交際用語單項(xiàng)選擇50題(解析版)解讀

1、【考點(diǎn)】交際用語1. -The Moder n Art Exhibiti on in the City Museum has bee n put off.-Oh, no!.A. It s a pity B. It doesn t matterknew it already D. It s notinteresting at all【答案】A【解析】分析題干語境可知，答語表示的是對于現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)展覽活動(dòng)推遲表示遺憾。因此，正確答案為 A選項(xiàng)。2. Excuse me, but may I use your phone? ItimparattnirYes,.A. with pleasureB. no

2、burry C. it doesn t matter D. of course【答案】D 【解析】由前面的Yes可知，第二個(gè)人同意對方用他的電話，所以用of course。學(xué)生可能會(huì)誤選為 A, with pleasure意為樂意幫忙”而這個(gè)題是說對方當(dāng)然可以用他的電話， 所以with pleasure在這兒不合題意。3. Excuse me. How much is the shirt?A. Extra Large B. 50 each C. It sells well D. Altogether there are 5【答案】B【解析】句意為 打擾一下，這襯衫多少錢？”“_ ”A意為超大號(hào)

3、”，B意為 每件50”C意為 它很暢銷”，D意為 總共有5 （件）”。根據(jù)語境，故選 B。4. Goodbye, Joh n. Come back aga in sometime.Sure.A. I didB. I doC. I shallD. I will【答案】D 【解析】根據(jù)上句 再見，約翰。（歡迎）找個(gè)時(shí)間再來?！倍xD,意為： 我會(huì)的，我愿意。5. I m sorry for being late. I should have phoned you eaer.-. I ve just arrived.A. That s no troubleB. You are welcomeC. T

4、hat s all rightD. You can never tell【答案】C 【解析】A項(xiàng)意思是：一點(diǎn)也不麻煩； B項(xiàng)意思是：不用謝；C項(xiàng)意思是：好 的，行；沒關(guān)系；D項(xiàng)意思是：你永遠(yuǎn)說不清楚。所填部分是對I m sorr的應(yīng)答，根據(jù)情景選C。6. The trip shouldn t taketlmaoren hour.t is at least two hours.A. I guess so B. That s iC. You must be jokingD. It depends【答案】C【解析】A項(xiàng)意思是：我想是這樣；B項(xiàng)意思是：就是它；C項(xiàng)意思是：你一定在開玩笑；D項(xiàng)意思是：看

5、情況。題干中前一分句意思是：旅行不該超過一小時(shí)。而應(yīng)答 句的后一分句意思是：至少兩小時(shí)了，根據(jù)情景選Co7. -Try n ot to work yourself too hard. Take it easy.-Than ks.A. So what? B. No way C. What for? D. You, too.【答案】D【解析】此處So what?那又怎么樣呢？No way沒門兒；What for?為什么；You,too.你也是。句意：-不要讓自己太累了。放松點(diǎn)兒。-謝謝。你也是。8. -What shall we do tonight then?-whatever you want

6、.A. Help yourself B. It s a deaC. No problem D. It s up to you【答案】D【解析】此處 Help yourself你自己來；It s a de一言為定，成交；No problem沒問題；It s up to yo由你決定。句意：-我們今晚干什么呢？-由你決定。你想做什么就 做什么。9. -Can I have a day off tomorrow, Mr. Joh nson?-. I can man age without you.【D】A. Forget it B. Im afraid not C. It depe ndsD. Of

7、 course10. -Which one of these do you want?- ; Either will do .A. I dont mi ndB. Im sure C. No problemD. Go ahead【答案】A【解析】此處I dont mi nd我不介意；Im sure我確信；No problem 沒問題；Go ahead繼續(xù)做 。句意：-你想要這些中的那一個(gè)？-我不在乎。任何一個(gè)都行。11. Sorry Im late. There is too much traffic. . You re here now. Come in and sit down.A. You

8、 are welcome B. Thats rightC. I have no ideaD. Never mind【答案】D 【解析】此處 you are welcome不用謝；I have no idea我不知道；that right 那是正確的；never mind不介意，沒關(guān)系。句意：-對不起，我遲到了。交通太擁擠。-沒關(guān)系，你現(xiàn)在到了。進(jìn)來請坐。根據(jù)語意選D。12. What are you going to do this weeke nd?. If I have time, I may go to Shan ghai with my frien ds.A. Don t mentio

9、n it B. It doesn t mattferForget it D. It depends【答案】D【解析】根據(jù)題中的語境，特別是答語的后半部分“If I have time”，可知“看情況決定”選擇故選擇“It depends ”，表示同意，其它選項(xiàng)不合題意。本題比較容易。13. Is there anything else to discuss? . I guess.A. Not at all B. No, thats all C. Yes, Im sure D. Yea, of course【答案】B【解析】根據(jù)句意：-還有其他事要討論嗎？-沒有，就這么多（no, that s,

10、我想。故選答案 B。not at all 一點(diǎn)兒也不；yes, I m s是的，我確定；yes, of course是的， 當(dāng)然，均是答非所問，不合題意，故排除。14. Honey, the cat trapped in the tree. Can you turn off the TV and get a ladder？Oh, it jumped off. .A. Never mi ndB. All rightC. No problem D. Take care【答案】A【解析】A項(xiàng)意為 別介意，別放在心上”，。B項(xiàng)意為 好吧”；C項(xiàng)意為 沒問題”； D項(xiàng)意為當(dāng)心”。 句意為：親愛的，那只貓

11、被困在樹上。你可以關(guān)電視，拿梯子 ? 哦，它會(huì)跳下來。別放在心上。根據(jù)上面是在擔(dān)心，故后面是安慰，故選A項(xiàng)。15. I love the Intern et. Ive come to know many friends on the Net. Few of them would become your real frien ds.A. That s for sureB. It s not the caseC. I could nt agree moreD. I m pleased to know that【答案】B【解析】選擇 B是正確的，意思為：不是那么回事；事情并不是那樣。后面的句子告訴我

12、們：應(yīng)答者是持有否定態(tài)度的。A（自然是的、必然的、肯定的、毫無疑問得）；C（我不能同意的再多了，即我非常同意）、D都是持肯定態(tài)度的。16. May I help you? You seem to be havi ng some problems., tha nks. I think I can man age.A. All right【答案】CB. No problemC. It all rightD. There s no way【解析】沒關(guān)系，沒事。但是謝謝你的好意，我自己可以解決。17. Artistic people can be very difficult sometimes.We

13、ll, you married one. A. You name it B. I ve got it C. I can t agree more D. You should know【答案】D【解析】句意：一藝術(shù)家有時(shí)生活挺困難的。一嗯，你嫁給了一個(gè)藝術(shù)家，應(yīng)該是了解的。根據(jù)題意應(yīng)選 D。A. You name it表示全部說出來；B. I ve go表示我明白了； C. I can t agree n表示我完全同意。18. We could in vite Joh n and Barbara to the Friday ni ght party.Yes, ? I ll give them a

14、 call right now.A. why notB. what forC. whyD. what【答案】A【考點(diǎn)】考察情景交際。句意：一我們邀請約翰和芭芭拉來參加周五的派對好么？一好啊，我現(xiàn)在就給他們打電話。從題意可知，說話人B同意了 A的觀點(diǎn)，why not為什么不，表贊成，故選 A。19. Did you forget about my birthday?I ve booked a table at Michel s restauraiin dpr this eveA. What then?B. I m afraid so. C. How could I?D. For sure.【答案

15、】C 【解析】根據(jù) ” I ve booked a table at Michel s restaura nt for this e可資知，. 答話人并沒有忘記對方的生日，因此選擇C, How could I?表示我怎么能忘呢？ ”。Whatthen?那便會(huì)怎么樣呢？ ”，I m afraid sc恐怕是這樣?！?，F(xiàn)or sure.肯定；確定。，均不符 合語境。20. So you gave her your phone?she said shed retur n it to me whe n she could afford her own.A. My pleasureB. Not exac

16、tlyC. No doubtD. All right【答案】B 【解析】句意：所以你把你的手機(jī)給她了？”事實(shí)上不是，她說她自己能買得起的時(shí)候就把它還給我?！癗ot exactly表示不完全如此。My pleasure 不客氣”，為道謝的答語；No doubt毫無疑問”；All right行，好”，均不符合語境。21. I m sorry I broken the vase.Oh,. It was nt very expe nsive.A. you d better notB. I m afraid nd. as you wish D. that s all right【答案】D 【解析】句意：

17、對不起，我打碎了花瓶。-哦，沒關(guān)系，它不很貴。根據(jù)句子情境上下文，用來回答sorry.其他選項(xiàng)不符合英語表達(dá)習(xí)慣A.你最好別那樣做”。B我恐怕不是這樣” Q正如你期待的22. Are you going to Tom s birthday party?might have to work.A. It depe nds B. Thank youC. Sound great【答案】A【解析】句意-你要去參加湯姆的生日聚會(huì)嗎?D. Don t mention it-看情況而定。我可能得工作。根據(jù)回答的后半句推測句意選A.C為聽起來不錯(cuò)”用于接受某人的提議D為不用提了 ”用于回答別人說 “thank

18、you ”.23. We n eed three sin gle rooms for the first week in June. The hotel s not busy then.A. No problem B. Don t bother C. Never mi nd D. It does n temat【答案】A【解析】No problem沒問題。Don t bother別打擾。Never mi nd.沒關(guān)系。It does n tmatter.沒關(guān)系前句問我是否可以預(yù)定六月第一周的房間嗎？從后一句答語沒問題，賓館在之后是不忙的。所以前一句答語應(yīng)該是肯定的并且語氣十分肯定。答案：A24

19、. You could always put the decisi ons off a little bit Ion ger.If I leave it much Ion ger I might miss my cha nee.A. That s reason able advice.B. Is n t it a good idea?C. Do you think so?D. I can t agree more.【答案】C【解析】根據(jù)后面的句子If I leave it much longer I might miss my chanee.可判斷，第二個(gè)人并不贊同第一個(gè)人的說法，因此反問 你

20、這樣認(rèn)為嗎”。其他三項(xiàng)均表示贊同對方的說法或建議。25. Oh, you soun ded just like a n ative., I still have trouble express ing myself.A. Well, not quite B.I don t care C. Yes, you re righD. I m glad you like it【答案】A 解析】句意為：哦，聽起來你說地就像說母語的人一樣?！蹦抢锇。乙磉_(dá)自己的看法仍然有些困難”。A項(xiàng)為 并非完全”；B項(xiàng)為 我不介意”；C項(xiàng)為 你說的對”；D項(xiàng)為 你能喜歡我很高興”。根據(jù)句意選擇 A項(xiàng)。26. We go

21、t here Tuesday after noon. Why didn t you call us earlier?A. Good luck!B. You did?C. It s no surprise.D. You are welcome【答案】B【解析】句意為：我們是星期二下午到達(dá)這里的?！笔菃?？那為什么不早點(diǎn)給我們打電話？ ”A項(xiàng)為 祝你好運(yùn)！ ”，用于事前的祝愿；B項(xiàng)為 是嗎？ ”，是對對方回答的驚 訝；C項(xiàng)為 毫不驚奇”；D項(xiàng)為 不用謝！別客氣！”，在美國英語中用于道謝的答語。根據(jù)下句話 Why didn t you call us earlier選擇 B 項(xiàng)。27. I m sor

22、ry I didn t make it to your party last night. , I know you re busy these daysA. Of courseB. No kiddingC. That s all night D. Don t mention it【答案】C【解析】句意為：對不起，我昨天沒到你的party那去，沒關(guān)系，我知道你忙。選C。28. I m sorry I didn t finish it on time.A. Fi ne, tha nksB. No， tha nksC. Tha nks a lot D. Tha nks any way【答案】D【解

23、析】句意為：抱歉我未能按時(shí)完成。無論如何我還疋得謝謝你。 D付合語境。A為見面招呼用語，B用于委婉拒絕，C在表示非常感謝時(shí)用。29. How could you be so rude as to walk in here in the middle of my class?A. Noth ing muchB. Noth ing seriousC. Never aga inD. Never mind【答案】C 【解析】根據(jù)第一句 你怎么會(huì)如此粗魯?shù)刈哌M(jìn)這里 一一我的教室中間來？ ”可 知答案為Never again （絕不再）。A意為沒什么”；B意為沒什么大問題”；D意為沒關(guān)系； 別介意”。30

24、. Jack, you seem in high spirits.-We won the match 4-0.A. Guess what? B. So what?C. No wo nder.D. No double【答案】A【解析】句意為：一Jack,你看上去精神很好。一你猜猜看，我們4-0贏得了比賽。Guess what?你猜怎么著，猜猜看；So what?那又怎樣？ No wonder.難怪。31. Are you going to take part in the speech con test?It s too good an opportunity to miss.A. No pro

25、blem!B. That s for sure.C. Why me?D. Why bother?【答案】B【解析】句意為 你打算去參加演講比賽嗎？”那是必須的。這是一個(gè)十分難得的機(jī)會(huì)，怎能錯(cuò)過呢？”只有B符合語境。32. Do you have Marys phone nu mber?Sorry,.A. I dont kn owB. forget itC. here you areD. I can t remember it【答案】D【解析】此題容易誤選A。但是注意語境，你有Mary的電話號(hào)碼嗎？ ”對不Mary的電話號(hào)碼”，而選A正是這個(gè)意思,B. hold on, pleaseD. tha

26、tll do別這樣，它又不會(huì)要你命。起，我忘了。 ”肯定不可能是我不知道我有沒有 故排除。33. I probably should nt have any more cake.Oh,. It wont kill you.A. go aheadC. youre welcome【答案】A【解析】一或許我不應(yīng)該再吃蛋糕了34. We can give you a ride into tow n.Thank you.A. Yes, why not?B. Oh, it would be my pleasure.C. Yes, please.D. Oh, that would be great.【答案】

27、D【解析】句意為：-我們可以送你一程去城鎮(zhèn)一那太好了，謝謝您。Oh,that would be great.表示對對方的感謝。35. Do you enjoy your prese nt job? . I just do it for a livi ng.A Of courseB Not reallyC Not likelyD Not a little答案B 解析of course當(dāng)然not really 委婉說不 not likely不可能 not a little 非常 前句問你喜歡現(xiàn)在的工作嗎？從后一句答語我們知道，他僅僅是為了謀生。所以前一句答語應(yīng)該是否定的，而且答語口氣并不強(qiáng)烈，所以

28、要用委婉的語氣,答案：B36. Do you think you could do without help? . This is not the first time for me.A. Take careB. Hurry upC. Not exactlyD. Don t worry答案D解析根據(jù)后置語境 This is not the first time for me 可知,答語應(yīng)表示沒問題，別擔(dān)心”之意，所以D項(xiàng)符合語境。37. Excuse me, I won der if you can help me?Sure. ?A. What helpB. What is this C. W

29、hat is itD. What do you wa nt答案C解析句意：一勞駕，你能幫幫我嗎？一好的，什么事？第一個(gè)人詢問是否可 以幫忙，從第二個(gè)人的回答 sure,可以知道他愿意，接著問，具體是什么事，用What is it ?意思是 什么事？ ”。38. -Professor Joh nson, I m afraid I can t finish the report with in this week.- . How about next week?A. Good for you B. It won t bother me C. Not at all D. That s OK答案D解析

30、句意：一約翰遜教授，恐怕我這周完不成報(bào)告。一好的，下周怎么樣？根據(jù)后面的How about next week,可以看出,Johnson教授已經(jīng)確認(rèn)這周完不成報(bào)告沒關(guān)系，所以用That s OK39. Everybody is going to climb the mountain . Can I go too , mom ?Wait till you are old eno ugh ,dear.A. Will you B. Why not ? C. I hope so . D. I m afraid not.答案D解析句意：一每個(gè)人都要去爬山，我也能去嗎媽媽？ 一恐怕不行，親愛的, 等你長大

31、的吧。Will you用于請求第三者的同意，Why not譯為為什么不去做 用于向別 人提建議,I hope so譯為 我也希望是這樣” ,I anafraid not譯為恐怕不行，根據(jù)句意選擇 D。40. - What s the noise ? It sounds as if it comes from upstairs.-. It must be the win dow-clea ner work ing, next door.A. I m not sureB. I hope not C. I d rather not D. I don t think so答案D解析A項(xiàng)意思是：我不確信

32、；B項(xiàng)意思是：我希望不會(huì)；C項(xiàng)意思是：我寧愿不；D項(xiàng)意思是：我認(rèn)為不會(huì)。根據(jù)應(yīng)答句的后一分句意思可知所填部分表示對前一人的觀點(diǎn)的否 定，故選Do41. I lido the wash in g-up. Jack, would you please do the floors?A. Yes, pleaseB. No, I dontC. Yes, sureD. No, not at all答案C解析句意：一我要洗刷一下。杰克，請你擦地板好嗎？一好的。Would youplease do.？是一個(gè)表示請求的句型，對該句型的回答，肯定同意 Sure. /Certainly. /Ofcourse. /

33、By all means. / Yes, do please. / Here you are. / Help yourself.（可以 / 當(dāng)然 /拿去 /請便。） 否定 I nafraid 我恐怕）I smrry, but （對不起，但是）I smrry you can t/You dbetter not.（很抱歉，不行。/你最好別這樣。）顯然，只有Yes, sure符合語境。42. Could you be so kind as to close the win dow?A. With pleasureB. Go aheadC. Yes, pleaseD. Thats OK10根據(jù)語境，請

34、對方幫1解析With pleasure我很樂意，常用來回答別人的請求。忙把窗戶關(guān)上。所以 A項(xiàng)合適。43. Thank you for your MP4 player. I ll get Mary to take it to you soon. I ve bought a new one.A. No sense （毫無意義）B. No hurryC. No way （不行、不可能）D. No use答案B考點(diǎn)本題考查交際用語。解析由我已經(jīng)買了一個(gè)”，便知是No hurry,不著急。44. Poor Steve! I could hardly recog nize him just now!,

35、He has cha nged so much.A. Never mindB. No problemC. Not at allD. Me neither答案D解析交際用語，Me neither,在這兒相當(dāng)于 Neither could me.我也沒認(rèn)出來。45. My mother is preparing my favorite dishes. Go with me and have a taste, okay?. And I ll be glad to meet your pare nts.A. I thi nk soB. I d love to答案B解析前文問句表示提出建議 是：我樂意。C. I m sureD.I hope so,根據(jù)應(yīng)答句的后一分句可知應(yīng)答句選B,意思46. Ha