Unit3OnthemoveExtendedReading課件高中英語(yǔ)牛津譯林版拓展學(xué)程一

ExtendedreadingUnit3OnthemoveRacingtowardsthefuture:alookatChina’shigh-speedrailnetworkIfyouplanalong-distancetravel,whatkindoftransportationwillyouchoose?

Why?airplanehigh-speedrail…Takingahigh-speedtrainisnotonlyfastandsavestime,butalsocomfortable,andpassengerscanenjoythesceneryalongtheway.Iprefertotakeaplanetosomefartherplacesasit’sconvenient.Introductiontohigh-speedtrainsGeneral(1)_________ofChina’sHSRnetworkThe(3)___________ofChina’sHSRnetworkThe(4)________ofChina’sHSRnetworkAgoodvisionofChina’sfutureHSRnetworkThe(2)__________ofChina’sHSRnetworkChina’sHSRnetworkinformationdevelopment

achievementsinfluenceReadforthemainideaReadthefeaturearticleandcompletethechart.Para1Para2-5Para61.Whatisahigh-speedtrainlike?It’sbullet-nosed.Readfordetails～nosedadj.有…鼻子的red-nosed

紅鼻子的large-nosed

大鼻子的bullet-nosed

子彈頭的Para.1Introductiontohigh-speedtrains2.WhatcharacteristicsofChina’shigh-speedtrainscanyouinferfromthefirstparagraph?Canyouusedetailstosupportyouranswer?faststablepunctualcomfortableBecausetheauthorwantstouseittointroducethetopicoftheHSRnetwork.Thiswritingtechniquegivesoneafeelingofbeingonthescene/asenseofpresence.Theappearanceofthehigh-speedtraincanbeunderstoodbythewords“white”and“bullet-nosed”.Thereadercanfeelthespeedisveryfastandthatthetrainismakinglittlenoise.Thepassengers’emotionscanbecapturedintheexpression“eageranticipation”.Allinall,thesceneaboutthetrainandpassengersisvivid.3.Whydoestheauthoruseasceneattheverybeginningofthearticle?Whatdoyouthinkofthiswritingtechnique?PassengercapacityReadfordetailsNumberoftrainsrunningdailySpeedCoverageOperationallengthGeneralinformationofChina’sHSRnetworkPara.2China’sHSRnetworkGeneralinformationofChina’sHSRnetworkPassengercapacity（n.容量)Since2008,theHSRnetworkhastransported(1)____________passengers,settingaworldrecord.NumberoftrainsrunningdailyTherearenow(2)______________high-speedtrainsrunningdaily.SpeedSometrainsreachspeedsof(3)_________________________,thefastestintheworldoftraintransport.CoverageTheHSRnetworkcovers(4)_______________________oftheChinesemainland.OperationallengthTheHSRnetworkhasanoveralllengthof(5)_____________________inoperation.over10billionReadParagraph2andcompletethenotes.morethan7,000upto350kilometresperhouraround40,000kilometresallprovincial-levelregionsTheHSRprojectbegan.TheHSRnetworkblueprintwasreleasedInthe1990sIn2004In2016AtpresentChinaboaststheworld’slongestandmostextensivelyusedHSRnetwork.Theplanwasupgradedto“eightverticalandeighthorizontal”corridors.ReadfordetailsPara.3ThedevelopmentofChina’sHSRnetworkPara.4TheachievementsofChina’sHSRnetworkBeijing-ShanghailineHarbin-DalianlineHowdoestheauthorshowcasetheachievementsofChina’sHSRnetwork?Beijing-ZhangjiakoulineBygivingexamples.Readfordetails1.Whichrailwaylineisconsideredtheworld’slongestlinebuiltinonestage?3.WhyistheFuxingEMUconsideredasanotherremarkableaccomplishment?2.Howfastcantheworld’sfirsthigh-coldhigh-speedrailwayoperate?Para.4TheachievementsofChina’sHSRnetworkReadfordetails4.HowcanChinamakesomanyachievementsinHSRconstruction?Para.4TheachievementsofChina’sHSRnetworkReadfordetailsWhyhasChina’sHSRnetworkgrabbedtheattentionofthewholeworld?Para.5TheinfluenceofChina’sHSRnetworkReadfordetails1.WhatdoyouthinkoftheHSR’spathofdevelopment?2.Whatisthefunctionofthelastsentence?Thissentenceisusedtoechothebeginningofthearticle.Para.6AgoodvisionofChina’sfutureHSRnetworkDiscussionChina’sHSRnetworkTransportationPeople’slivesUrbandevelopmentEconomyInternationalcooperationEnvironmentWhatbenefitsdoesHSRconstructionbringtoChina?ApplicationDearTom,Hearingthatyou’reinterestedinCHSR,I’mgladtotellyoumypersonalexperienceandsharemysummerholidaytravelplanwithyouaswell.Chinaboaststheworld’slongestandmostextensivelyusedHSRnetwork,includingeightverticalandeighthorizontalcorridors.CHSRissofastandcomfortablethatpeoplecanenjoytheirjourneyeffortlesslyandrelaxedly.Thissummerholiday,IwilltaketheHSRtoZiBoinShandongProvince.ItwillbefourhoursbeforeIcanenjoythedeliciousbarbecue,whichisstronglyrecommendedbythewholecountry.Ilookforwardtoseeingyouthereifpossible.Yours,LiHua1.hear62.long534.relax7.seeDearTom,Hearingthatyou’reinterestedinCHSR,I’mgladtotellyoumypersonalexperienceandsharemysummerholidaytravelplanwithyouaswell.Chinaboaststheworld’slongestandmostextensivelyusedHSRnetwork,includingeightverticalandeighthorizontalcorridors.CHSRissofastandcomfortablethatpeoplecanenjoytheirjourneyeffortlesslyandrelaxedly.Thissummerholiday,IwilltaketheHSRtoZiBoinShandongProvince.ItwillbefourhoursbeforeIcanenjoythedeliciousbarbecue,whichisstronglyrecommendedbythewholecountry.Ilookforwardtoseeingyouthereifpossible.Yours,LiHuaII.Keysentences:1.Inthedistance,awhitebullet-nosedtrainisthunderingdownthetrack.辨別下列句中thunder的意思：1)thunderingtraffic_____________

2)Heavytruckskeptthunderingpast._____________3)Figothunderedtheballpastthegoal-keeper._____________4)Hethunderedagainsttheevilsoftelevision._____________轟隆隆地響轟隆隆地快速移動(dòng)使快速移動(dòng)怒喝；大聲斥責(zé)II.Keysentences:2.Thenitsdoorscloseandthetraindepartsexactlyontime,itsprogressbarelynoticedasitquicklyandsilentlygathersspeed.*itsprogressbarelynoticed為_(kāi)_______________結(jié)構(gòu)1)Hewaslisteningattentivelyinclass,hiseyes_________(fix)ontheblackboard.2）____________________________,shesatdownforacupofcoffee.她的工作提前完成了，她坐下來(lái)喝了杯咖啡。然后，車(chē)門(mén)關(guān)閉，火車(chē)準(zhǔn)點(diǎn)發(fā)車(chē)，它的行進(jìn)幾乎察覺(jué)不到，因?yàn)樗臒o(wú)聲息地飛快提速。獨(dú)立主格fixedHerworkdoneaheadoftime*gatherv.tomovefaster,becomestronger,getmoresupportetc增加(速度、力量等)1)Thecartgatheredspeedasitcoasteddownthehill._____________2)Theinternationalreliefeffortappearstobegatheringmomentum.____________辨別下列句中g(shù)ather的意思：1)FootballfansgatheredaroundtheTVinthecornerofthebar.___________2)Fromthelookontheirfaces,shegatheredtheywereannoyedwithher.___________3)Sheshiveredandgatheredtheblanketaroundher.______________4)ThiswouldhelpLauragatherevidenceagainstCarlwhichcouldbeusedincourt.________5)Thebicyclegatheredspeedasitwentdownthehill._____________手推車(chē)沿山坡滑行而下時(shí)加快了速度。聚集，集合國(guó)際救災(zāi)行動(dòng)的力量似乎在日益壯大。推斷；認(rèn)為拉緊；裹緊搜集，收集增加(速度、力量等)3.TheHSRnetworkhasanoveralllengthofaround40,000kilometresinoperation,coveringallprovincial-levelregionsoftheChinesemainland.1)Helaughedtocover

hisnervousness._____________2)Snowcoveredtheground._____________3)Thesurveycoversallaspectsofthebusiness._____________4)$100shouldcoveryourexpenses._____________5)Bysunsetwehadcoveredthirtymiles._____________6)Thereservecoversanareaofsome1140squarekilometres._____________7)TheBBCwillcoverallthemajorgamesofthetournament._____________遮蓋、掩飾覆蓋包括支付走完占動(dòng)詞cover的熟詞生義報(bào)道4.AkeymilestonewasthereleaseoftheHSRnetworkblueprintin2004,whentheplanfor“fourverticalandfourhorizontal”corridorswasputforward.*putforward1)Theproposalsthatyouhaveputforwarddeserveseriousconsideration.____________2)Putyourwatchforward;it’sfiveminutes

slow._______________________3)Theattackhadbeenputforwardanhour.__________________你提出的建議值得認(rèn)真考慮。將(鐘、表)撥快將...提前一個(gè)重要里程碑是2004年高速鐵路網(wǎng)藍(lán)圖的發(fā)布，當(dāng)時(shí)“四縱四橫”通道計(jì)劃誕生。5.DevelopedandmanufacturedtotallybyChina,theEMUtrain

boastsmodernizedfeatures,elegantdesignsandadvancedtechnologiesthataresuperior

tothoseofpreviousmodels.過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)“DevelopedandmanufacturedtotallybyChina”在句中作

。狀語(yǔ)Chokedbytheheavysmoke