四川省遂寧市2024年中考英語真題【附真題答案】

四川省遂寧市2024年中考英語真題一、第一部分英語知識運(yùn)用，第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分）（共兩節(jié),滿分25分）1．Everythingispossible____youworkhard.A．a(chǎn)smuchas B．a(chǎn)ssoonas C．a(chǎn)slongas D．a(chǎn)sfaras2．—Higuys!Ourteamwonthefirstplaceinthetabletennismatch.—____excitingnewsitis!Wearesohappyaboutit.A．What B．How C．Whatan D．Howan3．—Tina,isthatourmathteacherMr.Wang?—It____beMr.Wang.HehasgonetoBeijing.A．must B．mustn't C．can't D．can4．—Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulikebest?—Ilikethemovies____makemefeelhappyandrelaxed.A．what B．which C．who D．/5．—Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme____?—It'sonsale,only45yuan.Doyoulikeit?A．howmuchdoesthejacketcostB．howmuchthejacketcostsC．whatwasthepriceofthejacketD．whetherthepriceofthejacketwashigh6．—Daddy,theMiddleAutumnFestivaliscoming.Couldyoupleasetellme____forgrandparents?—Youcanbuysomemooncakes,fruitsandflowersforthem.A．howtobuy B．whattobuyC．wheretobuy D．whentobuy7．—Doyouthink____usefultoreadEnglishmagazinesforEnglishlearning?—Yes,Ithinkitworkswell.A．it B．that C．this D．its8．—DoyouknowanythingaboutOneBeltOneRoad?—Yes,it____over10yearssinceitstarted.A．was B．hadbeen C．is D．hasbeen9．—Tim,whatwereyoudoingwhenIcalledyou?—I____bicyclewithmysister.A．wascuttingup B．a(chǎn)mmakingupC．a(chǎn)mpickingup D．wasfixingup10．—Ihavepassedtheexam.Thanksforyourhelp.—____A．It'smypleasure. B．Withpleasure.C．Allright. D．Nevermind.二、第一部分英語知識運(yùn)用，第二節(jié)完形填空（共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分）閱讀下面兩段短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。InChina,moreandmoreyoungpeoplearebecominginterestedinTraditionalChineseMedicine(TCM).OnethousandyoungpeopletookpartinasurveybyChinaYouthDaily.Thesurvey11．thatmorethan90%ofthemhadtrieddifferentTCMtreatments.BetweenWesternMedicineandTCM,youngpeopleoftenchooseTCM12．itcanbeamoreaccuratetreatment(精準(zhǔn)的治療)fordifferentpatients.TodayTCMisgettingpopularwithyoungforeigners.Anditalsobringsgoodtomorepeople.Alex,ayoungFrenchman,isoneofthem.Heisabig13．ofTCM.HecametoChinatolearnTCMinBeijingUniversityofChineseMedicinein2022.StudyingTCM14．Alex'smindandlifestyle.Herealizeskeepingthebalanceofyinandyangis15．a(chǎn)ndthateveryoneshouldfollowtherulesofnature.Heusedtobeinterestedinelectronicproductsand16．lateeverynight.Butnow,helivesabalancedand17．life,practicinggoodlivinghabits.Helovesreading18．a(chǎn)boutancientChinesecultureandplayingTaiji.WhenheplaysTaiji,hecanfeelmorerelaxedandbreathebetter.Besides,he19．drinkingicywaterafterdoingsports.Forhim,learningtheknowledgeandskillsofTCMisnotaboutbecominga20．butratherabouthavinganewlifestyle.Alexalsouseshisknowledgetohelphis21．.Forexample,heoftenprovideshisfamilymemberswithsomeadviceaboutstaying22．a(chǎn)fterhecheckstheirfacesortonguesonline.Overtime,hisfamily23．understandhisdreamaboutTCM.Hesaid,"ThemoreIstudyTCM,thebetterIunderstand24．TCMisatreasureofChineseculture."HeplanstorunatraditionalChineseclinic(診所)inFranceafter25．.HewillserveasabridgebetweenthetwocountriesandspreadTCMandChineseculture.11．A．a(chǎn)dvised B．showed C．a(chǎn)nswered D．a(chǎn)greed12．A．or B．but C．a(chǎn)lthough D．because13．A．fan B．man C．boy D．boss14．A．broke B．started C．helped D．changed15．A．impossible B．important C．interesting D．exciting16．A．getup B．wakeup C．stayup D．cleanup17．A．colorful B．harmful C．careful D．peaceful18．A．something B．everything C．a(chǎn)nything D．nothing19．A．likes B．keeps C．a(chǎn)voids D．suggests20．A．doctor B．teacher C．cook D．worker21．A．friends B．class C．family D．partners22．A．calm B．healthy C．happy D．a(chǎn)ctive23．A．finally B．quickly C．simply D．hardly24．A．what B．why C．where D．which25．A．school B．work C．graduation D．vacation三、第二部分閱讀理解，閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分）閱讀理解Aslanguagelearners,it'simportanttousedictionaries.Paperdictionariesareoftengreatchoicesforus.Theyleadustothinkinamoreexactway.However,withtherapiddevelopmentoftheInternet,manywebsitesandappsofferusinformationaboutthelanguagewearelearning,sosomelanguagelearnerslikeonlinedictionariesbetter.Hereiswhatsomestudentsthinkofthetwokindsofdictionaries.LinTao,14Iliketolookupsomethinginapaperdictionarybetter.TheirexplanationsaresoclearthatIcanunderstandthembetter.Idon'tthinksomeonlinedictionariesarebelievable.Therearemanyincorrectusageswhichcanmakeusconfused.WangLan,15IfwearenotgoodatmemorizingEnglishwords,wecanlookuptheirmeaningsonlineverysoon.IthelpsusfinishreadingtheEnglisharticlesmoresmoothly.Ifwearegoodlanguagelearners,wecanalwayslearnmoreinashortertimewithanonlinedictionary.Itsavesmuchtime.MengHao,14Mypaperdictionaryisagreatfriendforme.WheneverIdon'tknowthemeaningofanewword,Icanlearnitwellbyunderstandingthenotesandtheexamplesentencesinthepaperdictionary.TianXiao,13Idon'tlikecarryingaheavydictionarywhereverIgo.It'sreallyconvenienttolearnalanguagewiththehelpofanonlinedictionary.Wedon'tneedtospendmuchtimelookingupnewwords.Usinganonlinedictionarymakesamoreeffectivelearner.Ifyouwanttoshareyouropinions,pleasee-mailusaouthdaily@163.com.Andyouropinionswillbecarriedontomorrow'snewspaper.26．WhydoesLinTaolikepaperdictionariesbetter?A．Therearemanyincorrectusages.B．Theirexplanationsareclear.C．It'sagreatfriendforhim.D．Hecanunderstandthenotes.27．WhataretheadvantagesoftheonlinedictionariesaccordingtoTianXiao?A．Fastandclear. B．Correctandclear.C．Clearandbelievable. D．Convenientandeffective.28．Whohasthesameideaamongthem?A．WangLanandTianXiao. B．WangLanandMengHao.C．LinTaoandWangLan. D．MengHaoandTianXiao.29．Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A．Advantagesofonlinedictionaries.B．Thedevelopmentofthedictionaries.C．Differentideasaboutlanguagelearning.D．Differentideasaboutpaperandonlinedictionaries.30．Whereisthetextprobablyfrom?A．Magazine. B．Newspaper. C．Textbook. D．Storybook.閱讀理解LiJinwasborninGuangxibutraisedinSanya,Hainan.Inthepast9years,LihasmadegreateffortstoprotectthewatersofSanya.Heisnowspreadingtheknowledgeofenvironmentalprotection.HedoesthisthroughtheInternet.Around2014,hebegandoingvolunteerworktoclearrubbishfromthebeachesandofficiallyregisteredasavolunteerinMay,2017.Litooktheleadinaclean-upactivityontheSanyaRiver.InApril,2021,heusedhisownmoneytosetupavolunteerservicecenter.Thecenterhas1,170registeredmemberswhotakepartinallkindsofactivities.Sofar,hehasspentabout3,800hoursonvolunteeractivitiesinover550events.Morethan2,300peoplehavejoinedintheactivitieswithhisencouragement.Theyhavedrawntheattentionofbothadultsandchildrentotheimportanceofprotectingoceansandbeaches.Hiscenterhasorganized51beach-cleaningactivitieswhichhaveseenabout1,800peoplejoininsinceitwassetup.In2021,becauseofLi'sgrowinginfluenceinenvironmentalprotectioncircles,thecitygovernmentinvitedhimtomakeanumberofshortvideos.Inthevideos,heusedsimplewordstoexplainhowtoprotecttheenvironment.Severalofthevideoshavebeenwatchedmillionsoftimes."Althoughmanypeoplespeakhighlyofmywork,whatIhavedoneisnotforthecompliment.Ijustwanttomakeadifferencetoenvironmentalprotection.MyvolunteerworkwouldbemeaninglessifIwaspaid.Itiseveryone'sdutytoprotectenvironment.Theworkitselfisofgreatvalue,soIwillcontinuedoingtheenvironmentalprotectionwork,"hesaid.31．HowdoesLiJinspreadtheknowledgeofenvironmentalprotection?A．OnTV. B．Inthenewspaper.C．ThroughtheInternet. D．Byposter.32．Howmanypeoplejoinedbeach-cleaningactivitiessinceLiJinsetupthecenter?A．Over550. B．About1,800.C．Morethan2300. D．About3,800.33．Whatistherightorderofthefollowingeventsaccordingtothepassage?①setupavolunteerservicecenter②madeanumberofshortvideos③begantoclearrubbish④tooktheleadinaclean-upactivityA．①③④② B．①④③② C．③①④② D．③④①②34．Theunderlinedword"compliment"means____.A．wealth B．praise C．fame D．power35．WhichwordcanbestdescribeLiJin?A．Responsible. B．Wise. C．Kind. D．Busy.閱讀理解LiFangisanengineerduringtheday,butintheevening,shebecomesastudentatanightschoolinChengdu,SichuanProvince.Sheistryingnewhobbieswithher4-year-olddaughter,includingartandjazzdancing.Sheusedtospendeveningswatchingherdaughterplayinthepark.Now,shecanexperiencenewthingstogetherwithherdaughteratanightschool.AgrowingnumberofChinesepeoplegotonightschools.Theycangetcolorfulcoursesfromdancingandsportstowinetasting.Thesecoursesusuallycosthardlyanything.Theyhavebecomepopularamongyoungpeoplewhowanttolookfornewskills,hobbiesandfriends.Inthe1980s,manypeoplestudiedatnightschoolsformiddleschoolcourses.However,nightschoolsdisappearedbecauseofthepopularizationofhighereducation.ThelatestfashioncametoShanghailastautumn,whenmorethan650,000peoplecompetedfor10,000placesatthecity'snightschools.Nightschoolshavealsorapidlyappearedinothercities.MissWanginWuhanthinksnightschoolsaregoodplacestomakefriends."Iusedtospendmuchofmytimealone.SinceIattendedthenightschool,?havefeltmoreconnectedwithmodernsociety.Besides,chattingtopeoplewithsimilarhobbiesisalotoffun,"shesaid.Youngpeoplestronglywishtoimprovethemselvesandmaketheirculturallivescolorful.Thathasmadenightschoolspopular.36．WhatdidLiFangusetodointheevening?A．Watchherdaughterplay. B．Experiencenewhobbies.C．Trynewthings. D．Learnjazzdancing.37．Howmuchdoesitcostifyoungpeoplegotonightschools?A．Alittle. B．Much.C．Littleornothing. D．Toomuch.38．Accordingtothenumbers"650,0000"and"10,000",wecaninfer____.A．therearemoreyoungpeopleB．therearemorenightschoolsC．thenightschoolsareverypopularD．thenightschoolsareonlyinShanghai39．WhatdoesMissWangthinkofthenightschools?A．Goodplacestoconnectwithsociety.B．Goodplacestospendtimealone.C．Goodplacestotakeuphobbies.D．Goodplacestochatwitholdpeople.40．Whydoyoungpeopleattendthenightschools?A．Tomakefriends. B．Totastewine.C．Todosports. D．Toimprovethemselves.閱讀理解①Plantshaveroots,leaves,andflowers.Theyhaveseeds(種子),too.Newplantsgrowfromseeds.Someseedsfallontheground.Newplantsgrownexttotheoldplants.Whenplantsgrowthisway,theyaretoocrowdedtogetenoughsunshineandwater.Sosomeofthemdie.Butsomeplantsspreadtheirseedsevenfarfromwheretheylive.Theseseedsgrowinnewplaces.Therearemanywaysoftheseeds'travel.②Thewindhelpsseedstotravel.Someplantseedshavelittlewings.Whenthewindblows,theseedsflyaway.Soontheyfalltothegroundandnewplantsmaygrowthere.Someplantsdryup.Thewindpullsthemfromtheground,buttheyaresobigthattheycan'tfly.Theyrollalongtheground,droppingofftheirseeds.③Otherplantsgrownearthewater.Theirseedsdropintothewaterandgoawaywithit.Theymaytravelmanymilesbeforetheystop.④Someseedshavespecialpartscalled"stickers".Thestickershelptheseedstravelfar.How?Theseseedswaitforananimaltowalkby.Thentheystickintoitsfurtogetafreeride.Sometimesit'salongtrip.Birdscarrysomeplantseedstonewplaces,too.⑤Seedscan'twalk.Theycan'trun.Buttheycantravelwiththehelpofwind,waterandanimals.41．Whatwillhappenifnewplantsarecrowded?A．Someofthemwilltravel.B．Someofthemwilldie.C．Someofthemcangrowtaller.D．Someofthemcanlivebetter.42．Theunderlinedword"them"refersto____.A．Wings. B．Seeds. C．Plants. D．Birds.43．Whatcanhelptheseedstotravelaccordingtothetext?A．Leaves,rootsandflowers. B．Birds,stickersandwings.C．Wind,waterandotherplants. D．Animals,waterandwind.44．Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．Thegrowthoftheplants. B．Thekindsoftheseeds.C．Thepartsoftheplants. D．Thetraveloftheseeds.45．What'sthestructureofthepassage?A． B．C． D．四、第三部分口語運(yùn)用（共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分）根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從對話后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。A:Hi,Katherine,youlooktired.46．B:Iplantedtomatoesinthegardenbehindtheschoolwithmyclassmatesjustnow.A:47．Whydidyoudothat?B:Well,becauseourteacheraskedustowatchhowtomatoesgrow.A:That'smeaningful.48．B:Wealsoplantedsomecarrots,potatoesandsoon.A:Itmustbeabeautifulgarden.Willeveryoneinyourclasslookafterthem?B:Yes,wetaketurnstolookafterthem.A:49．B:Ihopeso.Itremindsmeofafamoussaying,"Nopains,nogains".A:That'sright.Plantingisnotonlyakindoflaborpracticebutalsohelpsuslearnalot.B:Iquiteagreewithyou.50．A:Sure,I'dloveto.I'mlookingforwardtoseeingyourgarden.A.Wouldyouliketovisitourgarden?B.Soundsinteresting.C.Whatelsedidyouplant?D.Ibelieveyou'llgetalotthisautumn.E.What'sthematterwithyou?五、第四部分綜合知識運(yùn)用，第一節(jié)詞匯，根據(jù)句意和所給提示,在句子右邊的橫線上寫出空白處所缺單詞的正確形式。（共5小題;每小題1分,一空一詞,滿分5分）（共四節(jié),滿分45分）51．Boysandgirls,workhard!Ibelieveyouwill(成功)intheexam.52．TomorrowisLinda's(nine)birthday.Let'sbuysomegiftsforher.53．Don'ttalkinthelibrary.We'dbetterkeeps.54．Lastweekend,allofuswentforapicniceTombecausehewasill.55．QiJiguangisoneofthegreatestnationalhinChina.Wewillrememberhimforever.六、第四部分綜合知識運(yùn)用，第二節(jié)閱讀填空（共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Adolescence(青春期)isadifficulttimeforteenagers.Ittakesplacewhenyou'reagedbetweenthirteenandnineteen.56．Forexample,youusedtobehappytobewithyourparents,butnowyouneedyourownspace.Inthepast,yourparentsmademostdecisionsforyou,butnowyouwanttodecidethingsbyyourself.Infact,thesechangesareperfectlynormal.Butit'simportanttorememberthatthey'llinfluenceyourrelationshipwithyourparents.57．First,letyourparentsknowyoulovethemallthetime.58．Theymaynotsayso,butthey'llprobablyfeelasenseofloss.Secondly,59．Youmayfeeltheseareunnecessary,butyourparents'mainworryisjusttokeepyousafe.Sotryyourbesttofollowtherulesandsticktothem.Itmayfeellikeatroubletoalwaysremembertophonethemandletthemknowwhereyou're,butmaketheeffortanyway.Finally,it'sallaboutcommunication!60．Tellthemwhatyoudidtodayandletthemknowwhereyou'regoing.Besides,askforadviceifyouneed.Allinall,themoreyoucommunicatewiththem,themorethey'lltrustyou.A.followyourfamilyrules.B.Keeptalkingtoyourparents.C.followyourparents'suggestions.D.Asyourbodychanges,youalsobegintothinkandfeeldifferently.E.Intheireyes,theyhaveforeverlostthelittlechildyouusedtobe.F.Thenhowcanyoumakesurethatyougetonwellwithyourparents?七、第四部分綜合知識運(yùn)用，第三節(jié)語法填空（共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分）根據(jù)下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式。Theoil-paperumbrellahasahistoryofover1,000yearsinChina.Therearedifferent61．(story)abouttheinventionoftheumbrellainChina.ThemostpopularonehassomethingtodowithLuBan.It'ssaidthatonceheandhiswifevisitedtheWestLake.Itstartedrainingsuddenly.Hiswifesaid,"Let'shave62．competition.Beforesunrisetomorrow,theonewhocomesup63．a(chǎn)goodwaytovisittheWestLakeevenonrainydayswillbethewinner."LuBan64．(think)itwaseasy.Hecollectedsometoolsandmaterials.Thenhespentthewholenight65．(build)pavilions(亭子)aroundthelake.Hewasquiteproudofhiswork.Thenextmorning,66．LuBantalkedabouthisachievementsandfeltproud,hiswifeheldsomethingunusualinherhand.Itcouldbeopenedintoaroundshape.LuBanwas67．(surprise).Hefoundthattheobject,madeofsilkandbamboo,couldbeopenedandclosed68．(easy).Itwaslight,beautifulandeasytocarry.LuBansaid,"Youwin.Yourinventioncanprotectusfromrainbetter."So