高中英語 Module3 Period Three Cultural Corner同步精練 外研版必修5

PeriodThreeCulturalCorner(時(shí)間：60分鐘)Ⅰ.用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1．Itisnouse________(argue)withhim.2．Hetriedtopretend________(share)thepleasurewithhisfriend.3．Thetrees________(blow)downinthestormhavebeenmovedofftheroad.4．Hewasvery__________tohearthe__________(excite)news.5．Mostofthepeoplearewilling________(help)thoseintrouble.6．Thedustyairmakesitdifficult________(get)aclearpictureofspace.7．Wesawnewbuildings________(build)whereverwewentonourvisit.8．Theoldmanwasoftenseen________(stand)atthedoorofhishouse.9．Made________(work)14hoursaday,themotherfelttiredeveryday.10．Hesawagirl________(run)intoaroomatthattime.答案1.arguing2.toshare3.blown4.excited；exciting5.tohelp6.toget7.beingbuilt8.tostand9.towork10.runningⅡ.句型轉(zhuǎn)換1．Itseemedthathewasdoingnothingatthattime.Heseemed________________________nothingatthattime.2．MarxfoundthatitwasnecessarytostudythesituationinRussia.Marxfound__________necessary____________________thesituationinRussia.3．IregretthatIdidn’tcometoyourbirthdayparty.Iregret________________toyourbirthdayparty.4．Hehadsomeonerepairhisshoesyesterday.He__________hisshoes__________yesterday.5．ShesuggestedthatRobertshouldgotoParisandtrytofindajobthere.Shesuggested____________________toParisand______tofindajobthere.答案1.tobedoing2.it；tostudy3.notcoming4.had；repaired5.Robertgoing；tryingⅢ.單項(xiàng)填空1．Whatthehusbandappreciatesisthathiswifealwaysavoids________himinfrontofhisfriends.A．toembarrassB．beingembarrassedC．embarrassingD．embarrassed答案C[句意為：讓丈夫感激的是他的妻子總是避免當(dāng)著朋友的面讓自己難堪。avoid后須接上v.-ing形式作賓語，故選C項(xiàng)。]2．—Didyouenjoyyourselfattheparty?—Yes.Iappreciated________.A．tobeinvitedB．tohaveinvitedC．beinginvitedD．havinginvited答案C[句意為：——你在晚會上玩得快樂嗎？——是的。非常感謝邀請我。appreciate后須接v.-ing形式作賓語，可排除A、B項(xiàng)；主語和invite之間為被動關(guān)系，故選C項(xiàng)。]3．Afterhebecameconscious，heremembered____________and________ontheheadwitharod.A．toattack；hitB．tobeattacked；tobehitC．a(chǎn)ttacking；behitD．havingbeenattacked；hit答案D[考查非謂語動詞用法。從句意看他恢復(fù)知覺后記得做過某事，這里他記得被打，用rememberdoingsth,hit前面實(shí)際上是省略了havingbeen。]4．Theprettygirlwithherboyfriend________inastreetcorner.A．wasseentoquarrelB．wereseenquarrelC．wereseenquarrelingD．wasseenquarreling答案D[句意為：有人看見女孩和她的男朋友在大街的拐角處吵架。seesbdoingsth看到某人正在做某事，根據(jù)句意可知此句用的是這種結(jié)構(gòu)的被動語態(tài)，可排除A、B項(xiàng)；主語是theprettygirl，所以謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。]5．Theyusecomputerstokeepthetraffic______smoothly.A．beingrunB．runC．torunD．running答案D[句意：他們運(yùn)用電腦來保持交通暢通無阻。keep后常接復(fù)合賓語，如果賓補(bǔ)是動詞，應(yīng)為doing(與賓語是主動關(guān)系)或done(與賓語是被動關(guān)系)。]6．Helookedaroundandcaughtaman________hishandintothepocketofapassenger.A．putB．tobeputtingC．toputD.putting答案D[句意為：他環(huán)顧四周，發(fā)覺一個(gè)人正把他的手伸進(jìn)一個(gè)乘客的兜里。catchsbdoingsth發(fā)覺某人正在做某事，是一個(gè)固定用法。]7．Hisspeechwasso________，andwewereall________.A．inspiring;excitingB．inspired;excitingC．inspired;excitedD．inspiring;excited答案D[句意為：他的演講非常激勵(lì)人，我們都非常激動。v.-ing形式作表語時(shí)其主語一般為表示事物的名詞，而v.-ed形式作表語時(shí)其主語一般是人，因此選D項(xiàng)。]8．Hemanagedtomakehimself________withhis________English.A．understand;breakingB．understand;brokenC．understood;breakingD．understood;broken答案D[句意為：他說著磕磕巴巴的英語成功地讓別人明白他的意思。賓語himself與動詞understand之間是邏輯上的被動關(guān)系．故用過去分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語；break與English之間也是邏輯上的被動關(guān)系，故用過去分詞形式作定語，故選D項(xiàng)。]9．Heisverypopularamonghisstudentsashealwaystriestomakethem________inhislectures.A．interestedB．interestingC．interestD．tointerest答案A[句意為：他很受學(xué)生的歡迎，因?yàn)樗偸潜M力讓他們對自己的課感興趣。賓語them與interest之間為被動關(guān)系，故用過去分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語。]10．Iaskedyou________mydictionary－nowIcan'tfindit.A．nottomoveB．tonotmoveC．notmovingD．didnotmove答案A[句意為：我叫你不要動我的詞典，現(xiàn)在我找不到了。ask后需要跟上不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語，可排除C、D兩項(xiàng)；不定式的否定形式需要在to前加not，故選A項(xiàng)。]11．________theprojectintime，thestaffwereworkingatweekends.A．CompletingB．HavingcompletedC．TohavecompletedD．Tocomplete答案D[考查非謂語動詞。由后半句句意“全體工作人員周末都在工作”可知，前半句表示“為了及時(shí)完成那個(gè)項(xiàng)目”，故用動詞不定式作目的狀語。]12．________bytheadvancesintechnology，manyfarmershavesetupwindfarmsontheirland.A．BeingencouragedB．EncouragingC．EncouragedD．Havingencouraged答案C[考查非謂語動詞。所填寫的非謂語動詞與主語farmers之間構(gòu)成邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，故排除B、D兩項(xiàng)；而該動詞并非表示一個(gè)正在進(jìn)行的動作，故排除A。]13．Hetolduswhether________apicnicwasstillunderdiscussion.A．tohaveB．havingC．haveD．had答案A[考查“疑問詞/連詞＋不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)。該結(jié)構(gòu)由疑問代詞(what，who，whom，which)/疑問副詞(when，where，how)/連接詞(whether)后面接帶to的動詞不定式構(gòu)成，起名詞的作用，在句中可以作主語、表語、動詞(或介詞)的賓語等。本題中該結(jié)構(gòu)作主語。]14．ThereisnothingmoreIcantry________youtostay，soIwishyougoodluck.A．persuadingB．beingpersuadedC．tobepersuadedD．topersuade答案D[我沒有辦法勸你留下來，所以只能祝你好運(yùn)。第一個(gè)分句的主句部分為Thereisnothingmore，其余部分為定語從句，先行詞是nothingmore，將先行詞代入定語從句后為：Icantrynothingmore________youtostay，由此可知此空處應(yīng)該用不定式表目的。]15．Gotobedrightaway.Forgetyouneedtogetupasearlyasyoucan________theearlytrain?A．catchB．catchingC．caughtD．tocatch答案D[句意：馬上去睡覺！難道你忘了你得盡早起床以便趕上早班車嗎？不定式tocatch作目的狀語，意為“為了/以便能趕上早班車”。]Ⅳ.短文改錯(cuò)下面短文中有10處語言錯(cuò)誤。請?jiān)谟绣e(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫上該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2．只允許修改10處。Mysistersawalovelycupwhenweareshoppingtheotherday.Shelikeditatonce.Thenshebentdownandpickeduptolookatapriceonit.Asshedidthis，lotsofteasplashedonhisTshirt！Ihadtotryhardlynottolaughathershockedface！Mysisterwasaboutgetoutoftheshopasquicklyasshecouldwhileashopassistantcameovertous.Itwasturnedouttobeherowncup，thatshe’dleftontheshelfbymistake.Theassistantwasclearlyasembarrassingasmysister，butIjustthoughtitwasfunny!答案Mysistersawalovelycupwhenweeq\o(are,\s\do4(were))shoppingtheotherday.Shelikeditatonce.Thenshebentdownandpickedeq\o(∧,\s\do4(it))uptolookateq\o(a,\s\do4(the))priceonit.Asshedidthis，lotsofteasplashedoneq\o(his,\s\do4(her))Tshirt！Ihadtotryeq\o(hardly,\s\do4(hard))nottolaughathershockedface！Mysisterwasabouteq\o(∧,\s\do4(to))getoutoftheshopasquicklyasshecouldeq\o(while,\s\do4(when))ashopassistantcameovertous.Itwas——turnedouttobeherowncup，eq\o(that,\s\do4(which))she’dleftontheshelfbymistake.Theassistantwasclearlyaseq\o(embarrassing,\s\do4(embarrassed))asmysister，butIjustthoughtitwasfunny!Ⅴ.書面表達(dá)張藝謀導(dǎo)演的《山楂樹之戀》(HawthornTreeForever)已經(jīng)上映，請根據(jù)下面的內(nèi)容寫一篇短文介紹該電影的有關(guān)情況及你的感想。短文必須包括以下信息：1．《山楂樹之戀》已經(jīng)在國內(nèi)上映，該片是著名導(dǎo)演張藝謀的最新作品，改編自頗受大眾歡迎的同名小說。2．上映以來獲得了觀眾的一致好評，被認(rèn)為是一部很具觀賞價(jià)值的電影。3．該電影發(fā)生在中國二十世紀(jì)七十年代的農(nóng)村地區(qū)，是一部真實(shí)的愛情故事。反映了一個(gè)年輕的城市女孩Jing與出生在高干家庭的Sun之間的愛情故事。這個(gè)故事充滿了悲傷與關(guān)愛。導(dǎo)演張藝謀說，這部電影的目的就是要展示當(dāng)時(shí)愛情的純潔與簡單。4．你的感想……詞匯提示：高干家庭：high-profilefamily上映：release詞數(shù)：100左右。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________翻譯下列句子，然后組句成篇。1．張藝謀的最新作品《山楂樹之戀》已經(jīng)在國內(nèi)上映了。________________________________________________________________________2．這部電影改編于頗受大眾歡迎的同名小說。________________________________________________________________________3．這部電影受到觀眾的一致好評，被認(rèn)為是一部很具觀賞價(jià)值的電影。________________________________________________________________________4．該電影以中國二十世紀(jì)七十年代的農(nóng)村為背景。________________________________________________________________________5．電影講述了一個(gè)年輕的城市女孩Jing與出生在高干家庭的Sun之間的真實(shí)愛情故事。________________________________________________________________________6．這個(gè)故事充滿了悲傷與關(guān)愛。_______________________________________