canyouimagine41._________(sing)togetherwithhundredsofotherpeoplewhileyouarealoneathome?Youcandothisinavirtualchoir.AllyouneedisavideocameraandanInternet42.__________(connect).Avirtualchoir43.________(enable)peopletoaddtheirvoices44.______thoseofotherindividuals．ThevirtualchoirwastheideaofEricWhitacre,45._______isanAmericancomposerandconductor.Hebegantostudymusicintheuniversityandgot46._______master’sdegreein1997.Afterthat,heaccomplishedmanywell-receivedcompositions.In2009,47.________(inspire)byavideohereceivedfromagirlsingingoneofhis48._______(work),hecreatedhisfirstvirtualchoir,LuxAurumque.Later,hissongWhatIfwasfirstputona49.__________(perform)on23July2014intheUK．Thevirtualchoirisawonderfulwaytosingwithonevoiceandthusmaketheworlda50.________(good)place．IV.根據(jù)句意及提示，寫出所缺單詞或短語的正確形式。（每小題1分，共10小題）The____________(功能)oftheInternetisparticularlystrikingwhenI’mwriting.Whetherfromjealousyorfearofsomeonewholookedsodifferent,myolderbrothersometimeslaughedatme,or________________(取笑)myclumsywalk.Itranforjustundersevenkilometersandallowedpeopletoavoidterrible____________(人群)ontheroadsaboveastheytravelledtoandfromwork.Handlethemostimportanttasksfirstsoyou’llfeelasenseof____________(成就).Thefuture______________(屬于)thosewhobelieveinthebeautyoftheirdreams.Morewindpowerstationswillspringuptomeetthedemandofclean__________(能源).Studentswhotakeawell-plannedyearoutaremorelikelytobe__________(滿意的)with,andcomplete,theirchosencourse.Foodinsmallpiecescouldbeeateneasilywithtwigswhich____________(逐漸地)turnedintochopsticks.I_________________(愛上)YosemiteNationalParkthefirsttimeIsawit,whenIwas13.Althoughenjoyedbymany,thesetraditionaltoysareindangerof____________(逐漸消失)away.V.書面表達（滿分25分） 假設你是李華。你班同學決定為小明舉辦生日聚會。請你寫信邀請外教Susan參加，要點包括：1、時間：周五晚8點至9點 2、地點：學生俱樂部3、內(nèi)容：生日歌、蛋糕、游戲等 4、要求：備小禮物要求：1.詞數(shù)100左右