新人教七年級(jí)英語上冊unit

1、 Father and motherI loveyou. Famil y Whats his name? His name is Xia Yu. father mother sister brother Im Xia Yu. Do you know his family? This is his mother. This is his father. These are his parent . s That is his grandmother. That is his grandfather. Those are his grandparent . S This is his friend

2、. （朋友） These are his friends. （朋友們） Who is he ? He is his brother Whos she ? Shes his sister. Lets chant Father, father, this is my father. Mother, mother, that is my mother. Grandfather, grandfather. Grandmother, grandmother. Parents, parents, these are my parents. Brother, sister, those are my fri

3、ends. 1. mother _a_ 2. father _ 3. parents_ 4. brothers _ 5. grandmother _ 6. grandfather _ 7. friend _ 8. grandparents _ 9. sister _ Match the words with the people in the picture. c f h b e i d g 1a Listen and circle the words with the people in the picture. 1. mother 2. father 3. parents 4. broth

4、ers 5. grandmother 6. grandfather 7. friend 8. grandparents 9. sister Role-play the conversation in 1a and talk about the other people in the picture. Pairwork parents mother father sister brother grandmother grandfather friend grandparents 2a Listen and circle the words you hear. 1. Jenny _ 2. Jack

5、 _ 3. Tom _ 4. Bob _ 5. Linda _ 6. Mary _ 2b. Listen and match the names with the people in the picture. d c a b ef 2c. Ask and answer questions about the photo in 2b. 2d. Read the dialogue in 2d and fill in the blanks. This is Sally.This is Jane. Shes _ Hes _ Those are Sallys (莎莉的) _ Kate Paul pare

6、nts Role-play the conversation. Sally: Good morning, Jane. Jane: Good morning, Sally. Sally: Oh, Jane, this is my sister Kate. Kate, this is my friend Jane. Kate: Nice to meet you, Jane. Jane: Nice to meet you, too. Are those your parents? Kate: Yes, they are. Jane: And whos he? Sally: Hes my brothe

7、r, Paul. Jane: Oh, I see. Well, have a good day! Sally/Kate: Thanks! You, too. 1. parents是parent的復(fù)數(shù)形式，表示父 母雙親。parent表示父母雙親中的一 員father或mother。類似的詞還 有g(shù)randparent，意為“祖父（母）； 外祖父（母）”。 例如： This is a single parent family. 這是一個(gè)單親家庭。 They are Jacks grandparents. 他們是杰克的（外）祖父母 2. brothers意為“兄弟們”，是brother的復(fù) 數(shù)形式

8、。brother意為“兄”或“弟”。 應(yīng)注意在英語有一些稱呼詞不如漢語的稱 號(hào)詞意思明確，應(yīng)視具體情況而定。類似 的單詞還有sister “姐；妹”， aunt “姑 （姨、伯、嬸、舅）母”，uncle“舅（叔、 伯、姑）父；姨夫”，cousin “堂兄（弟、 姊、妹）；表兄（弟、姊、妹）”等。 例如： Bill is my fathers brother. Hes my uncle? 貝 爾是我父親的兄弟，他是我的叔叔（伯父）。 Linda is my aunts daughter. Shes my cousin. 琳達(dá)是我姨的女兒。她是我的表姐（妹）。 3. Well, have a go

9、od day! 祝你過得愉快！ Have a good day!(=Have a nice day!) 是一句祝福的話語，意為“祝你過得 愉快”。經(jīng)常用于談話或打電話結(jié)束 時(shí)向?qū)Ψ奖硎咀８?，對方常?huì)回答 “You, too.”，意為“也祝你過得愉 快”。 例如： Have a nice weekend! 祝你過個(gè)愉快的周末！ Thanks. You, too. 謝謝！也祝你周末愉快！ Have a good holiday! 祝你假期愉快！ Thank you. 謝謝！ 4. This is /That is 這是/那是 This is 意為“這是”（指離說話 人較近的人事物），是一個(gè)用來介紹

10、他 人的常用句型。當(dāng)介紹在場在第三人時(shí)， 常用句型This is / That is，一般不 直接說He is.或She is.。 如：This is my aunt Mary. 這是我的姑姑瑪麗。 This is 句型還可以用來說明某個(gè)事 物。如： This is a nice clock. 這是一只漂亮的鐘表。 Is this/that? 意為“這/那是 嗎？”是一般疑問句，應(yīng)用Yes, it is. 或No, it isnt.來回答。 Is this your grandmother? 這是你的外婆嗎？ Yes, it is. 是的。 1. Remember the new words.

11、 2. Try to introduce your family to your friend orally. (口頭向你的朋友介紹你的家人) This is That is Hes Shes These are Those are 一、單項(xiàng)選擇 1. Is that your sister Anna? No, _ isnt. A. itB. sheC. he 2. My aunt Alice and my mother are _. A. sisters B. brother C. brothers 3. Are these your grandparents? Yes, _ are. A.

12、 these B. they C. those 4. _ that boy? Hes my friend Jack. A. IsB. Whats C. Whos 5. Look! Thats my _. Those are my parents. A. family B. brothers C. friends 二、用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1. Lucy, Mary and Linda are my good _ (friend). 2. Look at the photo. Those are my _ (grandparent). 3. Is _ (these) your sist

13、er? 4. They _ (be) my father and mother. 5. Mr. Black has (有) three _ (brother). friends grandparents this are brothers 三、連詞成句 1. my, is, Bill, This, friend, (.) _ 2. parents, these, your, Are, (?) _ 3. day, a, good, Have, (!) _ This is my friend Bill. Are these your parents? Have a good day! 4. are

14、, grandparents, Those, his, (.) _ 5. is, she, Who, (?) _ Those are his grandparents. Who is she? Lets chant Father, father, this is my father. Mother, mother, that is my mother. Grandfather, grandfather. Grandmother, grandmother. Parents, parents, these are my parents. Brother, sister, those are my

15、friends. Revision (介紹位置相對較近的人) This is . These are . (介紹位置相對較遠(yuǎn)的人) That is . . Those are . Im Mary. This is my family. This is my _. This is my _. This is my _. This is my _. They are my _. That is my _. Thats my _. They are my _. grandfather grandmother grandparents father mother parents brother sis

16、ter Can you remember? Mary This is Xia Yu. Thats his family. Whos he? Hes his _.brother Whos she? Shes his _. Whos he? Hes his _. Whos she? Shes his _. sister mother father 1. 這是我的朋友簡。 _ _ my friend Jane. 2. 那是我的爺爺。 _ my grandfather. 3. 這是我的兄弟們。 _ _ my brothers. Fill in the blanks. This is Thats The

17、se are 4. 那是我的父母親。 _ _ my parents. 5. 她是誰？_ she? 6. 她是我的妹妹。 Shes my _. 7. 他是誰？_ he? 8. 他是我的弟弟。 _ my brother. Those are Whos sister Whos Hes 9. 他們是誰？ Who _ they? 10. 他們是我的祖父母。 _ my grandparents. are Theyre 1. these是指示代詞，意為“這些”，是this 的復(fù)數(shù)形式。These are 句型意為“這 （些）是”，用來介紹離說話人較近的 兩者或兩者以上的人或物。例如： These are h

18、is parents. 這是他的父母親。 These are blue skirts. 這是些藍(lán)色的襯衫。 2. Are these/those? 是一般疑問句， 意為“這/那（些）是嗎？”， 用Yes, they are. 或No, they arent. 來回答。例如： Are these your friends? 這是你的朋友們嗎？ Yes, they are.是的。 3. who意為“誰；什么人”，是一個(gè)疑問 代詞，用于對人的身份進(jìn)行詢問。 whos是who is的縮寫形式，用于對單 個(gè)人進(jìn)行詢問，回答時(shí)常用 Hes/Shes/Its。whore (=who are)用 于對兩個(gè)或兩

19、個(gè)以上的人進(jìn)行詢問，回 答時(shí)常用Theyre (=They are) 。 例如： Who is that boy? 那名男孩是誰？ Hes my cousin. 他是我的堂弟。 Who are they? 他們是誰？ Theyre my brothers. 他們是我的弟弟們。 4. they意為“他（她、它）們”， 是人稱代詞的主格，用于指代兩 個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的人或事物，在句 子中作主語。Theyre是they are 的縮寫形式。 例如： Whore they? 他們是誰？ Theyre my cousins. 他們是我的表弟。 Whore Linda and Mary? 琳達(dá)和瑪麗是誰？ T

20、heyre my sisters. 她們是我的妹妹。 5. thats 是that is的縮寫形式。當(dāng)人稱代 詞、指示代詞及疑問詞與be動(dòng)詞am, is, are等連用時(shí)，為了簡便常用縮寫的形 式。大家試著寫出下列縮寫形式： who is = _ who are = _ they are = _ I am = _ she is = _ he is = _ it is = _ what is = _ whoswhore theyreIm sheshes itswhats A: That _ my family. Thats my mother. B: _ he? A: _ my father.

21、B: Whos _? is Whos Hes she 3a. Complete the conversation and practice it with your partner. A: Shes _ sister. B: And _ they? A: _ my grandparents. my who are Theyre this that these those 3b. Look at the picture. Make sentences with the words in the three boxes. my your father mother grandfather gran

22、dmother parents grandparents brother sister This is my brother. This is my sister. Thats my grandfather. Those are my parents. That is my father. Thats my mother. 3c. Ask and answer questions about the photos. Whos he? Hes my grandfather. Whos ? This is Thats These are Those are 用下列句型介紹一下你的一張家庭照片。 A

23、 B C D E 一、看圖片讀句子，選擇合適的選項(xiàng)。 1. This is my sister. 2. Thats my grandfather. 3. These are Cui Tao and Li Dong. 4. Those are my father and mother. 5. Theyre my friends Mary and Linda. B A D C E 二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換 1. That is my brother. (變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)句) _ _ my brothers. 2. It is a nice picture. (變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)句) _ _ nice pictures. 3.

24、Are these your sisters? (變?yōu)閱螖?shù)句) _ _ your sister? Those are They are Is this 4. Are those your friends? （做肯定及否定回答） Yes, _ _. No, _ _. 5. Hes my father. （對劃線部分提問） _ he? 6. Theyre my grandparents. （對劃線部分提問） _ they? they arethey arent Whos Whore A: This _ my family. B: Whos he? A: _ my father. B: _ she?

25、 A: _ my mother. are, they, are, is, thanks, whos, is, hes, shes 三、從方括中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~補(bǔ)全對話。 is Hes Whos Shes B: _ those your grandparents? A: Yes, _ _. B: _ that your brother? A: Yes. Hes my brother, Dale. B: Oh, I see. Well, have a good day! A: _! You, too. Are they are Is Thanks grandmothergrandfather aun

26、t uncle mother father cousin cousin I brother I am Gina. (daughter) (son) Ginas family My family Hi, Im Jenny. Here are two nice photos of my family. My grandfather and grandmother are in the first photo. These are my parents, Alan and Mary. In the next picture are my brothers, Bob And Eric. These t

27、wo girls are my sister and my cousin Helen. Coco is in my family, too. 嗨，我是珍妮。 在這里是兩張漂亮的照片屬于我的家庭。 我的祖父和祖母是在第一張照片里。 這些是我的父母，艾倫和瑪麗。 在下一張照片是我的兄弟們，鮑勃和埃里克 這兩個(gè)女孩是我的妹妹辛迪和堂妹海倫。 可可也在我的家庭里。 2Read the passage again and complete the sentences. 1.My name is . 2.Alan and Mary are my_ . 3.Bob and Eric are my _ . 4

28、.Cindy is my _. 5.Helen is my _. 6. is the name of my dog. Jenny parent sbrothers sister cousin Coco My family Hi, Im Jenny. Here (be) two nice (photo) of my family. My grandfather and grandmother (be) in the first photo.These (be) my parents, Alan and Mary. In the next picture (be) my brothers, Bob

29、 And Eric. These two girls (be) my sister and my cousin Helen. Coco (be) in My family, too. are are are are is are photos father/dad mother/mom grandfather/grandpa grandmother /grandma uncle aunt brother I cousins Family Tree son daughter sister Revision 按要求寫出下列單詞或句子。 1. grandfather (口語) _ 2. father

30、 (口語) _ 3. grandmother (口語) _ 4. mother (口語) _ 5. friend (復(fù)數(shù)) _ 6. aunt (對應(yīng)詞) _ grandpa grandma friends mom dad uncle 7. picture (同義詞) _ 8. son (對應(yīng)詞) _ 9. 這就是。_ 10. 我的兩張家庭照片 _ 11. 在第一/下張照片中 _ 12. 狗的名字 _ photo daughter Here is/are two photos of my family in the first /next photo the name of the dog 3

31、a. Complete the passage with the words in the box. 【指導(dǎo)】 1.首先，讀懂短文的大意。 (你好，我的名字叫保爾。這是我的一張 _ 照片。這是我的 _ 這是我的 _, 約翰和鮑勃。這是我的妹妹_。 ) 2. 其次，分析選項(xiàng)中單詞的意思、性 別、單復(fù)數(shù) 形式等信息。 3. 分析每句話意思，將選項(xiàng)對號(hào)入座。 Hi. My name is Paul. This is a photo of my _. These are my _ and these are my _, John and Bob. This is my sister _. family

32、parents brothers Cindy Lets check the answers. Then draw a picture of Pauls family. Hi. Im _. Here is a photo of my family. These are _ _ _ _ 3b. Bring a family photo to class and write about it. Then tell a classmate about your family. 【指導(dǎo)】 1. 作文的前兩句話已給出，第一空格處應(yīng)填 好自己的名字。 2. 然后，將照片上的家人的姓名或與自己的 關(guān)系向大家作

33、介紹。同學(xué)們可以按輩份或 年齡的大小有順序地依次進(jìn)行介紹。 3. 注意運(yùn)用正確的句型，在介紹父母或祖父 母等多個(gè)人時(shí)，可用These/Those are句 型；在介紹單個(gè)的人時(shí)，應(yīng)用This/That is句型。 Hi. Im _. Here is a photo of my family. These are _ _ _ _ _ _ Heres an example: Jack grandparents Those are my parents. Those are my aunt and uncle. This is my brother Bob. That is my cousin Da

34、le. MaleBothFemale father/dad grandfather/ grandpa son brother uncle grandparents parents cousin mother/mom grandmother/ grandma daughtersister aunt 1. Group the words for family members you have learned. Self Check Bill: Heres a photo of my family. Dale: _ he? Bill: _ my uncle. Dale: _ this girl? B

35、ill: _ my cousin. Dale: Are _ your parents? Bill: Yes, _ are. And these _ my grandparents. Whos Hes Whos Shes they theyare 2. Complete the conversation. 可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。 a. 可以直接以數(shù)字計(jì)算的名詞稱為可數(shù)名 詞，可數(shù)名詞有單數(shù)和復(fù)數(shù)兩種形式。 b. 對可數(shù)名詞來說，當(dāng)表示一個(gè)人或事物 時(shí)用單數(shù)形式；表示兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的 人或事物時(shí)則用復(fù)數(shù)形式。 c. 單數(shù)名數(shù)名詞變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)名詞有以下規(guī)則： 1、一般情況下在名詞后面加-s。 pencil

36、pencils, sistersisters, 2、以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的名詞，先將y 改為i，再加-es。 family families 3、以s, x, ch, sh結(jié)尾的名詞后加-es. watchwatches, boxboxes(盒子) 4、以f或fe結(jié)尾的名詞，先將f或fe改為v， 再加-es knifeknives(小刀) 5、以o結(jié)尾的名詞，有的加-es，有的直 接加-s。 tomatotomatoes (西紅柿) photophotos 6、特殊情況，無規(guī)則可循。 manmen (男人) 找一張家庭照片，仿照3b中介紹的方法， 寫一篇小短文，介紹一下你的家人或朋 友。 注意恰

37、當(dāng)運(yùn)用 This/That is These/Those are句型。 一、寫出下列單詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式 1. parent _ 2. sister _ 3. brother _ 4. this _ 5. that _ 6. photo _ 7. family _ 8. bus _ 9. watch _ 10. girl _ 11. cousin _ 12. dog _ parents sisters brothersthese thosephotos familiesbuses watches girls cousins dogs 二、根據(jù)首字母及圖片提示，寫出單詞。 1. Look! This a p_ of my brothers? 2. This is my a_, Mary. Shes my fathers s_. 3. Is Bob your u_? Yes. Hes my moms b_. 4. Jenny is my sister. Shes my dads d_. 5. Is that boy your brother? No. Hes my c_. icture/hoto unt ister ncle aughter rother ousin 三、根據(jù)漢語提示，完成句子。 1. 這里有一張我的家庭照片。 Here _ a photo _ my _. 2. 這些