外研版英語Book1_Module_6_language points

1、1. Its accessible through a computer.accessible adj. 易接近的、可以使用的 can be reached/usedInternet is accessible to all the computer users. be accessible to sth access n. means of entering; entrance. 接近；通路；接近或進(jìn)入的權(quán)利Access to the resort (度假勝地) is quite easy.這個(gè)度假勝地很容易到達(dá)。Students must have access to a good lib

2、rary.v. 訪問,存取(信息,數(shù)據(jù));接近,使用It is easy to access information from this website.歸納拓展歸納拓展accessaccess后面常用介詞后面常用介詞to,to,前面用介詞前面用介詞ofofaccessible accessible adjadj. .可到達(dá)的；可進(jìn)入的可到達(dá)的；可進(jìn)入的be easy/hard of accessbe easy/hard of access容易容易/ /難接近難接近have/gain/get/obtain access tohave/gain/get/obtain access to得以接近得

3、以接近; ;得以得以會(huì)見會(huì)見; ;得以進(jìn)入得以進(jìn)入; ;得以使用得以使用give access togive access to接見接見; ;準(zhǔn)許出入準(zhǔn)許出入be accessible to sth.be accessible to sth.已接近已接近;可進(jìn)入可進(jìn)入 觀察思考觀察思考 He He gained access to gained access to the building through the building through the window. the window. 他通過窗戶進(jìn)入大樓。他通過窗戶進(jìn)入大樓。 I I had no access to had no a

4、ccess to education when I was education when I was young. young. 我小時(shí)候沒有受教育的機(jī)會(huì)。我小時(shí)候沒有受教育的機(jī)會(huì)?；顚W(xué)活用活學(xué)活用She was chosen to be the first secretary of She was chosen to be the first secretary of the state government and now has regular the state government and now has regular and immediate and immediate to

5、the president. to the president.A.controlA.controlB.opportunityB.opportunityC.accessC.accessD.effectD.effect解析解析 access to the presidentaccess to the president接近接近/ /靠近總統(tǒng)靠近總統(tǒng)。C2. It consists of millions of pages of 2. It consists of millions of pages of data.data.它是由數(shù)百萬頁的數(shù)據(jù)組成的。它是由數(shù)百萬頁的數(shù)據(jù)組成的。consist

6、ofconsist of由由組成（一般不用于被動(dòng)語組成（一般不用于被動(dòng)語 態(tài)和進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)中）態(tài)和進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)中）=be made up of=be made up ofconsist in consist in 在于在于consist with consist with 與與一致一致millions of millions of 幾百萬的，數(shù)以百萬計(jì)的幾百萬的，數(shù)以百萬計(jì)的 e.g. e.g. The audience of this film about love The audience of this film about love mainly mainly consist of consi

7、st of young people.young people. 這部關(guān)于愛情的電影觀眾主要是青年人。這部關(guān)于愛情的電影觀眾主要是青年人。 Theory should Theory should consist with consist with practice.practice. 理論應(yīng)與實(shí)踐相一致。理論應(yīng)與實(shí)踐相一致。 The beauty of the plan The beauty of the plan consists in consists in its its simplicity. simplicity. 該計(jì)劃的妙處在于簡潔明了。該計(jì)劃的妙處在于簡潔明了。 DARPA:

8、DARPANET: NSF: NSFNET:Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency國防部高級(jí)研究計(jì)劃署國防部高級(jí)研究計(jì)劃署The network of computers created by a US defense organization, DARPA.Its short for (US) National Science foundation.國家科學(xué)基金會(huì)國家科學(xué)基金會(huì)A network started by the NSF, known as the Inter-Network, or “Internet”.3. develop vt &

9、amp; vi 使發(fā)達(dá)；發(fā)展；使發(fā)育 He believes that sports can develop mind and body. develop the habit of doing something 養(yǎng)成作的習(xí)慣 develop an interest in something 培養(yǎng)對的興趣 developed 發(fā)達(dá)的 developing 發(fā)展中的 China is a _ country while America is a _ country.developingdeveloped development n.4.They created a network of comp

10、uters calledcreate 創(chuàng)造創(chuàng)造指“有目的地把原材料制成新產(chǎn)品”; 也指“ 創(chuàng)造出原來不存在或與眾不同的事物”Many people believe that the universe was created by the God.design 設(shè)計(jì)設(shè)計(jì)指“制作某物之前深思熟慮地構(gòu)思”It was he that designed the garden.invent 發(fā)明發(fā)明指“通過想象、研究、勞動(dòng), 創(chuàng)造出前所未有的東西”, 尤指“科技上的發(fā)明創(chuàng)造”Edison invented the light bulb. 5. it then became possible foras

11、well:主要用于肯定句中,一般放在句末,不與句子其他成分隔開,意為 “也”.He is a worker，and a poet as wellas well as :連接兩個(gè)并列成分,意為“和,也”,結(jié)構(gòu):A as well as B. 他能說英語和西班牙語。He can speak Spanish as well as English.她和你都是英語老師。She as well as you is an English teacher謂語動(dòng)詞就遠(yuǎn)原則。我也去過世博會(huì)。I have been to the Expo as well.= I have been to the Expo, too

12、.=I have also been to the Expo.I have not been to the Expo,either.too: 用于肯定句末或中，常用逗號(hào)與句子其他成分隔開。also: 常用于肯定句句中，位于系動(dòng)詞，助動(dòng)詞之后，實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之前。either: 用于否定句，一般放在句末。 Be known/famous as :作為而出名 George 作為著名的歌唱家而出名. George is known as a famous singer. Be known/famous for 因而出名 這個(gè)地方因?yàn)樗乃雒? The place is known for its f

13、ruit. Be known/famous to 被所熟知 It be known/famous to sb +that 從句眾所周知,理論來源于實(shí)踐. It is known to us all that theory comes from practice. allow sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事允許某人做某事 被動(dòng)是被動(dòng)是be allowed to do sth. Allow doing sth. 允許做某事允許做某事Via prep. by way of /by means of “途徑（途徑（某處）某處）”“”“經(jīng)由經(jīng)由”也可譯為也可譯為“憑借憑借”“”“通過某通過

14、某人人”He sent me a letter via one of my friends7. At the moment, about 80 percentAt the moment 此刻At any moment 在任何時(shí)候For the moment 目前，暫時(shí)For a moment 片刻，一會(huì)兒At the last moment在緊要關(guān)頭 Go down 下降 (太陽，月亮) 落下 The sun is going down. 價(jià)格下跌 Price dont seem to be going down. 退燒 Im glad your temperature has gone do

15、wn。 Rise vi. 升起，提高，上漲（不跟賓語） The sun rises in the east. Raise vt. 提高，抬起（必須跟賓語） The student raised his hand to answer the teachers question.8. Berners-Lee built his first computer while he was at university using an old television! 讀大學(xué)時(shí)，貝爾納斯讀大學(xué)時(shí)，貝爾納斯李利用一臺(tái)舊電視機(jī)制成了他的第一李利用一臺(tái)舊電視機(jī)制成了他的第一臺(tái)電腦！臺(tái)電腦！ 現(xiàn)在分詞短語充當(dāng)方式狀

16、語，另外，它還可表現(xiàn)在分詞短語充當(dāng)方式狀語，另外，它還可表示原因、條件、結(jié)果、讓步、伴隨狀語，它表示與句子主語是示原因、條件、結(jié)果、讓步、伴隨狀語，它表示與句子主語是主動(dòng)關(guān)系。主動(dòng)關(guān)系。They came in the classroom talkingloudly. He was watching TV ，singing a song。a.b.using是是: :他正在邊看電視邊唱歌他正在邊看電視邊唱歌他們大聲說著走進(jìn)了教室他們大聲說著走進(jìn)了教室 eg.(1) He usually sits in the chair, reading. （伴隨）（伴隨） (2)We eat using ch

17、opsticks. (方式）方式） (3) Having finished his homework, he went home. （條件）（條件） (4) The secretary worked late into the night, preparing a report . （原因）（原因） (5) Working hard, youll succeed. （條件（條件） (6) She died, leaving nothing but debts. （結(jié)果）（結(jié)果） (7) European football is played in 80 countries, making it

18、 the most popular sport in the world.（結(jié)果）（結(jié)果） (8) Admitting what she said, I still think she hasnt tried her best. （讓步）（讓步） 9. he came up with the idea of come up with 趕上；提出，提供 We shall work hard to come up with him. I hope you can come up with a better plan than this.catch up with 追上, 趕上keep up wit

19、h 跟上, 不落后Task TwoIt 作作 . 常用形容詞有常用形容詞有：Translate the following sentences into Chinese. 1) It then became possible for universities to use the system as well. 2) Berners-Lee made it possible for everyone to use the Internet, not just universities and the army.此后，大學(xué)也能夠使用這個(gè)系統(tǒng)才成為可能。此后，大學(xué)也能夠使用這個(gè)系統(tǒng)才成為可能。It

20、 在句中作在句中作 ;Here it refers to 貝爾納斯貝爾納斯李使任何人李使任何人, 而不僅僅是大而不僅僅是大學(xué)和軍隊(duì)學(xué)和軍隊(duì), 使用因特網(wǎng)成為了可能使用因特網(wǎng)成為了可能. for everyone to use the Internet. 形式賓語形式賓語形式主語形式主語important, necessary, unusual, popular對我們而言，學(xué)好英語很重要對我們而言，學(xué)好英語很重要It is very important for us to learn English well.他是一位奇怪的人我們覺得和他他是一位奇怪的人我們覺得和他工作很難工作很難He is a

21、 strange man. We find it very difficult to work with him.易接近的、可以使用的易接近的、可以使用的創(chuàng)造創(chuàng)造, 創(chuàng)建創(chuàng)建, 創(chuàng)作創(chuàng)作(新的事物新的事物)percentagen.become known ascommunicationuniversity養(yǎng)成作養(yǎng)成作的習(xí)慣的習(xí)慣設(shè)計(jì)第一個(gè)網(wǎng)絡(luò)瀏覽器設(shè)計(jì)第一個(gè)網(wǎng)絡(luò)瀏覽器come up with 成千上萬的百萬富翁成千上萬的百萬富翁from that moment ongo downaccessible adj.百分?jǐn)?shù)，百分率百分?jǐn)?shù)，百分率create vt.來源、出處來源、出處 信息信息sourceinformation作為作為而出名而出名通信、交流通信、交流大大學(xué)學(xué)develop the habit of doing sth.design the first “web browser”想到；提出，提供想到；提出，提供thousands of millionaire