Unit4NaturalDisastersReadingandThinking課件高中英語人教版(3)2

Unit4NaturalDisasters---ReadingandthinkingTHENIGHTTHEEARTHDIDN'TSLEEPWhatcanyouseeinthevideo?Whathappened?

Abigearthquakehappenedinthiscity.Buildings_____________felldownPeoplewere_________________________deadorbadlyinjured.Thewaterpipes____________________________crackedandburstThecitywas____________andlay_________

destroyedinruinsTheNighttheEarthdidn’tSleepLet’sstartreading.1.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?

Tangshan’sbigearthquakeReadingforthemainidea2.Howisthetextorganized?A.intimeorderB.accordingtoemtionalchangesC.inspaceorderD.accordingtothecharacters’tracks(軌跡)laterthatafternoonsoonafterthequakesForseveraldaysAtabout3:00a.m.on28July1976At3:42a.m.Para1:beforePara2&Para3:duringPara4¶5:afterTimeline:Underlinethephrasesabouttime.Dividethetextintoseveralparts.

3.Skimthetextagainandsummarizethemainideaofeachparagraph.Para1:Para2:Para3:Para4:Para5:

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Focuson

topicsentence:thebeginningsentenceofeachparagraph.TipsPara1:Para2:Para3:Para4:Para5:warningsigns

happening

immediate

effect

/consequence(后果)therescueworktherevivalofthecitybeforetheearthquake

Para.1Discoursereading

語篇閱讀_____:______:_______________________:thewater:deepcracks:smellygas:chickenandpigs:dogs:mice：fish:brightlights:noises:People’sreactiontowardssignsOnemillionpeoplewereasleepasusualthatnight.unaware(takenonoticeof)

WarningsignswellsanimalsenvironmentalchangesDiscoursereading

during

theearthquake

Para.2&3buildings:animals:people:factories,homesandhospitalswere

.brickslike

.bridges

.therailwaytracksbecame

.lotsofcows,pigsandchickenswere

.water,food,electricitywerehardto.morethan

peoplewerekilledorbadlyinjured.People’sfeelingtowardstheearthquakeshockedandhopelessgone/destroyedredautumnleavesfellornotsafeuselessmetaldeadget400,000__________________________after

theearthquake

Para.4&5DiscourseReading

Rescuingwork:Revival:1.

weresenttoTangshang.2.

providedmedicalcare.3.

bulitsheltersforsurvivors.4.

werebroughtintothecity.

A_____Tangshang.

ThesoldiersDoctorsandnursesWorkersWaterandfoodPeople’sfeelingtowardstheearthquake

hopefulandpositiveTangshancityprovedpeoplemust_____andstay_______.unifypositivenewUse

context

tounderstandnewwordsn.語境;背景Eg:guessthemeaningof“ruin”fromthecontext.Inashorttime,alotofdamagewasdone,soitmustdescribeaplacethathasbeenbadlydamaged.ReadingskillPara2,line6

1.Itseemedasiftheworldwerecomingtoanend!Use

context

tounderstandnewwords(Para2,line1)A.comeoffworkB.cometorestC.discourageD.disappear2.Slowly,thecitybegantobreatheagain.Whatdotheunderlinedwordsmeaninthefollowingsentences?(Para4,lastline)A.suckairB.bebuiltC.awakeD.live3.Tangshanbegantorevive

itselfandgetbackuponitsfeet.A.loseheartB.liveagainC.surviveD.review(Para5,line1)青海玉樹河北唐山汶川雅安Wenchuan,May12th,2008Yushu，April14th,2010Tangshan,July28th,1976Ya’an，April20th,2013WhatotherearthquakesthathappenedinChinadoyouknow?JiuZhaigou，August8th,2017Yibing，June17th,2019PresenttheinterviewaboutTangshanearthquakebasedonthereadingmaterial.Role-playthereporterthesurvivorWhatwereyoudoing...?Iwas...Q1:Howdidyoufeelwhentheearthquakehappened?Q2:Whatdidyoudotosurvive?/Whosavedyou?Hide...KeepcalmKeepawayfrom...Protectyourhead.Don’tusethelift.theopenareaWhatshallwedotoprotectourselvesinanearthquake?Summary

SeveraldaysbeforeJuly28,1976,

manystrangethingshappenedinTangshan.Theywere1.

(sign)foranearthquake.Butpeople2.

livedtheredidn'tthinkmuchofthat.

At3:42amthatday,theearth

began3._

(shake),whichdestroyedalmostallthecityinfifteenterribleseconds.Manypeople,

4.

(include)rescueworkersanddoctors,

came5.

(rescue)thosewhoweretrappedunderthe

6._

(ruin).Laterthatafternoon,

anotherbigearthquakehitthecity.Morepeoplewerekilledorinjuredandmorebuildingsfell7.

.Verysoonthearmysentalotofsoldierstohelp,andteamswereorganisedtodigoutthetrappedandtobury8.

dead.Byandbythingsimprovedandthecitybegantobrea