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上海版2019-2020學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期英語12月月考試卷 B卷一、 單項(xiàng)選擇。(10分) (共10題;共10分)1. (1分)Its a _day today. Lets go _. Great. Lets go.A . sun; rideB . sunny; ridingC . cloudy; rideD . rain; riding2. (1分)You were out when I went to your house this morning.Oh, I _ for a friend from England at the airport.A . was waitingB . waitedC . am waitingD . have waited3. (1分)Look at _ calendar. Its June 22.A . aB . anC . theD . /4. (1分)Whats wrong with the baby, doctor?_. Just a slight cold.A . Something seriousB . Serious somethingC . Nothing seriousD . Serious nothing5. (1分)He was crazy about rock music he almost spent all his free time listening to it. A . too; toB . so; thatC . both; and6. (1分)I cant know work out the problem. Its too hard.A . when toB . where toC . how toD . why to7. (1分)She sat down on a chair and surveyed the room.A . lived inB . began to cleanC . looked atcarefully8. (1分)Thomas does well in dancing. How about Bob?Bob is_, I think. He once won the first prize in a dancing competition.A . wellB . betterC . worstD . bad9. (1分)Under the _ box_ the cards youre looking for. A . one; areB . first; isC . first; areD . next; is10. (1分)Good morning, class !_!A . HelloB . Good afternoon , FrankC . Good morning, Miss Liu二、 完形填空。(10分) (共1題;共10分)11. (10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容的理解,選擇最佳答案填空。Welcome 1the New York City Lost and Found Office. People often 2things when theyre traveling or when theyre in a 3. Thats 4there are lost and found offices at airports and stations. Hundreds of people come to the Lost and Found Office every day. They are looking 5their phones, cameras, watches, computers and many other things. 6the moment, there are also some 7things at the New York City Lost and Found Office. There 8about a hundred bikes and a large boat. There are also a lot of 9, such as three dogs, two ducks and a pig. Are you looking for fifteen 10of sausages? Theyre here too!(1)A . with B . to C . in D . / (2)A . buy B . find C . lose D . take (3)A . hurry B . home C . word D . country (4)A . who B . why C . whose D . how (5)A . to B . of C . with D . for (6)A . In B . At C . On D . across (7)A . ready B . tidy C . silly D . strange (8)A . are B . is C . be D . will (9)A . camera B . phones C . animals D . taxi (10)A . kilos B . hundred C . second D . life 三、 閱讀理解。(30分) (共3題;共30分)12. (10分)閱讀理解These amazing animals prove that love lives on four legs.A little girls lifelineThree-year-old Alida Knobloch and her 27kg golden dog, Mr. Gibbs, are almost together all the time. There is a special love between them. Alida, who suffered from serious lung (肺)disease when she was 10 months old, is unable to breathe on her own for about 45 minutes. So Mr. Gibbs has been with her everywhere, carrying 4.5kg of oxygen tanks for her. A pig that calms kidsWhen Lois Brady, a famous doctor in America, visits special-needs students in San Francisco schools, she often brings along Buttercup, a black pig from Vietnam. The pig is very calm and friendly and has been trained to offer comfort to patients as well.A Lions big heartWith paws the size of dinner plates, bright black eyes and a golden mane (鬃), Jupiter, a 13-year-old 250kg lion, was brought to the rescue (援救) center by Anna. In the past two years, Anna has developed a very close relationship with Jupiter.(1)Which of the following do you think is the right match(匹配)?_A . Alida a lionB . Buttercup a pigC . Lois a sick girlD . Jupiter a doctor(2)How long has Mr. Gibbs been with Alida?_.A . For about 45 minutesB . For about 10 monthsC . For over 3 yearsD . For over 2 years(3)The best title to explain the main idea of the text is “_”A . Hero petsB . Small petsC . Kids friendsD . Special visits13. (10分)閱讀理解 Clothes are traditionally made of natural materials, such as cotton, leather and wool. They are all from plants or animals, but that doesnt mean theyre friendly to the earth. For example, farmers have to use a lot of chemicals to grow cotton plants.Scientists are now looking for new ways to make clothing materials. They hope the new materials are both comfortable and good for the earth. Scientists have worked out how to make materials out of corn husks(棉籽), chicken feathers and rice straws.They used to be useless things. We always have a problem of how to deal with them, Yang, a scientist says, Now, we can turn them into beautiful materials. Chicken feathers are better than other things. They have small air pockets like honeycombs. That means it will be very warm if you use them to make a jacket or sweater, and I think more and more people will like to buy these kinds of clothes.(1)Clothes are traditionally made of_ A . natural materials.B . chicken feather.C . rice straws.(2)What are the new clothing materials? A . corn husks and rice straws.B . cotton and wool.C . leather and wool.(3)What does the underlined word honeycombs in paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A . 鳥巢B . 蜂窩C . 漁網(wǎng)(4)Why are chicken feathers better than other materials? A . They are from plants.B . They are traditional clothing materials.C . They have small air pockets like honeycombs.(5)Whats the best title of this passage? A . New clothing materials.B . New clothesC . Natural materials.14. (10分) A science book gives facts. Some science books tell us about animals. Some tell us about plants. Some tell us about outer space. This page tells us about animals.Do you know that not only the fish but also some animals live in the sea? For example, the whale is not a fish. It cant breathe in the water. It swims in the water. But it comes up for air.The blue whale is the worlds biggest animal. There are other sea animals, too. One is called the dolphin. Dolphins need air to live. They breathe air, as whales do. Dolphins are very clever. They sometimes seem to speak to each other.Many other animals live near the sea. Seals(海豹)and otters(水獺)love the sea. They swim and play there. They eat fish and sea plants. Seals and otters have thick fur. The fur keeps them warm. (1)The passage mainly tells us about _.A . fishesB . plantsC . scienceD . sea animals(2)The blue whales live in the sea. They breathe air as _do.A . dolphinsB . fishC . crocodilesD . sea plants(3)Which of the sentences below is NOT true?A . The whale can swim in the sea like a fish.B . The whale can breathe in the sea like a fish.C . Both whales and dolphins are sea animals.D . Seals and otters like living near the sea.(4)What food do seals and otters like eating?A . MeatB . Fruits.C . Both fish and sea plantsD . Leaves.(5)Some sea animals can keep themselves warm because _.A . they are big animalsB . they like playing in the seaC . they have thick furD . they eat enough food every day四、 根據(jù)首字母及漢語提示完成單詞。(5分) (共5題;共5分)15. (1分)This is Cindy Miller. Her _ (姓) name is Miller. 16. (1分)根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語注釋,在答題卡上標(biāo)有題號的橫線上,寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式每空只寫一詞(1)Simon hates to be like others, so he always does everything _ (不同).(2)Making a lot of noise and _(打擾)others are impolite(3)Do you have any _(困難) with your studies these days?(4)Who is Daniel _(爭論) with?His best friend, Simon.(5)His mother is much _ ( 嚴(yán)格的 ) with him than his father.(6)They are wet all over _(可能)because of the heavy rain.(7)He wanted to join the club,but was _(拒絕)(8)My penfriend in the USA hasnt _ (答復(fù)) to my last three e-mails yet.(9)My twin brothers _(更喜歡) to walk to school when they were in high school.(10)You shouldnt leave a child_(單獨(dú))in the house17. (1分)The fish_(嘗起來)very delicious. 18. (1分)It was so dark that I could hardly see a_ at all. 19. (1分)To our surprise, all the l_ on the tree were eaten up by the cow soon.五、 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,使句意通順。(5分) (共5題;共5分)20. (1分)My aunt has a _ (love) dog. 21. (1分)Youd better _(not cut) your names on the bamboo here. We should protect the bamboo forest. 22. (1分)Teachers will never _(replace) by the computer in the future. 23. (1分)There are _ (seven) days in a week. 24. (1分)Do you know any_(festival) in that country? 六、 按要求變換句型。(10分) (共5題;共10分)25. (2分)We walk to school every day. (改為一般疑問句)_ you _ to school every day?26. (2分)The young man was too shy to express his ideas in front of the public.(保持句意基本相同)The young man wasnt _to express his ideas in front of the public.27. (2分)根據(jù)所給提示,完成句子。每空一詞,含縮略詞。(1)She often plays with the cute dog. (用now改寫)She _ _ with the cute dog now.(2)I am learning English now. (對劃線部分提問)_ are you _ now?(3)Its humid and cold in Chongqing in winter.對劃線部分提問)_ the _ in Chongqing in winter?(4)Can you tell me how to get to the airport? (變同義句)Can you tell me the _ _ the airport?(5)你還喜歡其它什么動物?_ _ animals do you like?28. (2分)B)根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的要求完成下列各題,每空一詞 (含縮略形式)。 (1)His family has a white dog(改為一般疑問句)_his family_a white dog?(2)Lily can dance well (改為否定句)Lily_well(3)MrBrown is from England (改為同義句)MrBrown_England(4)My Brother ddesnt like soccer because its boring (對劃線部分提問)_your brother like soccer?(5)These boys live in Shanghai (對劃線部分提問)_these boys_?29. (2分)根據(jù)要求改寫句子。(1)It usually takes me two hours to exercise every day.(對畫線部分提問)_does it usually take you to exercise
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