Unit+6+Disaster+and+hope+單詞講解課件-高中英語(yǔ)外研版(2019)必修第三冊(cè)

Unit6vocabulary1.disaster/d??zɑ?st?/n.災(zāi)難，災(zāi)禍disastrousadj.災(zāi)難性的，極糟糕的disasterarea災(zāi)區(qū)2.tube/tju?b/n.管子3.TheTube(倫敦的)地下鐵道，地鐵4.plus/pl?s/adj.(用于數(shù)字后面表示)多，余n.

加號(hào)

反:

minus減號(hào)prep.

加上eg:reach30plusdegrees達(dá)到30多度eg:Threeplustwoequals/isfive.5.erupt/??r?pt/v.(火山)爆發(fā)，噴發(fā)；突然發(fā)生；(活動(dòng))爆發(fā)，(情緒)迸發(fā)eruptionn.(火山的)爆發(fā)，噴發(fā)；突然發(fā)生eruptfrom從…噴發(fā)eruptviolently猛烈爆發(fā)eruptinto...爆發(fā)為....eruptintolaughter/shouting突然大笑/叫喊起來(lái)avolcaniceruption火山爆發(fā)Thedemonstrations(示威游行)_________________(爆發(fā)成為)violence.eruptedinto6.immediately/??mi?di?tli/adv.即刻，馬上conj.一…就…=assoonaseg:Themeetingbaganimmediately/assoonasthepresidentarrived.immediateadj.立刻的，即時(shí)的7.hurricane/?h?r?k?n/n.颶風(fēng)8.landslide/?l?ndsla?d/n.山崩，滑坡9.occur/??k??/v.發(fā)生;出現(xiàn)

occur-occurred-occurred-occurring(1)sth.occurstosb.某事浮現(xiàn)在某人的腦海中;某人想到某事(2)Itoccurstosb.that某人想到...Itoccurstosb.todo...某人想到做某事(3)occurrencen.發(fā)生的事情;出現(xiàn)，發(fā)生eg:Agoodidea________tome.我想到了一個(gè)好主意。eg:Itneveroccurredtoher___________(ask)foranyonewhenshewasintrouble.當(dāng)她遇到麻煩時(shí)，她從來(lái)沒(méi)有想到請(qǐng)求任何人。toaskoccurred10.announcement/??na?nsm?nt/n.通告，公告

(l)makeanannouncement下通知;宣布(2)announcevt.宣布;通知Itisannouncedthat據(jù)稱(chēng);據(jù)宣布.....announcesth.tosb.向某人宣布某事....11.forecast/?f??kɑ?st/v.&n.預(yù)測(cè)，預(yù)報(bào)過(guò)去式forecast/forecasted過(guò)去分詞forecast/forecastedtheweatherforecast天氣預(yù)報(bào)12.grab/ɡr?b/v.攫取，抓住;趕緊(吃/喝/睡)；抓?。C(jī)會(huì)）grabbedgrabbedgrabbinggrabtheopportunity抓住機(jī)會(huì)

grabholdof抓住

13.tsunami/tsu??nɑ?mi/n.海嘯14.reliable/r??la??b(?)l/adj.可信賴(lài)的，可靠的

reliablyadv.可靠地；確實(shí)地relyv.依靠;依賴(lài)relyon/upon依靠;依賴(lài)relyonsbtodosth.依靠某人做某事eg:Shemaybeslowbutatleastshe'sreliable.15.rescue/?reskju?/n.&vt.營(yíng)救，解救

(l)rescue...sb./sth.from...從...中營(yíng)救...cometoone’srescue營(yíng)救某人(2)rescuern.救援人員rescueworker救援人員

eg:Someoftherescueworkersanddoctorsweretrappedundertheruinsandwereincrisis.一些救援人員和醫(yī)生被困在了廢墟下面，處于危機(jī)中。rescue歌曲欣賞：rescue《拯救》16.emergency/??m??d?(?)nsi/n.緊急情況，不測(cè)事件emergent緊急的;新出現(xiàn)的17.typhoon/?ta??fu:n/n.臺(tái)風(fēng)18.blizzard/?bl?z?d/n.暴風(fēng)雪19.avalanche/??v?lɑ?nt?/n.雪崩20.exceptionally/?k?sep?(?)n?li/adv.極其，非常

exceptional

adj.

卓越的；不尋常的exceptprep.除....之外exceptionn.例外，除外21.claim/kle?m/v.(戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)、事故等)奪去(生命);聲稱(chēng);索要n.主張，聲稱(chēng);索賠

claimone’slife奪去某人的生命c(diǎn)laimtodosth.宣稱(chēng)去做某事Itisclaimedthat...有人宣稱(chēng)..../據(jù)說(shuō).....makeaclaim索賠1.If

the

problem

is

in

the

goods

itself,

you

may

__________

on

thesupplier

.

如果問(wèn)題在貨物本身，你可以向供貨方提出索賠。2._____________some

teachers

in

our

school

are

working

90

hours

aweek.據(jù)說(shuō)我們學(xué)校有些老師每周工作90小時(shí)。make

a

claimIt

is

claimed

that22.crisis/?kra?s?s/n.危機(jī)crisesn.復(fù)數(shù)23.threaten/?θretn/v.威脅到,危及

threatensb./sth.eg:Itledtoaseverefoodcrisisandthreatenedthelivelihoodsofmorethan9.5millionpeople.它導(dǎo)致了嚴(yán)重的糧食危機(jī)，并威脅到950多萬(wàn)人的生計(jì)。(1)threatentodosth.威脅要做某事(2)threatn.威脅;可能帶來(lái)危險(xiǎn)的人(事)underthreat受到威脅

athreattosb./sth.對(duì)某人/物的威脅(3)threatenedadj.受到威脅的threateningadj.威脅的，恐嚇的24.satellite/?s?t?la?t/n.人造衛(wèi)星25.precisely/pr??sa?sli/adv.精確地，準(zhǔn)確地preciseadj.精確的；恰好的26.billion/?b?lj?n/num.十億

27.lap/l?p/n.(坐著時(shí)的)大腿部28.nowhere/?n??we?/adv.什么地方都不，無(wú)處29.otherwise/??e?wa?z/adv.否則，要不然30.helicopter/?hel?k?pt?/n.直升機(jī)31.mosquito/m??ski?t??/n.蚊子[復(fù)數(shù)mosquitoes或mosquitos]32.midnight/?m?dna?t/n.子夜，午夜33.theBigDipper/?d?p?r/北斗七星34.theLittleDipper/?d?p?r/

小北斗七星35.theMilky/?m?lki/Way銀河36.county/?ka?nti/n.(美國(guó)等國(guó)家的)縣；(英國(guó)的)郡37.haveyetto還沒(méi)有38.property/?pr?p?ti/n.所有物，資產(chǎn)，財(cái)產(chǎn)intellectual/??nt??lekt?u?l/

property知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)eg:Informationisourmostimportantproperty.39.sufficient/s??f??(?)nt/adj.足夠的，充足的adv.sufficiently充分地；足夠地40.shelter/??elt?/n.庇護(hù)，掩蔽v.躲避;庇護(hù);為...提供避難所

eg:Ifyoucannotgethomeintime,findothershelterassoonasyoucan.(1)shelter...