Unit2Let'sCelebrate!Understandingideas課件高中英語

外研必修第二冊WordsandExpressionsfantasynovellimitlessregardregard...as...literatureenvelopepolen.

幻想，想象n.長篇小說adj.

無限的v.認(rèn)為，看作把……視作……n.文學(xué)n.

信封n.

(行星的)地極，（尤指地球的）北極或南極

ReadafterthetapeandspeakouttheChineseimmediately.WordsandExpressionshandwrittenregularpolarroofcomplainwarningstarvingadj.

手寫的adj.

頻繁的，經(jīng)常的adj.地極的n.（建筑物、汽車、帳篷等的）頂，頂部v.抱怨，不滿，發(fā)牢騷n.

警告，警示，告誡adj.挨餓的，即將餓死的Understandingideas

Unit2Let'scelebrate!BeforereadingHaveyoueverseenthefollowingfilmsWhatdoyouthinkofthemTheybelongtofantasyfilmandbothofthemaremadebasedonJ.R.RTolkien'snovelsofthesamename.《指環(huán)王》又稱《魔戒》《霍比特人》Whatdotheyhaveincommon?J.R.RTolkien約翰·羅納德·瑞爾·托爾金，筆名J.R.R.托爾金，英國作家、詩人、語言學(xué)家及大學(xué)教授，以創(chuàng)作經(jīng)典嚴(yán)肅奇幻作品《霍比特人》、《魔戒》與《精靈寶鉆》而聞名于世。◆J.R.RTolkien(1892-1973)wasanEnglishwriter,poetanduniversityprofessor,bestknownastheauthorofsomeoftheworld'smostpopularhigh-fantasynovels.◆Withhislimitlessimagination,hecreatednewworldsforhisreaderstoexplore.Hisnovels

TheHobbitandTheLordoftheRingshavebeenmadeintofilms.WhatelsedoyouknowaboutTolkien?Findoutmoreabouthimandshareyourresearchwiththeclass.《奧菲歐爵士》(1944)《精靈寶鉆》(1977)《尼格爾的葉子》（1947）《圣誕老人的來信》(1920~1943)托爾金作品特點：托爾金運用魔法、巫術(shù)的思維特點建構(gòu)起一個“架空世界”，這個世界不受現(xiàn)實也不受物理科學(xué)的任何限制，充分滿足了讀者想象、冒險的愿望，引導(dǎo)讀者進入與一個機械化、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化的平淡無奇的現(xiàn)實世界迥異的魔幻時空。WhatdoyouknowaboutLettersfromFatherChristmas?WhydidTolkienwritetheseletters?Nowlet'sreadabookreviewandfindtheanswers.WhilereadingReadandfinishthetasksasquicklyaspossible.Gothroughthepassagequicklyandanswerthequestions.Task1P1421.Whoisthe“real”fatherChristmas2.WhatisLettersfromFatherChristmasabout3.WhydidTolkienwritetheselettersTolkienwrotetheselettersbecausehewantedtokeepFatherChristmasaliveforhisfourchildren.LettersfromFatherChristmasisacollectionofTolkien'sletterstohisfourchildrenatChristmas.TheletterstoldwonderfulstoriesaboutFatherChristmas'slifeandadventuresattheNorthPole.TheauthorJ.R.RTolkien.Readthepassageanddecidethefollowingstatementstrue(T)orfalse(F).Task21.LettersfromFatherChristmasistheperfectbookforthosewhoregardChristmasasacommontimeoftheyear.2.EveryChristmas,anenvelopewithaEnglandstamparrivedwhichwasaddressedtoTolkien'schildren.3.Thelettersdidnotcontaintheusualwarningstochildrenthattheymightnotreceivetheirpresentsiftheywerenotgood.FFTspecialNorthpoleTask3Author____________J.R.R.Tolkien02Titleofthebook______________________________LettersfromFatherChristmasBackgroundinformationContentsofthelettersEveryChristmas,Tolkien'schildrenwouldgetanenvelopewith__________________.Insideit,theywouldfind_______________________________________Ofcourse,theletterswerewrittenbyTolkien.Theytellwonderfulstoriesabout_________________________________________________.Inoneletter,PolarBear____________________and_________________ofFatherChristmas'shouse.Inanotherletter,FatherChristmascomplainedabout___________________________________________withthetoys.aNorthPolestampahandwrittenletterfromFatherChristmasFatherChristmas'slifeandadventuresattheNorthPoleclimbedtheNorthPolefellthroughtheroofhowhecouldnotstophishelpersplayinggamesCompletethenoteswithexpressionsfromthepassageandthentrytogiveanintroductionofthebook.P164Choosethesentencethatbestexplainsthetitleofthepassage.Task41.TherealFatherChristmaswasactuallyTolkienhimself.2.TolkienistherealFatherChristmas,becausehewrotelettersusingthename“FatherChristmas.”3.Tolkien'sloveandcareforhischildrenmadehimverylikeFatherChristmas.P163Readtheextractfromthelettersanddiscussthequestionwithyourpartner.Task5WhatdoyouthinkthespiritofChristmasisChristmasisaboutlove.Christmasisthespiritofgivingwithoutathoughtofgetting.Itisforgettingselfandfindingtimeforothers....

butifyoufindthatnotmanyofthethingsyouaskedforhavecome,andnotperhapsquiteasmanyassometimes,rememberthatthisChristmasallovertheworldthereareterriblenumberofpoorandstarvingpeople.Afterreadinganalyzing,summaryIntroduction

ThenameofthebookTheauthorBackgroundinformation

Contentsofthebook

ExtractSummary-Meaning

Thewriter'sevaluationLookthroughthebookreviewagainandtrytogetitsstructure.1.Inanotherletter,FatherChristmascomplainedabout howhecouldnotstophishelpersplayinggameswiththetoysinsteadofwrappingthemup.賓語從句complain(tosb)about/of/that①

Sheleftearly,complaining

ofaheadache.②

I'mgoingtocomplain

toyourmanager.③

Hecametocomplain

aboutthevolumeofthemusic.④

Manyadultscomplain

thattechnologiessuchasiPadsaredoingharmtostudents.她說自己頭疼，很早就離開了。我要去找你的經(jīng)理投訴。他過來抱怨音樂的音量太高了。v.“(向某人)抱怨……”許多成年人抱怨iPad等技術(shù)正在對學(xué)生造成傷害。insteadof①

NowIcanwalktoworkinsteadofgoingbycar.②

Iwenttoborrowthisbook

insteadof

buyingit.而不是；代替；作為……的替換現(xiàn)在我可以步行去上班，而不必開車了。我去借這本書，而不是去買它。在另一封信中，圣誕老人抱怨說，他那些助手們非但沒有把玩具包裝起來，反而拿著玩具玩起了游戲，他怎么也沒法讓他們停下來。2.Interestingly,thelettersdidnotcontaintheusualwarningstochildrenthattheymightnotreceivetheirpresentsiftheywerenotgood.同位語從句解釋說明副詞做狀語,修飾整個句子ParaphraseParentsoftenwarntheirchildrentobehavewellbeforeChristmas,ortheymightnotreceivetheirpresents.ItisinterestingthatTolkien'slettersdidnotcontainsuchwarnings.值得關(guān)注的是，信里并沒有那些常見的對孩子的警告，比如表現(xiàn)不好就得不到禮物之類的話。Fillintheblankswithcorrectformaccordingtothecontext.

ParentstrytokeepthemagicofFatherChristmasalivefortheirchildrenforaslongastheycan.Thatis1._________LettersfromFatherChristmascouldbetheperfectbookforthosewhoregardChristmas2._________aspecialtimeofyear.J.R.R.Tolkien,authorofTheLordoftheRings,wrotethoseletters.ThereasonTolkienwrotethoseletters3._________(be)thathewantedtokeepFatherChristmasaliveforhischildren.EveryChristmas,hischildrenreceivedanenvelopewithaNorthPolestamp,4._________theywouldfindaletter5._________(write)byhandfromFatherChristmas.why

as

waswhere

writtenTheletterswerealso6._______________(beautiful)

illustrated—eachmusthavetakenTolkienalongtime7._____________(complete).Theseletterstold8.___________(wonder)storiesaboutFatherChristmas'slifeand9.______________(adventure)attheNorthPole.PolarBearwastheregularcharacterintheletters.WecanallsharethetruespiritofgivingatChristmastimebyreadingLettersfromFatherChristmas.By

10._____________(express)loveforhischildreninsuchaspecialway,TolkienmayindeedhavebeentherealFatherChristmas.

beautifully

tocomplete

wonderful

adventures

expressingDiscussionWouldyouliketoreadthebookLettersfromFatherChristmas?Giveyourreasons.Q1Whatisthemostspecialgiftyouhavereceivedfromyourfamily?Whyisitspecialtoyou?Q2ConclusionⅠ.用括號內(nèi)單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.InancientChina,_________(poem)expresseddeepmeaningswithsimplewords.2.Taylorusesallkindsof___________(decorate)tomakesureeachboxlooksspecialforhercustomers.3.Youmayhavecomplete_________(free)todealwiththematter;doexactlywhatyouthinkisbest.4.Don'tloseheart,Peter.Thereare_________(limit)possibilitiesinourlives.5.Doctorsissueda_________(warn)againsteatinganyfishcaughtinthatriver.poetsdecorationsfreedomlimitlesswarningⅡ.根據(jù)首字母提示寫出單詞的正確形式。1.Anumberofactivitiesareorganisedinschoolstoh_________teachers.2.Inrecentyearstheproblemswhicharecausedbythei________ofeducationopportunityhaveattractedthepublic'sattention.3.CharlesDickens'snovelshaveenrichedEnglishl_________.4.Iams_________.Let'sgotothestoretobuysomethingtoeat.5.MrsSmith,oneofourr______