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高中二年級英語測驗(答案及解析)

1.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepasttense?A.Iwillreadthebooktomorrow.B.Ireadthebookyesterday.C.Iamreadingthebook.D.Ihavereadthebook.2.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastperfecttense?A.Ihadseenthemoviebeforeshearrived.B.Ihaveseenthemoviebeforeshearrived.C.Isawthemoviebeforeshearrived.D.Ihadseethemoviebeforeshearrived.3.I__________(just/finish)myhomeworkwhenmyfriend__________(call)meWe__________(decide)togototheparkand__________(play)basketballBythetimewe__________(arrive),thegame__________(already/start),sowe__________(watch)forawhilebeforejoiningin.4.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectuseof"much"withanuncountablenoun?A.Idon’thavemuchbooks.B.Idon’thavemuchmoney.C.Idon’thavemanymoney.D.Idon’thavemanybooks.5.Choosethecorrectprepositiontocompletethesentence:"Iamgoing__________thebeachtomorrow."A.toB.atC.onD.for6.I__________(study)Englishforthreeyears,butI__________(never,visit)anEnglishspeakingcountrybeforeI__________(hope)tovisittheUKnextyear,soI__________(prepare)forthetripnowI__________(already,book)mytickets,andI__________(plan)tostaywithmycousininLondonI__________(be)reallyexcitedbecauseit__________(be)myfirsttimetravelingabroadI__________(try)tolearnasmuchaspossiblebeforemytrip.7.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverbinthissentence:"She__________tothestoreeveryday"?A.GoB.GoesC.GoingD.Isgo8.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthefuturetense?A.Iwillgoingtotheparktomorrow.B.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.C.Iwillgoestotheparktomorrow.D.Iwillgoingtoparktomorrow.9.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"any"correctly?A.Doyouhaveanybook?B.Idon’thaveanybooks.C.Ihaveanybooks.D.Thereisanymilkinthefridge.10.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectquestioninthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Areyougoingtothestorenow?B.Doyougotothestorenow?C.Didyougotothestorenow?D.Willyougoingtothestorenow?11.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthepasttense?A.Theywerehereyesterday.B.Theywashereyesterday.C.Theyarehereyesterday.D.Theybehereyesterday.12.Whichwordisanadverb?A.CarefulB.QuicklyC.HappyD.Strong13.It__________(be)asunnydayyesterdayI__________(decide)togototheparkwithmyfriendsWhenwe__________(arrive)atthepark,we__________(see)manypeopleplayingsoccerandflyingkitesWe__________(choose)anicespotunderatreetositdownand__________(chat)forawhileAfterthat,we__________(go)tothelaketorentaboatWe__________(have)agreattimeonthewater,andwe__________(leave)theparkintheevening.14.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Sheisthemosttallestintheclass.B.Sheisthetallerintheclass.C.Sheisthetallestintheclass.D.Sheisthemosttallintheclass.15.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof“there”?A.Thereismanystudentsintheclass.B.Therearemanystudentsintheclass.C.Thereisalotsofstudentsintheclass.D.Therearealotofstudentintheclass.16.He__________tothecinemayesterday.A.goesB.wentC.isgoingD.willgo17.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"since"correctly?A.Ihaveknownhimsincetwoyears.B.Ihaveknownhimfortwoyears.C.Ihaveknownhimsincetwoyearsago.D.Ihaveknownhimfortwoyearsago.18.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Hecantoplaythepiano.B.Hecanplaysthepiano.C.Hecanplaythepiano.D.Hecanplayedthepiano.19.It__________(rain)heavilywhenwe__________(leave)thehousethismorningWe__________(get)completelywet,butwe__________(have)anumbrellaIfwe__________(use)theumbrella,we__________(not,get)sowet.20.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"for"?A.Ihavelivedherefortwoyears.B.Ihavelivedhereforyesterday.C.IhavelivedhereforMonday.D.Ihavelivedherefor2010.21.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"?A.Weamgoingtothecinema.B.Weisgoingtothecinema.C.Wearegoingtothecinema.D.Webegoingtothecinema.22.Everyday,I__________(1.get)upearlyat7:00a.m.I__________(2.go)toschoolbybus.Myfirstclass__________(3.be)English,andit__________(4.start)at8:00.Afterthat,we__________(5.have)math,andthen__________(6.have)ashortbreak.Intheafternoon,I__________(7.study)scienceandhistory.At3:30p.m.,school__________(8.finish),andI__________(9.go)home.WhenI__________(10.get)home,I__________(11.do)myhomeworkand__________(12.help)myparentswiththehousework.23.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsentenceusing"in"totalkaboutlocation?A.IliveinChina.B.IliveonChina.C.IliveatChina.D.IlivebyChina.24.I__________(1)__________(be)sotiredlastnightthatI__________(2)__________(fall)asleepimmediatelyafterI__________(3)__________(lie)onthebed.25.Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iamreadingabookrightnow.B.Ireadabookrightnow.C.Iwillreadabookrightnow.D.Ireadabookeveryday.26.IfI__________(1)__________(be)you,I__________(2)__________(notmake)suchadecision.It__________(3)__________(be)veryrisky.You__________(4)__________(should)thinkmorecarefullybeforemakingimportantdecisions.You__________(5)__________(talk)toyourparentsforadvice.I__________(6)__________(believe)they__________(7)__________(help)you.Nexttime,you__________(8)__________(listen)totheirsuggestionsmorecarefully.27.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectfuturetense?A.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.B.Iwillgoingtotheparktomorrow.C.Igototheparktomorrow.D.Igoingtotheparktomorrow.28.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepassivevoice?A.Theteacherexplainsthelesson.B.Thelessonisexplainedbytheteacher.C.Theteacherexplainedthelesson.D.Theteacherwillexplainthelesson.29.Whatisthepluralformof"mouse"?A.MousesB.MiceC.MouseD.Mices30.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheword“many”?A.Shehastoomanymoney.B.Shehastoomuchmoney.C.Shehastoomanybooks.D.Shehastoofewbooks.31.Lastsummer,myfamily__________(1)tothebeachforvacation.We__________(2)therebycar,andtheweather__________(3)sunnyandwarm.Atthebeach,we__________(4)swimminginthesea,andI__________(5)buildingsandcastles.Myparents__________(6)walkingalongthebeach,andmylittlebrother__________(7)playingwithabeachball.We__________(8)lunchatabeachsidecafé,andthenwe__________(9)moreswimmingintheafternoon.It__________(10)agreatday!32.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectfuturetense?A.Iwillgoingtotheparktomorrow.B.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.C.Iamgoingtogototheparktomorrow.D.Igototheparktomorrow.33.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Sheplaysthepianoeveryday.B.Sheisplayingthepianorightnow.C.Shewillplaythepianotomorrow.D.Sheplayedthepianoyesterday.34.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"man"?A.MansB.MenC.ManesD.Mens35.Theteacher__________(speak)tothestudentsintheclassroomSheaskedthestudentsto__________(raise)theirhandsifthey__________(have)aquestionOnestudent__________(ask)formoreinformationaboutthehomeworkassignment.36.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Ihaveneverseensuchabeautifulpainting.B.Ihaveneversawsuchabeautifulpainting.C.Ihaveneverseesuchabeautifulpainting.D.Ineverhaveseensuchabeautifulpainting.37.Ifshe__________(study)harder,she__________(pass)theexamShe__________(not,study)muchlastyear,andasaresult,she__________(not,do)wellThisyear,she__________(decide)toworkharder,andIbelieveshe__________(succeed).38.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"Thisbookis__________interestingthanthatone."A.moreB.mostC.manyD.much39.Whichsentenceisusingthecorrectwordorderforaquestion?A.Doshelikereadingbooks?B.Doesshelikereadingbooks?C.Shelikesdoreadingbooks?D.Shedoeslikereadingbooks?40.Whichofthefollowingisaquestioninthepresentperfecttense?A.Didyoufinishyourhomework?B.Haveyoufinishedyourhomework?C.Doyoufinishyourhomeworkeveryday?D.Willyoufinishyourhomeworktomorrow?41.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpresentsimpletense?A.IamstudyingEnglishnow.B.IstudyEnglisheveryday.C.IstudiedEnglishyesterday.D.IwillstudyEnglishtomorrow.42.Choosethecorrectverbtense:They_______tothebeachlastsummer.A.goB.goneC.willgoD.went43.Choosethecorrectquestionword:"_________doyouliveinLondon?"A.WhoB.WhatC.WhereD.When44.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"since"?A.Ihaveknownhimsincetwoyears.B.IhaveknownhimsinceIwasachild.C.Ihaveknownhimsincetwoyearsago.D.Ihaveknownhimsincelasttwoyears.45.Whichsentenceusestheword"before"correctly?A.IhaveneverbeentoLondonbefore.B.IneverbeentoLondonbefore.C.IhaveneverbeenbeforetoLondon.D.IhaveneverbeenLondonbefore.46.Whatistheoppositeof"expensive"?A.CheapB.LargeC.BeautifulD.Simple47.Choosethecorrectprepositiontocompletethesentence:“Thedogissitting__________thechair.”A.inB.onC.atD.under48.Bythetimewe__________(1)__________(arrive)atthestation,thetrain__________(2)__________(leave).We__________(3)__________(wait)forthenextone.Ifwe__________(4)__________(catch)theearliertrain,we__________(5)__________(arrive)atthepartyontime.49.Choosethecorrectanswer:He_______inChinaforfiveyears.A.livesB.islivingC.livedD.haslived50.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseoftheverb"have"?A.Ihaveseenthemoviealready.B.Ihaveseenalreadythemovie.C.Ihavealreadyseethemovie.D.Ialreadyhaveseenthemovie.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案:B.Ireadthebookyesterday.

解釋:"Read"是動詞"read"的過去式,表示過去的動作。第2題

答案:A.Ihadseenthemoviebeforeshearrived.

解釋:Thepastperfecttenseisformedwith"had"+pastparticiple,andisusedforanactionthatoccurredbeforeanotheractioninthepast.第3題

答案:hadjustfinished,called,decided,played,arrived,hadalreadystarted,watched

解釋:本題考察了過去完成時和過去時。描述在過去某一時間之前已經(jīng)完成的動作使用過去完成時(hadjustfinished,hadalreadystarted)。描述其他過去發(fā)生的動作使用一般過去時(called,decided,played,arrived,watched)。第4題

答案:B.Idon’thavemuchmoney.

解釋:"Much"isusedwithuncountablenouns(e.g.,"money,""water")."Many"isusedwithcountablenouns(e.g.,"books").第5題

答案:A.to

解釋:"To"isthecorrectprepositiontousewithverbslike"go"whentalkingaboutadestination.第6題

答案:havestudied,havenevervisited,hope,ampreparing,havealreadybooked,amplanning,am,willbe,amtrying

解釋:本題主要考察現(xiàn)在完成時、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時和將來時的使用。"havestudied"表示學(xué)習(xí)的持續(xù)過程,"havenevervisited"表示到目前為止的經(jīng)驗。"hope","ampreparing","amplanning"表示目前的計劃和準(zhǔn)備。"willbe"表示未來的狀態(tài),"amtrying"表示正在進(jìn)行的動作。第7題

答案:B.Goes

解釋:Thethird-personsingularsubject"she"takestheverb"goes"inthepresentsimpletense.第8題

答案:B.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.

解釋:Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb(go)toexpressfutureactions.第9題

答案:B.Idon’thaveanybooks.

解釋:"Any"isusedinnegativesentencesandquestionswhentheamountisunspecified.第10題

答案:A.Areyougoingtothestorenow?

解釋:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is+verb-ing."第11題

答案:A.Theywerehereyesterday.

解釋:"Were"isthecorrectpasttenseformof"tobe"forpluralsubjectslike"they."第12題

答案:B.Quickly

解釋:"Quickly"isanadverbbecauseitdescribeshowanactionisdone.第13題

答案:was,decided,arrived,saw,chose,sat,went,had,left

解釋:本題考察了過去時的使用,描述了一個愉快的一天,涉及到動詞的順序和描述活動的細(xì)節(jié)。第14題

答案:C.Sheisthetallestintheclass.

解釋:"Tallest"isthecorrectsuperlativeformof"tall,"usedtocomparethreeormorepeopleorthings.第15題

答案:B.Therearemanystudentsintheclass.

解釋:"Thereare"isusedforpluralnouns,and"many"isusedwithcountablenouns.第16題

答案:B.went

解釋:"Yesterday"表示過去的時間,應(yīng)該使用過去式"went"。第17題

答案:B.Ihaveknownhimfortwoyears.

解釋:"For"isusedwithaperiodoftime,while"since"isusedwithaspecificpointintime.第18題

答案:C.Hecanplaythepiano.

解釋:Afterthemodalverb"can,"weusethebaseformoftheverb(play).第19題

答案:wasraining,left,got,had,hadused,wouldn’thavegotten

解釋:本題考察過去時和第三條件句。表示過去的假設(shè)情況,條件從句用過去完成時,“wouldn’thavegotten”用于表示與過去事實相反的假設(shè)。第20題

答案:A.Ihavelivedherefortwoyears.

解釋:"For"isusedtoexpressaperiodoftime,suchas"twoyears,""threedays,"or"alongtime."第21題

答案:C.Wearegoingtothecinema.

解釋:"We"takesthepluralformoftheverb"tobe,"whichis"are."第22題

答案:1.get2.go3.is4.starts5.have6.have7.study8.finishes9.go10.get11.do12.help

解釋:1."get"用一般現(xiàn)在時,表示每天早上起床的習(xí)慣。2."go"用一般現(xiàn)在時,表示每天上學(xué)的方式。3."is"用一般現(xiàn)在時,表示課堂的科目。4."starts"用一般現(xiàn)在時,表示課程開始的時間。5."have"用一般現(xiàn)在時,表示每天的課。6."have"用一般現(xiàn)在時,表示課間休息的時間。7."study"用一般現(xiàn)在時,表示學(xué)習(xí)的科目。8."finishes"用一般現(xiàn)在時,表示放學(xué)的時間。9."go"用一般現(xiàn)在時,表示放學(xué)后回家的動作。10."get第23題

答案:A.IliveinChina.

解釋:"In"isusedforcountries,cities,andlargeareas.第24題

答案:答案與解析

解釋:1.was—過去式,表示過去的狀態(tài)。2.fell—過去式,表示過去發(fā)生的動作。3.lay—過去式,表示過去發(fā)生的動作。第25題

答案:A.Iamreadingabookrightnow.

解釋:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionshappeningrightatthemoment,formedwith"am/is/are"+verb-ing.第26題

答案:答案與解析

解釋:1.were—虛擬語氣,表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反的假設(shè)。2.wouldnotmake—虛擬語氣,表示過去可能的結(jié)果。3.is—一般現(xiàn)在時,表示客觀事實。4.should—情態(tài)動詞,表示建議或義務(wù)。5.shouldtalk—情態(tài)動詞,表示建議或義務(wù)。6.believe—一般現(xiàn)在時,表示現(xiàn)在的信念。7.willhelp—一般將來時,表示未來的幫助。8.shouldlisten—情態(tài)動詞,表示應(yīng)該聽從建議。第27題

答案:A.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.

解釋:Thefuturetenseisformedbyusing"will"+baseverb.第28題

答案:B.Thelessonisexplainedbytheteacher.

解釋:Inthepassivevoice,theobjectoftheactionbecomesthesubjectofthesentence.第29題

答案:B.Mice

解釋:Thepluralformof"mouse"is"mice."第30題

答案:C.Shehastoomanybooks.

解釋:"Many"isusedwithcountablenounslike"books.""Much"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"money."第31題

答案:1.went2.drove3.was4.went5.enjoyed6.were7.was8.had9.did10.was

解釋:本題使用過去時描述一次海灘旅行。動詞“went,”“was,”“enjoyed”都反映了過去發(fā)生的事情,強(qiáng)調(diào)當(dāng)時的活動和感受。第32題

答案:B.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.

解釋:Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb.第33題

答案:C.Shewillplaythepianotomorrow.

解釋:Thefuturetenseisformedbyusing"will"+baseverb.Thisindicatesanactionthatwillhappeninthefuture.第34題

答案:B.Men

解釋:"Men"istheirregularpluralformof"man."第35題

答案:wasspeaking,raise,had,asked

解釋:本題考察了代詞和動詞時態(tài)。描述過去正在發(fā)生的動作時使用過去進(jìn)行時(wasspeaking)。表示要求學(xué)生做某事時使用動詞原形(raise)。表示過去動作時使用一般過去時(had,asked)。第36題

答案:A.Ihaveneverseensuchabeautifulpainting.

解釋:"Have"+pastparticiple("seen")isthecorrectstructureforthepresentperfecttense.第37題

答案:hadstudied,wouldhavepassed,didn’tstudy,didn’tdo,h

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