定語從句專項練習(xí)題及答案詳解

1、定語從句專項練習(xí)題及詳解 50 題place interested me most was the Childrens Palace.A. Which B. where C. what D. in which you know the man ?A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke is the hotel last month.A. which they stayed B. at that they stayedC. where they stayed at D. where they stayedyou

2、know the year the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. which B. that C. when D. on whichis the day Ill never forget.A. which B. on which C. in which D. when factory well visit next week is not far from here.A. where B. to which C. which D. in whichchanges have taken place since then in the factory

3、 we are working.A. where B. that C. which D. there is one of the best films .A. that have been shown this year B. that have shownC. that has been shown this year D. that you talked you lend me the book the other day?A. about which you talked B. which you talked C. about that you talked D. that you t

4、alked pen he is writing is mine.A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which arrived at a farmhouse, in front of sat a small boy.A. whom B. who C. which D. that engineer my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom there anyone in your class family is i

5、n the country?A. who B. whos C. which D. whose m interested in you have said.A. all that B. all what C. that D. whichwant to use the same dictionary was used yesterday.A. which B. who C. what D. asisnt such a man he used to be.A. who B. whom C. that D. asis good at English, we all know.A. that B. as

6、 C. whom D. whatMing, to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went with B. with whom I went C. with who I went went with him dont like as you read.A. the novels B. the such novels C. such novels D. same novelstalked a lot about things and persons they remembered in the school.A. which B. that C. wh

7、om D. what letter is from my sister, is working in Beijing.A. which B. that C. whom D. whoour factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of are women.A. them B. which C. whom D. whore the only person Ive ever met could do it.A. who;/ B./; whom C. whom;/ D./; who lost a book, I cant remember now.A.

8、whose title B. its title C. the title of it D. the title of that summer we visited the West Lake, Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for which B. for that C. in which D. what have bought such a watch was advertised on TV.A. that B. which C. as D. itcan never forget the day weworked together and the

9、day we spent together.A. when; which B. which; when C. what; that D. on which; when way he looks at problems is wrong.A. which B. whose C. what D./ is the reason he didnt come to the meeting.A. in which B. with which C. that D. for which machine, for many years, is still working perfectly.A. after w

10、hich I have looked B. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked after D. I have looked after reason he didnt come was he was ill.A. why; that ;why C. for that;that which;what is working hard, will make him pass the final exam.A. that B. which C. for which D. who is not the way I do it.A. / B. w

11、hich C. for which D. with which have two grammars, are of great use.A. all of which B. either of which C. both of that D. both of which want to use the same tools used in your factory a few days ago.A. as was B. which was C. as were D. whichneigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, was

12、very kind of them.A. who B. which C. that D. it is the magazine I copied the paragraph.A. that B. which C. from that D. from which is not such a man would leave his work half done.A. that B. which C. who D. as39. You can depend on whatever promise he makes.A. / B. why C. when D. whose40. Smoking, is

13、 a bad habit, is, however, popular.A. that B. which C. it D. though41. - Did you ask the guard happened?- Yes, he told me all he knew.A. what; that B. what; what C. which; which D. that; that42. I shall never forget those years I lived on the farm withthe farmers, has a great effect on my life.A. wh

14、en; who B. that; which C. which; that D. when; which43. The number of the people who cars increasing.A. owns; are B. owns; is C. own; is D. own; are44. During the days , he worked as a servant at the Browns.A. followed B. following C. to follow D. that followed45. Is oxygen the only gas helps fire b

15、urn?A. that B. / C. which D. it46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, he could see was going oninside house.A. which; what B. through which; what C. through that; what D. what; that47. Is some German friends visited last week?A. this school B. this the school C. this school one D. this school w

16、here48. John got beaten in the game, had been expected.A. as B. that C. what D. who49. I have bought two ballpens, writes well.A. none of them B. neither of them C. neither of which D. none of which50. All that can be eaten eaten up.A. are being B. has been C. had been D. have been參考答案及解析1. A. which

17、 用作關(guān)系代詞，在定語從句中作主語。2C. 和誰講話”要說 speak to sb. 本題全句應(yīng)為 Do you know the man whom I spoke to. 。 whom是關(guān)系代詞，作介詞to的賓語，可以省略。3. D. where 是關(guān)系副詞，表示地點，在定語從句中作地點狀語。4. C. when 是關(guān)系副詞，表示時間，在定語從句中作時間狀語。5A. which 是關(guān)系代詞，在從句中作 forget 的賓語。其他幾個答案都不能作賓語。6C. 解析同第 5 題。7. A. 解析見第 3 題。8. A. 本句話的先行詞應(yīng)該是 films, 因此，關(guān)系代詞 that 是負(fù)數(shù)概念，

18、其謂語動詞應(yīng)用復(fù)述的 被動語態(tài)have been shown。如果句中的one前面使用了定冠詞the，貝U the one應(yīng)該視為先行 詞。9. A. “談到某事物”應(yīng)說 talk about sth. 。 about 是介詞，其后要用 which 作賓語，不能用 that 。10. A. with which是介詞+關(guān)系代詞 結(jié)構(gòu), 常用來引導(dǎo)定語從句 .with 有用的意思, 介詞之后只能用 which,不能用that. with which在定語從句中作狀語,即he is writing with a pen.11. C. in front of which即 in front of a

19、 farmhouse. In front of which在從句中作狀語.12. D. with whom引I導(dǎo)定語從句.with whom放在從句中即為:my father works with the engineer.13. D. whose 引導(dǎo)定語從句 , 在從句中作主語 family 的定語.14. A. that 引導(dǎo)定語從句 , 因為先行詞是 all, 所以只能選用 that 引導(dǎo).15. D. the same .as是固定用法,as引導(dǎo)定語從句時,可以作主語,賓語或表語.在本句話 中 ,as 作從句的主語 .16. D. such as是固定用法,as引導(dǎo)定語從句時,可以作

20、主語,賓語或表語.在本題中,as作表語 .17. B. as作關(guān)系代詞可以單獨用來引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。這時as所指代的不是主句中某個名詞，而往往指代整個主句的含義。 as 在從句中可以作主語、賓語。從句可放在主句后，也可 置于主句前。在本句中 ,as 作賓語.18. B. Li Ming enjoyed it very much是主句 ,with whom I went to the concert 是定語從句.with whom 放在從句中為：l went to the con cert with Li Mi ng.19. C. as 引導(dǎo)定語從句時通常構(gòu)成 suchas或the same

21、as固定搭配，其中such和same修飾其后的名詞，as為關(guān)系代詞，指代其前的名詞引導(dǎo)定語從句。as在從句中可以作主語、表語或賓語。Such修飾單數(shù)名詞時，要用such a.,本題中such books, such 直接修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞.20. B. things 和 persons 是先行詞 . 當(dāng)定語從句要修飾的先行詞是既表示人 , 又表示物的名詞時 其關(guān)系代詞要用 that.21. D. who 引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句 ,who 作從句的主語 .22. C. two thirds of whom 即:two thirds of the 2,000 workers.23. D.先行詞person

22、后有兩個定語從句，第一個從句省略了關(guān)系代詞 whom因為，whom作從句 中met的賓語，可以省略.第二個從句who could do 在從句中作主語，不可省略.24. A. whose title 引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句 ,whose title 也可以說成 the title of which25. A. for which 引導(dǎo)定語從句 , 使用介詞 for, 是來自于從句中的固定短語 be famous for 以. 而聞名.26. C. 當(dāng)先行詞被 such 修飾時 , 引導(dǎo)定語從句的關(guān)系代詞要用 as. As 在本從句中作主語 .27. A. 兩個先行詞 the day 都是表示時間

23、的名詞 , 但第一個空白處要填的關(guān)系詞在從句中作狀 語,因此要用關(guān)系副詞 when. 第二個空白處要填的關(guān)系詞在從句中作動詞 spent 的賓語,因此要 用關(guān)系代詞 which 或 that 來引導(dǎo)定語從句 .28. D. 在 way、 distance 、 direction 等詞后的定語從句中，常用 that 來代替“ in （或其他介 詞）+which ”、when或 where，而 that ?？墒÷浴?9. D. for which 在定語從句中作原因狀語 , 可用 why 來替代.30. B. which l have looked after構(gòu)成一個非限制性定語從句 .31. A

24、. The reason why was that.已成為一種固定句型，這一句中的why和that不能隨意換位，也不能將that改成because，盡管that這個詞在譯文中可能有“因為”的含義。32. B.非限制性定語從句常用 which引導(dǎo),which表示前句話的整個含義.33. A. 解釋見 28 題.34. D.主句中的two表明不能選A.從句中的are表明不能選B. both of which 用來引導(dǎo)非限 制性定語從句 .35. C. as 引導(dǎo)定語從句時通常構(gòu)成 suchas或the sameas固定搭配，其中such和same 修飾其后的名詞，as為關(guān)系代詞，指代其前的名詞引導(dǎo)定語從句。 as在從句中可以作主語、表 語或賓語。本題中 as 作從句的主語 .36. B.非限制性定語從句常用 which引導(dǎo),which表示前句話的整個含義.37. D.38. D. 解析見 35 題.39. A. he makes 是定語從句 , 從句前省略了關(guān)系代詞 that.40.