人教版高一英語(yǔ)課本必修2重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)及句型

Unit1 Cultural relics1) in search of = in the search for 尋找2) search for sb/ sth 尋找某人/物3) search for sb/ sth 搜查以尋找某人/物4) decorate sth with 用裝飾5) decorate sth in/afterstyle按照風(fēng)格裝飾6) decorate for 為裝飾7) belong to 屬于8) in return for 作為回報(bào)，作為報(bào)答（原因）9) no doubt 無(wú)疑地，很可能10) without (a) doubt 無(wú)疑地11) beyond doubt 毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)(常作插入語(yǔ))12) in doubt 感到懷疑的13) be worth doing sth 值得做某事14) take apart 拆開(kāi)15) come/ fall apart 崩潰，瓦解16) apart from 除了以外都，除去17) in evidence 明顯的，顯而易見(jiàn)的18) at the entrance to 去的入口19) think highly/much/a lot of 高度贊揚(yáng)/評(píng)價(jià)20) think little/poorly of 忽視，不重視21) in the fancy style 流行式樣22) at war 處于交戰(zhàn)狀態(tài)23) more/ less than 多/少于24) such an amazing history如此神奇的一段歷史=so amazing a history25) cultural relics 文化遺產(chǎn)26) develop an interest in 培養(yǎng)對(duì).的興趣27) remain a mystery 仍然是一個(gè)謎28) a troop of his best soldiers他最好的一隊(duì)士兵29) celebrate the 300th birthday慶祝第300個(gè)生日30) agree with this opinion 贊同這個(gè)觀點(diǎn)31) see sth by the light of the moon借著光看見(jiàn)某物32) the entrance to the mine 礦洞的入口處33) be used to do sth 被用來(lái)做某事34) in fact =as matter of fact 事實(shí)上35) add more details to 添加更多細(xì)節(jié)到36) care about 關(guān)心37) agree with sb 同意某人的觀點(diǎn)38) rather than 而不是39) at midnight 在午夜40) to ones surprise 令某人感到驚喜重點(diǎn)句子1. There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train 2.Frederick William I, to whom the amber room belonged, decided not to keep it.3.In 1770, the room was completed the way she wanted.4.this was a time when the two countries were at war.5. could never have imagined that his greatest gift to .6.This gift was the Amber Room which was given this name because .7.The amber which was selected had a beautiful yellow-brown color like honey.8.The design of the room was in a fancy style popular in those days.9.It was also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels, which took the countrys best artists .Unit2 The Olympic Game1) compete with/ against 與進(jìn)行競(jìng)爭(zhēng)2) compete for 為而競(jìng)爭(zhēng)3) compete in 參加比賽4) take part in 參加，參與（+活動(dòng)）5) stand for 代表，象征，表示6) stand aside/by 袖手旁觀，待命7) stand against 靠在上8) stand out 突出，顯眼9) keep regular hours 過(guò)著有規(guī)律的生活10) on a regular basis 有規(guī)律地11) regular customers/visitors ?？停现黝?2) regular meeting 定期會(huì)議13) admit that 承認(rèn)14) admit (to) doing 承認(rèn)做某事15) admit sb/sth to be 承認(rèn)某人/某事是16) be admitted as 作為被接受17) be admitted to/into 獲準(zhǔn)進(jìn)入/參加18) as well 也19) act as host 做東20) the host country 主辦國(guó)21) play host to 主辦22) a host of 許多，大量23) replace B with/by A 用A代替B24) replace sb/sth 代替25) = take the place of sb/sth26) = take ones place27) charge (sb) some money for sth為某事(向某人)要價(jià)28) charge sb with 指控某人29) take charge of 負(fù)責(zé)30) free of charge 免費(fèi)31) in charge of 主管32) in the charge of 在某人的主管之下33) = in ones charge34) = under ones charge35) bargain with sb about/over sth和某人討價(jià)還價(jià)36) bargain on 商定37) make/reach a bargain with sb與某人達(dá)成協(xié)議38) keep a bargain 遵守協(xié)議39) find/get a bargain 買到便宜貨40) deserve to do 值得做，應(yīng)該（發(fā)出者）41) deserve doing 值得被（承受者）42) one after another 陸續(xù)地，一個(gè)接一個(gè)地43) the first gold medal winner 第一枚金牌得主44) difference betweenand 和之間的區(qū)別45) find out about 發(fā)現(xiàn)，查明，弄清重點(diǎn)句子1. a special village is built for them to live in.2. I lived in what you called “Ancient Greece”.3. But of course you can ask any questions you like.4. Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for the event will be admitted as competitors.5. Thats why they are called the Winter Olympics.6. No other countries could join in, nor could slaves or women.7. Its in the Summer Olympics that you have the running races, together with .Unit3 Computer1) from now/today/then/that time on 自現(xiàn)在起/今天/那時(shí)/ 那時(shí)起2) go by 經(jīng)過(guò)，依照，作為指南3) go by sb/the law從某人旁邊經(jīng)過(guò)/遵守法律4) let a chance go by 放過(guò)機(jī)會(huì)5) (time) go by (時(shí)光)流逝6) go after/go over/go out 追求/檢查/熄滅7) go all out/ go in for 全力以赴/從事，酷愛(ài)8) go through 遭受9) as a result 結(jié)果，因此10) as a result of 作為的結(jié)果11) with the result that 結(jié)果是，因此12) without result 毫無(wú)結(jié)果13) result from = lie in 因引起14) achieve ones goal 實(shí)現(xiàn)某人的目15) set a goal 設(shè)定一個(gè)目標(biāo)16) a personal call 親自訪問(wèn)17) ones personal view 某人的個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)18) personally speaking 就個(gè)人而言19) in a way = in one way 在某種程度上20) in no way 一點(diǎn)也不，決不21) in the/ones way 擋道的，妨礙人的22) all the way 一直，自始至終23) on the/ones way 接近，在進(jìn)行中，在路上24) by the way 順便說(shuō)25) in this way 用這種方式26) in any way 在任何方面27) lead the way 帶路，引路28) lose ones way 迷路29) make ones way 前往，去30) arise from/out of sth 因某事物而產(chǎn)生31) deal with 處理，安排，與做買賣32) do with 處置，處理，利用33) watch over 看守，監(jiān)守34) watch out 小心，當(dāng)心35) on watch 值班36) in ones opinion 以某人的觀點(diǎn)37) with the help of 在的幫助下38) traffic signals 交通信號(hào)燈39) sothat 如此以至于40) human race 人類41) later on 后來(lái)42) be filled with 充滿，填滿43) get together 聚會(huì)44) make up 編造45) common sense 常識(shí)46) have sth in common with 與有共同之處47) to ones advantage 對(duì)某人有利48) consider sb as/to be 考慮做為49) consider doing sth 考慮做某事50) as time went by 隨著時(shí)間的推移重點(diǎn)句子1. Over time my memory has developed so much that I never forgot anything I have been told.2. I was programmed by an operator who uses cards with holes.3. At that time it was considered a technological revolution .4. I wondered if I would grow any larger.5. Alan Turing, wrote a book about how I could be made to work as a “universal machine” to solve any difficult mathematical problem.6. As time went by, I was made smaller.These changes only became possible as my memory improved.7. I have been used in offices and homes since 1970s.Unit4 Wildlife protection1) decrease fromto 從減少到2) decrease to 減少到3) decrease by + % 減少了百分之4) die out 滅亡5) die of/from 因而死(內(nèi)因of，外因from)6) die away (聲音，風(fēng)等)逐漸消失，停息7) die off 先后死去8) in danger (of) 在危險(xiǎn)中9) out of danger 脫險(xiǎn)10) burst into 突然迸發(fā)11) burst out doing 突然做某事12) eg: burst into laughter =burst out laughing13) protectfrom 保護(hù)不受(危害)14) protect sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事15) protectfrom/against 防止16) stop sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事17) have an effect on 對(duì)產(chǎn)生影響18) have no effect on 對(duì)沒(méi)有影響19) come into effect 開(kāi)始生效20) succeed in doing sth 成功地做某事21) out of employ 失業(yè)22) employ oneself in 忙于，從事23) do harm to 對(duì)有害24) mean no harm 沒(méi)有惡意25) according to 根據(jù)，視而定26) long before 早在之前很久27) before long 不久以后28) = soon after/shortly after (與將來(lái), 過(guò)去連用)29) come into being 產(chǎn)生，誕生，成立30) = come into existence = come into force31) bringinto being 使生產(chǎn)，使形成32) come into power 開(kāi)始執(zhí)政，上臺(tái)33) come into effect 生效34) come into fashion 開(kāi)始流行35) for sure 一定要，必須，必然，肯定的36) be sure of doing sth 主自己對(duì)做某事有把握37) be sure to do sth 肯定會(huì)做某事(以旁觀者)38) be sure of 確信，保證39) be sure (that) 確信（that常省略）40) be/feel sure about 對(duì)有把握41) make sure of 確保，確定42) make sure (that) 確實(shí)，證實(shí)43) be not sure whether/when/where/what/why不確定是否/何時(shí)/哪里/什么/為何44) so that 結(jié)果，以至于，為了45) sothat 如此以至于46) in peace 和平地4）in relief 如釋重負(fù)48) pay attention to 注意49) show mercy to 對(duì)表示憐憫50) economic loss 經(jīng)濟(jì)損失51) sell at a loss 虧本出售52) long to do sth 渴望做某事53) endangered species 瀕危物種54) fly away 飛走55) a certain number of 一定數(shù)量的56) run after 追趕57) improve the environment改善環(huán)境58) lose ones chance 失去機(jī)會(huì)59) tens of millions of years ago 好幾百萬(wàn)年前60) as black as night 漆黑一片61) as bold as a lion 勇猛如獅62) as hard as a stone 鐵石心腸63) as strong as a horse 健壯如牛重點(diǎn)句子1. There Daisy saw an antelope looking sad.2. We/re being killed for Our fur is being used to make I wonder what is being done to help you.Daisy turned around and found that she was being watched by an elephant.So good things are being done to save wildlife.3. Please show me a place where theres some wildlife protection.4. They learned this from the way the bones were joined together.5. Others think the earth got too hot for the dinosaurs to live on any more.6. It is hoped that one day there will be enough animals .Unit5 Music1) live a happy life 過(guò)著幸福的生活2) fight a wonderful fight 打了一個(gè)漂亮仗3) sleep a comfortable sleep 睡得很舒服4) die a sudden death 突然去世5) breathe a deep breath 深深地吸了一口氣6) laugh a foolish laugh 傻傻地笑了一下7) smile a forced smile 勉強(qiáng)地微微一笑8) run your fastest race 盡快地跑9) dream of/about 夢(mèng)想，向往，希望10) earn a living 謀生11) earn ones living (by) (靠)謀生12) in cash 用現(xiàn)金13) in surprise/in peace 吃驚地/平靜地14) in order/in harmony 有序地/和諧地15) in a hurry/sit in a circle匆忙坐成一圈16) a story in two parts 分成兩部分的故事17) in pairs/couples/groups/in numbers一對(duì)對(duì)/群群/組組/三三兩兩地飛18) play jokes/tricks on 開(kāi)玩笑，捉弄19) rely on/upon sth/sb 相信某事/依靠某人20) rely on/upon sb doing sth 相信某人會(huì)做某事21) = rely on/upon sb to do sth22) rely on/upon sb for sth 指望某人得到某物23) rely on/upon it that 相信(事情)24) be/get familiar to/with熟悉，與熟悉起來(lái)25) or so 大約，左右26) break up 分手，解散，破裂27) break out 突然發(fā)生，爆發(fā)28) break into 突然闖入29) break down 打破30) break through 突破，強(qiáng)行穿過(guò)31) break away from 脫離32) go hungry 挨餓33) go wild/mad/crazy 發(fā)瘋34) go bad/sour/rotten 變質(zhì)/變酸/腐爛35) go deaf/blind/grey/bald耳聾/目瞎/白發(fā)/禿頂36) in addition 另外，也37) in addition to doing sth 除之外38) sort out 挑選出，分清，整理39) be confident +從句 對(duì)有信心40) = be sure/certain +從句41) be confident of/about/in 對(duì)有信心42) = be sure/certain of/about43) have confidence in 對(duì)有信心44) enjoy good pay 薪酬高45) enjoy success 享受成功46) enjoy good health 身體健康47) enjoy large sales 暢銷，銷路好48) enjoy all the congratulations享受所有的祝賀49) enjoy oneself 過(guò)得愉快50) enjoy + doing sth 喜歡做某事51) above all 最重要的是，尤其是52