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1、職稱英語(yǔ)考試衛(wèi)生c類模擬試題(-)2第四部分:閱讀理解(每題3分,共45分)下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道題,每道題后面有4個(gè)選項(xiàng)。 請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀短文并根據(jù)短文回答其后面的問題,從4個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇1 個(gè)答案涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。第1篇Storms Sink ShipsRescuers have found the bodies of over 130 people killed in two ferry disasters inBangladesh. The accidents happened during a storm that hit the country on April 21.

2、Hundreds more are missing or feared dead.The two ferries sank in d iff ere nt rivers n ear the capital city of Dhakfi as strong winds and rain hit the South Asian country.The government has since banned all ferries and other boats from traveling at night during the April-May stormy season.One of the

3、 ferries, MV Mitali, was carrying far more people than it was supposed to. About 400 passengers fitted into a space made for just 300, police said. The second ferry carried about 1 00 passengers.“The number of deaths is certain to rise. said an official in charge of the rescue work. nNo one really k

4、nows how many people were on board or how many of them survived.11Ferries in Bangladesh dont always keep passenge門ists, making it difficult to determine the exact number of people on board.Besides the ferry accidents, at least 40 people were killed and 400 injured by lightning strikes, falling house

5、s and trees and the sinking of small boats.Storms are comm on this time of year in Ban gladesh, as are boating accidents. Ferry disasters take away hundreds of lives every year in a nation of 130 million people.Officials blame these river accidents on a lack of safety measures: too many passengers i

6、n boats and not enough checks on weather conditions.Ferries are a common means of transport in Bangladesh. It is a country covered by about 230 rivers. Some 20, 000 ferries use the nations Waterways every year. And many of them are dangerously overcrowded.Since 1977, more than 3 000 people have died

7、 in some 260 boating accidents.詞匯:ferry n.渡船waterway n.水路,水道Bangladesh :孟加拉國(guó),位于南亞練習(xí):1 How many people have been found dead in the two ferry disasters?A、Over 130.B、At least 40.C、About 400.D) Over 3, 000.2. The two ferry disasters occurredA) at noon.B) in the morning.C) at night.D) In the after noon.3

8、?How many passengers was MV Mitali designed to carry?A) 500.B) 100.C) 400.D) 300.4. Officials attribute boating accident toA) strong winds.B) bad weather conditions.C) the blockages of waterways.D) the lack of safety measures.5? hich of the following statements is NOT true of the two ferry disasters

9、?A) They were overcrowded.B) They sank on April 21.Cl The exact number of deaths could be easily determined.D)They sank somewhere near Dhaka.第2篇Stress Level Tied to Education LevelPeople with less education suffer fewer stressful days, according to a report in the current issue of the Journal of Hea

10、lth and Social Behavior.However; the study also found that when less-educated people did suffer stress it was more severe and had a larger impact on their health.From this, researchers have con eluded that the day-to-day factors that cause stress are not random VIrllere you are in society determines

11、 the kinds of problems that you have each day, and how well you will cope with them.The research team interviewed a national sample of 1 031 adults daily for eight days about their stress level and health. People without a high school diploma reported stress on 30 percent of the study days, people w

12、ith a high school degree reported stress 38 percent of the time, and people with college degrees reported stress 44 percent of the time.nLess advantaged people are less healthy on a daily basis and are more likely to have downward turns in their health/ lead researcher Dr. Joseph Grzywacz, of Wake F

13、orest University Baptist Medical Center; said in a prepared statement nThe downward turns in health were connected with daily stressors and the effect of daily stressors on their health is much more devastating for the less advantaged.nGrzywacz suggested follow-up research to determine why less-educ

14、ated people report fewer days of stress when it is known their stress is more acute and chronic.11 If something happens every day, maybe its not seen as a stressor11 Grzywacz says. Maybe it is just life.n詞匯:stressful adj.緊張的;壓力重的diploma n.畢業(yè)文憑,畢業(yè)證書stressor n.緊張刺激物devastating adj.毀滅性的follow-up n.(對(duì)病人

15、的)隨訪l.Stress level is closely related toA) family size.B) social status.C) body weightD) work experience.2. The 1 031 adults were in terviewedA) on a daily basis for 8days.B) during one of eight days.C) all by Grzywacz.D) in groups.3. Which group reported the biggest number of stressful days?A) Peop

16、le without any education.B) People without high school degrees.C) People with high school degrees.D) People with college degrees.4. The less advantaged people are, the greaterA) the impact of stress on their health is.B) the effect of education on their health isC) the level of their education is.D)

17、 the degree of their health concern is.5. Less-educated people report fewer days of stress possibly becauseA) they dont want to tell the truth.B) they dont want to face the truth.C) stress is too comm on a factor in their life.D their stress is more acute.備注說明,非正文,實(shí)際使用可刪除如下部分。本內(nèi)容僅給予閱讀編輯指點(diǎn):1、本文件由微軟0阡

18、ICE辦公軟件編輯而成,同時(shí)支持WPS。2、文件可重新編輯整理。3、建議結(jié)合本公司和個(gè)人的實(shí)際情況進(jìn)行修正編輯。4、因編輯原因,部分文件文字有些微錯(cuò)誤的,請(qǐng)自行修正,并不影響本文閱讀。Note: it is not the text. The following parts can be deleted for actual use. This con tent only gives readi ng and editing instructions:1. This document is edited by Microsoft office office software and supports WPS2. The files ca

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