Unit6知識點匯 詞法句法語法解析人教版英語九年級全一冊

1、人教版九年級全一冊unite知識點匯+詞法句法語法解析總重點短語：1. have a point 有道理2. by accident偶然；意外地3. take place發(fā)生；出現(xiàn)4. without doubt毫無疑問；的確5. all of a sudden 突然；猛地6. by mistake錯誤地；無意中7. divide . into 把分開8. look up to欽佩；仰慕9. the style of的樣式10. knock into 撞上（某人）11. in the way 這樣12. since then自從那以后13. travel around 周游14. all da

2、y 整天15. come up with 想出16. o.把翻譯成17. over an open fire 在篝'上18. lead to 導(dǎo)致19. in the end=at last=finally 最后20. in my daily life在我的日常生活中21. think of想到；考慮22. it is said that 據(jù)說23. it is believed that 人們相信24. fall into=drop into 掉進25. at a low price以很低的價格26. less than少于；不到27. at that ti

3、me 在那時28. at the same time 同時29. work on sth.致力于某事30. (be)similar to 與相似重點句型：1. pens are used for writing.筆是被用來寫的。2. tea was first drunk nearly 5,000 years ago.茶第一次被飲用差不多是在五千年前。3. it seems that many people all over the world drink chinese tea.好像世界上很多人都喝中國 茶。4.1 don't go to bed until eleven o 

4、9;clock every day.我每天直到十一點才睡覺。5. she can not only sing but also dance.她不僅會唱歌，而且會跳舞。6. since then, i have left beijing.自從那以后,我離開了北京。7. the meeting will take place on the fifth of may.會議將于五月五日舉行。8. one of the most popular drinks in the world is coke.世界上最受歡迎的飲料之一是可樂。詞法用法：剪辛析 invent； find； find out； dis

5、coverl.invent"發(fā)明"，指運用聰明才智發(fā)明/創(chuàng)造出以前從未出現(xiàn)過的新事物。who invented the telephone?2. find找到；發(fā)現(xiàn)，指找到或發(fā)現(xiàn)自己所需要的東西或丟失的東西，著重強調(diào)找到的結(jié)果。i finally found my english book.3. find out查明，指經(jīng)過研究或詢問查明某事或真相。"i have found out what the crying was." said mary.4. discover發(fā)現(xiàn)，表示偶然或經(jīng)過努力發(fā)現(xiàn)客觀存在的事物、真理或錯誤，即指發(fā)現(xiàn)原來 客觀存在但不為人

6、所知的事物，也可指發(fā)現(xiàn)已為人所知的事物的新的性質(zhì)或用途。we soon discovered the truth.1. l.the teacher wanted towho had broken the door.a. findb. find outc. inventd. discover2. edison didn'telectricity, butthe light bulb.a. discovered;findb. find out;inventedc. discover;inventedd. invent;discovered3. 3.you willwhat kind per

7、son he is some day.a. findb. find outc. observed. discovernot only.but also.,意為“不僅 而且”1 .用于連接兩個表示并列的成分，若連接兩個成分作主語，句子中謂語動詞的形式遵循就近原 則，即根據(jù)but also后的主語來確定動詞形式。she likes not only music but also sport.not only you but also he has to leave.2. not only.but also中的also通?？梢允÷?可替換成too,as well （要置于句末）he not only

8、 washed the car,but polished it too/as well.3. 表示強調(diào)，可將not only置于句首，此時其后的句子要用部分倒裝的形式。not only did he speak more correctly, but he spoke more easily.1. not only run his machine, but repair it.a.can he; he canb. he can; can hec.can he; can hed. he can; he can填空題1. not only li ming but also i (be) stude

9、nts.2. not only she but also he (learn) english.be used for doing sth.被用來做某事=be used to doit can also be used to report suspicious activity.=lt can also be used for reporting suspicious activity.辨析:be used to doing習(xí)慣做某事used to do sth過去常常做某事拓展：be used as.被用作be used by sb.被某人使用used to do sth.過去常常做某事be

10、 used to doing sth.習(xí)慣做某事l. there a lot of red-crowned cranes in this area.a.was used tob. was used to bec. used tod. used to be2.she used to with her parents, but now she is used to with her classmates at school.a. live; livingb. live; livec. living; livingd. living; live重點語法：被動語態(tài)表示句子的主語是謂語動詞所表示的動作承

11、受者。1. 被動語態(tài)基本結(jié)構(gòu)：be+及物動詞的過去分詞（如果是不及物動詞，其過去分詞應(yīng)帶有相應(yīng)的介詞）2. 被動語態(tài)中的be動詞有人稱、數(shù)和時態(tài)的變化。般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)為：am/is/are+過去分詞一般過去時的被動語態(tài)為：was/were+過去分詞與情態(tài)動詞連用的被動語態(tài)：情態(tài)動詞+ be +過去分詞3. 被動語態(tài)中動作的發(fā)出者或執(zhí)行者做介詞by的賓語，放在句末，by表示“由，被”的意思。the bread was eaten by him.面包被他吃了。the land has been completely poisoned by chemicals.這塊土地巳完全被化學(xué)品污染了4.

12、為了更清晰、更深刻地理解被動語態(tài)的含義，可以將主動語態(tài)和被動 語態(tài)的句子結(jié)構(gòu)進行比較。主動語態(tài)：主語+謂語動詞+賓語+其他成分 被動語態(tài)：主語+be+過去分詞+by+賓語+其他成分many people speak english.許多人說英語。english is spoken by many people.英語被許多人說。單項選擇1. a year has four seasons and ittwelve months.a.divided intob.is dividing intoc.was divided into d.is divided into2. when did the t

13、ea trade from china to western countries ?in the 19th country.a.take afterb.take offc.take placed.take away3.stephen hawing, a great scientist, had a strong will. his serious illness never him living a meaningful and colorful life.alearned;fromb.protected;fromc.saved;fromd.stopped;from4. we will have a sports meeting in october,butknows the date for sure.a.everybodyb.nobodyc.anybody.somebody5. it has been raining for days. when will it stop?it isthat therainy season will be longer thanlast year.a.saysb.saidc.sayingd.to say6.1 need towith some ways of getting money o