杭州市西湖區(qū)重點達標名校2025年初三3月聯(lián)考英語試題試卷（二）含答案

杭州市西湖區(qū)重點達標名校2025年初三3月聯(lián)考英語試題試卷（二）請考生注意：1．請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應位置上，請用0．5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應的答題區(qū)內。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2．答題前，認真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項》，按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Lookatthesign!Itsays“NoSmoking!”You________smokehere.It’sdangerous.A．mustn’t B．oughtnotto C．needn’t D．don’thaveto2、—The19thNationalCongressoftheCPC(中共十九大)inBeijinglastyear.—Ourcountryhasbeenintoanewera(時代)sincethen.A．heldB．washeldC．hasheldD．hadheld3、InChina,weusually____agiftwithbothhandsandopenitlater.A．expect B．accept C．cover D．imagine4、—excitingfilmwesawyesterday!—Ithinkso.A．WhataB．WhatanC．HowanD．Howa5、–Look!Whatamessitisinyourroom!–Sorry,Iwill______myschoolthingsandtidyitrightnow.A．putup B．putout C．putaway D．putoff6、---Mybabydaughterwillbemuch______inthisreddress.---Sureshewill.A．beautiful B．morebeautiful C．mostbeautiful D．themostbeautiful7、InChina,about___________ofpeopleliveinthecountry.A．threefifthB．thirdfifthC．threefifthsD．threefives8、—Sonia,isthisyourdictionary?—Oh,no,it’snot______.AskLiLei.Heislookingfor______.A．me;hers B．mine;him C．my;her D．mine;his9、-----Whydidn’tyouenjoytheconcert?-----Itwas_____concertIhadeverlistenedto.morewonderfulB．lesswonderfulC．theleastwonderfulD．themostwonderful10、Mumlikestobuylotsofniceclothes.Shewantstoappearbeautifuleveryday.A．sheB．herC．hersD．herselfⅡ.完形填空11、Lindahasbroughtallherbookshometonight.Aftersuppersheputsthe1outonthetableandbeginstodothehomeworkforeachsubject.Shebeginswithmath.Shefindsthatshehasnoruler,she2iteverywhere,butdoesn'tfindit.Afteralittlewhile,shedoesn'tfeelcomfortableinthechair.Shemovestothesofawithallherbooks.Nowthesunlightfromthewindowshines3.Shemovesbacktothetable.Whenshecomesbacktoherwork,herlittlesisterBettyasksherforsome4.Bettyjoinsheratthetableandbeginstodrawahorse.Lindahastohelpher.Whentheyhavefinished,bothgotothekitchen.Lindaeatssomecakesthereandbringsanappletohertable.Shesaystoherself,"I'llfinishmyEnglishexercisestomorrowatschoolbeforeclassesstart."Thenshestartstoreviewherhistorylesson,butshefeels5.Shedoesn'tknowwhatsheisreading.Sheclosesherbooksandgoestobed.1．A．ballsB．booksC．toysD．pictures2．A．looksforB．looksafterC．looksatD．lookslike3．A．onthedoorB．onthewallsC．onherfeetD．inhereyes4．A．moneyB．paperC．sweetsD．apples5．A．coldB．sorryC．tiredD．hungryⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)中文、首字母、音標及語境提示，在每一個空格填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~，要求所填單詞的意義準確、拼寫正確。請將正確答案填寫在答題卡指定的橫線上。HaveyouheardthestoryaboutTheLittleMatchGirl.Itwassnowyanddarkonthelasteveningofthenewyear.Manypeopleweregettting1．withtheirfamilyintheirwarmhomes.Butalittlegirlcouldn’tgohome.Shewasafraidthatherfatherwould2．her.Shewaswalkinginthestreetsw3．shoes.Thereweresome4．inherhand.“Matches,matches!”she5．(哭喊)inalowvoice.Nooneheardherwhentheywerepassingby.Thewindwas6．stronglyandthesnowwasfallingdownonherlonghair.Shehadnothingforaday.Shefeltcoldandh7．.“Ah,a8．(燃燒的)matchmaywarmmeup!”shethought.Shelitthreematches.Shesawawarmstove,adeliciousroastgooseandabeautifulChristmastree.Butallthesedisappearedwhentheflameswentout.Thenshelita9．match.Akindoldwomanwasstandingthere.“Grandmother!”criedthelittlegirl,“Takemewithyou.”Hergrandmothersmiledandheldthegirlin10．arms.Onthemorningofthenewyear,thegirlwaslyingagainstthewall,dead!Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Ifyougotoafastfoodrestaurant,youwillprobablyseealotofteenagers.Today,manyteenagersareoverweight,andsomeofthisisbecauseoftheirbadeatinghabits.Mostteenagerslovefoodwithalotoffat,oil,saltandsugar.Peopleoftencallthiskindoffood“junkfood”.Butbadeatinghabitsgobeyondfastfood.Wefindmanyteenagerseatunhealthily.Somedon’thavebreakfastbeforetheygotoschool.Duringtheday,somedon’thaveapropermealforlunch.Inarecentsurveyatoneschool,scientistsfoundthatovertwo-thirdsofthestudentsdidn'tfollowahealthydiet.Theydidn’tlikevegetables,andmanyofthemdidn’tliketoeatfruits.Theypreferredtoeatfoodwithalotofsalt,sugarorfat.Parentstodayalsoworryabouttheirchildren’sdiet.Somedoctorsgivethefollowingadvice:Teenagersshouldn’teattoomuchjunkfood.Teenagersshouldn’teatfoodwithtoomuchsalt.Saltcancausehighbloodpressureinthefuture.Teenagersshouldeatfoodwithlessfat,oilandsugar.Teenagersneedtoeatsomefruitsandvegetableseveryday.Fruitsandvegetablesarerichinvitaminsandhavelittlefat.Teenagersneedtodrinkmoremilk.Milkwillhelptheirbonesgrow.Teenagersneedtoeatbreakfasteveryday.Thisisgoodfortheirbodyandmind.根據(jù)材料內容選擇最佳答案，并將其標號填入題前括號內。1．Themainreasonwhymanyteenagersareoverweightisthattheyeattoomuch________.A．milkandsugarB．fruitsandsugarC．vegetablesandsaltD．fat,oil,saltandsugar2．Inarecentsurveyatoneschool,whatdidthescientistsfind?A．Teenagersdon’thavebreakfastbeforegoingtoschool.B．Teenagershaveabadeatinghabits.C．Teenagersdon’tlikeeatingvegetables.D．Teenagersdon’thaveapropermealforlunch.3．Whyismilkimportanttous?A．Becauseitwillhelpthebonestogrow.B．Becauseitisgoodforthebodyandmind.C．Becauseitiswithlessfat,oilandsugar.D．Becauseitisjunkfood.4．Inthispassage,doctorsadviseteenagerstoeatmore______.A．foodwithlesssaltandmilkB．foodwithmuchfatandsugarC．vegetablesandfruitsD．foodwithnosaltandoil5．Thebesttitleforthispassageshouldbe________.A．KeepinggoodhabitsB．FastfoodisgoodC．UnhealthyfoodisbadD．AdviceonhealthyeatingB14、Threetravelers,Allan,CarlandPaulweresittingonthechairsinatrainstation.Theywerewaitingforatrainthatwasverylate.Tokilltime,theybegantalkingtoeachother.Atfirst,theytalkedabouttheweatherandtheirwork.ThenPaulsaid,“Tellme-whatwouldyoumostliketodoifyourdoctortellsyouthatyouhaveonlythreemonthstolive?”Theothertwomenthoughtaboutthisforawhile,thenCarlspoke.“Well,”hesaid,“ifIhaveonlythreemonthstolive,I’lltakeallmymoneyoutofthebankandgotoforeigncountriesforholidayswithmybestfriend,Erik.I’dliketotraveltotheplacesintheworldasmanyaspossible.AndI’llstayatthebesthotelsandtheneatthebestfood.IthinkI’llhaveawonderfultime.”“That’sveryinteresting.”Paulsaid.Withthesewords,heturnedtotheotherman,saying,“Andwhataboutyou?”“I’lltellyouasecret,”Allansaid.“Ialwayswanttobearacingdriver.SoifIhaveonlythreemonthstolive,thefirstthingI’dliketodoistosellmyhouse.WiththemoneyI’llbuythefastestcarintheworld.PerhapsIcanenterallthebigmotorraces.”Thenhelaughed,“Imightevenendupworldchampion(冠軍).”“Nowit’syourturn,”Allanwenton,“Ifyourdoctortellyouthebadnews,whatwouldyoumostliketodo?”“Oh,”saidPaulwithasmile.“_____________________________”“Haha!Whydidn’twethinkofthat?”Thethreeofthemlaughedtogether.根據(jù)短文內容選擇最佳答案。1．Theunderlinedwords“killtime”inthepassagemostprobablymean_______.A．passthetime B．savetime C．runoutoftime2．Thethreemenweretalking______.A．inthepolicestation B．inthewaitingroom C．onthetrain3．AllanandCarlthoughtabout________forawhile.A．whatthedoctorsaidtothemB．whythetraindidn’tarriveontimeC．thequestionPaulasked4．WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothestory?A．Allanwantedtobuyaracingcarverymuch.B．Carl’sdreamwastotravelaroundhiscountrywithhisbestfriend.C．Paulwasthelasttogivehisopinion.5．“_________”canbethemissingsentenceinthepassage.A．I’llgoandseeanotherdoctor.B．Ihavethesamethoughtsandhopesasyouboth.C．Iwanttobeawayfromthissadworld.C15、Ayoungboywashungryforsuccess.Forhim,winningwaseverything.Oneday,theboywaspreparinghimselfforarunningcompetitioninhissmallvillage.Hewastocompetewithtwootheryoungboys.Alargecrowdgathered（聚集）theretowatch,includingawiseoldman.Theracebegan.Withstrengthandpower(力量）,theboyeasilytookthelead.Thecrowdcheeredandwaved（揮手）.Thelittleboyfeltproudandimportant.However,thewisemanremainedstillandcalm.“Anotherrace,anotherrace!”yelled（大喊）thelittleboy.Thewiseoldmansteppedforwardandpresentedthelittleboywithtwonewchallengers:anoldladyandablindman.Thesecondracestartedandtheboywastheonlyonetocrosstheline.Thelittleboyraisedhisarmshappily.Thecrowd,however,wassilent.“Raceagain,”saidthewiseman.“Thistime,allthreeofyoufinishtogether.”Thelittleboythoughtalittle,stoodinbetweentheblindmanandtheoldlady,andthentookthembythehand.Theracebeganandthelittleboywalkedslowlytothefinishinglineandcrossedit.Thecrowdcheeredandwaved.Thewisemansmiled,too.“Whichoneofusthreearethecrowdcheeringfor?”askedthelittleboy.“Forthisrace,youhavewonmuchmorethaninanyotherraceyou’veeverrunbefore.”saidthewiseman.“Forthisrace,thecrowdcheerednotforanywinner!”1．（小題1）Howdidtheboyfeelafterthefirstrace?A．Stillandcalm.B．Sadandsilent.C．Proudandimportant.2．（小題2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword“challengers”meaninthispassage?A．殘疾人B．挑戰(zhàn)者C．裁判3．（小題3）Inthesecondrace,whowonthematch?A．thewiseoldmanB．theblindmanC．theboy4．（小題4）Thecrowdcheeredfor_______inthethirdrace.A．thelittleboyB．theirspiritC．theblindmanandtheoldlady5．（小題5）Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A．WintheraceofkindnessB．WinningiseverythingC．NevercompetewitholdpeopleD16、Tigersareterribleanimals,butacatisacuteanimal.Asamother,theChinese-AmericanwriterAmyChuaisjustatiger.Herbook,BattleHymnoftheTigerMother(《虎媽戰(zhàn)歌》),tellsushowshegiveshertwochildreneducation.Shesaysthatbeingstrictistheonlywaytotrainachild’stalent.Herkidshadtoobeythefollowingrules.Tobeginwith,herkidsweren’tallowedtowatchTVorplaycomputergames.Then,theywerenotallowedto“hangout”withotherkidsafterschool.Theyhadtobethetopstudentsintheirclass.Andtheyhadtopracticethepianoandtheviolinforhourseveryday.Ofcourse,shebelievesthishasbroughtalotofproblemsforherselfandherkids.Butshedoesn’tmindbecauseherkidshavebecomegreat.Chuasays,likeher,mostAsianmothersaretigersbecausetheybelievetheirchildrencanachievealotifthey’repushedhardenough.ShesaysAmericanmothersarereallycats.Theycaremoreabouttheirchildren’sself-respect(自尊).Theydon’twanttobestrictwiththeirkidsbecausethismayhurttheirfeelings.Withsoftwordsandunderstanding,theyencouragetheirchildrentochooseforthemselves.Soisatigermombetterthanacatmom?Itmayalsodependonthechild.1．Thewriterofthispassagewantsto_________.A．tellthatTigersareterribleanimals,butacatisacuteanimal.B．tellusAmyChuahowtogivechildreneducation.C．tellthebookBattleHymnoftheTigerMotherisaboutanimals.D．tellthatmostAsianmothersarecats2．WhatdoesAmyChuathinkoftrainingachild’stalent?A．Shesaysthatbeingstrictistheonlywaytotrainachild’stalentB．Shesaysthatbeingsoftisthebestwaytotrainachild’stalentC．Shesaysthatteachingistheonlywaytotrainachild’stalentD．Shesaysthatmakingtherulesistheonlywaytotrainachild’stalent3．Tobeginwith,herkidsweren’tallowedtoA．watchTV.B．playcomputergamesC．“hangout”withotherkidsafterschool.D．Aboveofall4．Shedoesn’tmindbecauseherkidshavebecomegreat.doesshe?A．Yes,shedoesB．No,shedoesn’tC．Yes,shedoesn’tD．No,shedoes.5．Fromthepassage,wecanknowwhichoneisNottrueA．mostAsianmothersaretigersbecausetheybelievetheirchildrencanachievealot.B．Americanmothersdon’twanttobestrictwiththeirkidsbecausethismayhurttheirfeelingsC．Soisatigermombetterthanacatmom?Itmayalsodependonthechild.D．Americanmothersarelikecats.Theycarelessabouttheirchildren’sself-respect(自尊).E17、Youcan'talwayspredict（預測）aheavyrainorrememberyourumbrella.ButdesignerBelyaevdoesn'tthinkthatforgettingtochecktheweatherforecastbeforegoingoutshouldcauseyoutogetwet.That'swhyhecreatedLampbrella,alamppost（柱）withitsownrain－sensing（感應）umbrella.ThedesignersayshecameupwiththeideaafterwatchingpeoplegetwetonstreetsinRussia.“Once,IwasdrivingonacentralSaintPetersburgstreetandsawthestreetlampslightinguppeopletryingtohidefromtherain.Ithoughtitwouldbefittohaveacanopy(傘篷)builtintoastreetlamp，”hesaid.TheLampbrellaisapost－lookingstreetlampfittedwithanumbrellacanopy.Ithasabuilt－inelectricmachinewhichcanopenorclosetheumbrella.Sensors(傳感器)thenmakesurethattheumbrellaofferswalkersshelter（遮蔽）wheneveritstartsraining.Besidestherainsensor,there'salsoa360°movingsensoronthestreetlampwhichfindswhetheranyoneisusingtheLampbrella.Afterthreeminutesofnotbeingusedthecanopyisclosed.Accordingtothedesigner,theLampbrellawouldmoveataratherlowspeed,inordernottohurtthewalkers.Besides,itwouldbefixedonthegroundtoprotectfrompossiblelightningstrike.EachLampbrellawouldofferenoughshelterforseveralpeople.Beingfixedat2metersofftheground,itwouldonlybeadangerforthetallestofwalkers.WhiletherearenoplanstotaketheLampbrellaintoproduction,BelyaevsaysherecentlyintroducedhiscreationtooneMoscowDepartment,andbelievesthathiscreationcouldbefixedonanystreetwherealotofpeoplewalkbuttherearenocanopiestoprovideshelter.1．.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“forecast”meaninChinese?A．預報B．情況C．查詢2．.ForwhatpurposedidBelyaevcreatetheLampbrella?A．Toremindpeopletotakeanumbrella.B．Tochecktheweatherforecast.C．Toprotectpeoplefromtherain.3．WhichofthefollowingshowshowtheLampbrellaworks?machinesensorsA．B．C．4．.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．HiscreationwasinspiredbyanexperiencefromBelyaev'swordsinParagraph2.B．Paragraph5mainlytellusabouttheLampbrella’ssafety.C．TheLampbrellawillbeputintoimmediateproduction.5．Thebesttitleforthispassageshouldbe_____.A．THEUSEOFTHELAMPBRELLAB．HOWTOPREVENTRAINC．THENEWINVENTION－LAMPBRELLAF18、Whatwillyoudowhenyouhavesomethingdifficulttodo?Iusedtoaskmotherforhelp.Butshealwayssaid,“Doityourself,dear.”Iwasnotgladatall.Ithoughtshewasthelaziestmotherintheworld.Forexample,oneday,Idecidedtoinvitesomefriendstomyhome.Mybedroomwasnotinorder.Bookswereeverywhere.AndIdidn’tmakethebed.Iaskedmymothertohelpmetocleanit,butshestillsaid,“Doityourself,dear.”Becauseofmy“l(fā)azymother”,Ihavetowashmyclothesandcleanmyroom.Ihavetohelpmyparentsdosomehousework.Itisreallyhardformetodoeverythingwell,butIhavelearnedalot.Astimegoesby,Icometounderstandmymother.Shemakesmecleverandactive!Whatagreatmother!Agoodmotherisworthonehundredteachers!Don’tyouthinkso?1．Thewriterusedto________whenshehadsomethingdifficulttodo.A．belazy B．doitherselfC．askhermotherforhelp D．askherfiendstohelpher2．Whatdoestheunderl