(山西專版)2011高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)鞏固提升 Module 5 Great People and Great Inventions of Ancient China詳細(xì)解析 外研版必修3_第1頁
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1、必修3 Module 5 Great People and Great Inventions of Ancient China基礎(chǔ)操練. 單詞拼寫1. Charlie Chaplin made great c to the film industry.2. I wont change my car as it is still in good c .3. In the sight of God the poor are e with the rich.4. The gunpowder is one of the four i of ancient China.5. At the class m

2、eeting our headmaster s the rules of safety.6. After a long (爭論) we decided where to go for our holiday.7. He has just (辭職) his position because of his bad health.8. During the school holidays, the children enjoyed their (自由).9. A man with the sense of (公正) will have his bright future.10. He is the

3、sort of man who can be trusted because he always lives up to his (原則).辨析填空A. fit/suit/match1. No dish all tastes.2. Try the new key to see if it .3. The Peoples Great Hall and the Historical Museum the Tiananmen beautifully.B. include/contain1. The book 40 maps, 20 of Shandong Province.2. Twenty per

4、sons were injured, two children .3. Sea water salt.4. The reading room can 1,000 students.C. for the first time/the first time1. The little boy showed great interest because he did it .2. I met her, she was working in a lab.用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. Guess what? Roy has handed his (resign).2. He (stress)at t

5、he meeting that what he said was very important.3. He is an (influence)politician in his country.4. They were having an (argue)about their children.翻譯句子1. 一戰(zhàn)期間,德國同世界上好多國家開戰(zhàn)。(be at war with) 2. 我想起來了,他也許對我們討論過的那個問題感興趣。(be interested in) 3. 劉翔是一個能讓中國為之自豪的人。(be proud of) 4. 你的房間太亂了,你最好找個時間整理一下。(put .in

6、 order) 5. 盡管這是我第一次來這里,但是我沒費(fèi)勁就找到他家了。(for the first time) 提升練習(xí).單項填空從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1. After ten years, he as manager and we had to find another man for his position.A. worked B. returned C. resigned D. began2. Language learning requires a good environment the language is widely spoken an

7、d used.A. in which B. by which C. from which D. with which3. Ive talked a lot about walking. , I want to say it is a cheap, safe and enjoyable form of exercise.A. In addition B. In conclusion C. In all D. Above all4. The manager agreed to lend us the building condition that we kept it clean and retu

8、rned it within a month.A. in B. with C. on D. of5. If every developed country makes a contribution the less developed countries, our world will become much more beautiful.A. to help B. to helping C. help D. helps6. I was in a culture that said you must put back what you have taken out into the socie

9、ty.A. brought back B. brought upC. brought down D. brought in7. Computers were in 1945, and they have become the most important source of information for people now.A. discovered B. found C. invented D. founded8. She failed in the final exam because of concentration on computer games these days.A. f

10、or the first timeB. for the last timeC. the first timeD. at the first time9. She got the first prize in the exam again. Her parents her and bought her a computer.A. were devoted toB. were interested inC. were tired ofD. were proud of10. I remember telling him the time of the meeting.,why hasnt he tu

11、rned up yet?A. What for B. So what C. If so D. How come. 閱讀理解閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。AThe literal meaning of philosophy is “l(fā)ove of wisdom”. But this meaning does not tell us very much. Unlike the other disciplines, philosophy cannot be defined by what you study, because it is actually un

12、limited. Anything can be the subject matter of philosophy: art, history, law, language, literature, mathematics, and in fact, the other academic disciplines are directly related to philosophy. For this reason you get a Doctorate(博士學(xué)位)of Philosophy (Ph. D. ) in biochemistry, or computer science, or p

13、sychology.Two broad sub-fields of philosophy are logic and the history of philosophy. Logic is the science of argument and critical thinking. It provides sound methods for distinguishing good from bad reasoning. The history of philosophy involves the study of major philosophers and periods in the de

14、velopment of philosophy. Of what use is philosophy? First it is useful in educational advancement. It is necessary for understanding other disciplines. Only philosophy questions the nature of the concepts used in a discipline, and its relation to other disciplines. And through the study of philosoph

15、y, one develops sound methods of research and analysis that can be applied to any field. There are a number of general uses of philosophy. It strengthens ones ability to solve problems, to communicate, to organize ideas and issues, to persuade, and to take what is the most important from a large qua

16、ntity of data. These general uses are of great benefit in the career field, not necessarily for obtaining ones first job after graduation, but for preparing for positions of responsibility, management and leadership later on. It is very short-sighted after all, to take a course of studies only for t

17、he purpose of getting ones first job. The useful skills developed through the study of philosophy have significant long-term benefits in career advancement. No other discipline systematically follows the ideals of wisdom, leadership, and capacity to resolve human conflict.1. According to the first p

18、aragraph, philosophy can BEST be described as the study of .A. social sciencesB. natural sciencesC. both social and natural sciencesD. the subject matter of politics2. What does the underlined word “discipline” mean in the first paragraph?A. Subject. B. Science.C. Literature. D. Occupation.3. With t

19、he study of philosophy, you can .A. become a great leaderB. succeed in everythingC. find a good job soon after graduationD. make progress in your career development4. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Philosophy is an independent discipline.B. Logic helps you to

20、become a better thinker.C. The study of philosophy brings you immediate benefits.D. The meaning of philosophy is too limited to define.5. From the passage, we can conclude .A. not all the subjects have to do with philosophyB. a person will get a Ph. D. if he/she studies philosophyC. philosophy can b

21、e helpful for the study of any other subjectsD. philosophy is the only solution to all the problems in the worldBNearly everyone agrees that money doesnt buy as much as it used to, no matter where you want to spend it. This is certainly true of the paper money that passes so quietly through ones han

22、ds. Inflation steadily eats away its buying power. But what about coins? Unlike notes, metal money becomes more valuable the longer it is held, especially if it is put away where it wont get scratched or worn. Why is this? One reason is that coins, being more durable, fall more readily into a catego

23、ry for collectors. Naturally, the rarer gold pieces must become more valuable as the price of this metal goes up. But, curiously, one of the rarest coins in the world is not made of gold, but of the relatively cheaper silver. In 1804, the United States mint struck 19,570 silver dollars. That is what

24、 its records show. Today only six of this original number remains and these six are unlikely ever to reach the auction(拍賣) market. So what happened to some 19,564 large silver coins, not the easiest sort of things to lose? One of the more romantic theories is that they were part of the payment to Na

25、poleon(拿破侖) for the American territory then known as Louisiana. But they never reached France. Somewhere in the Gulf of Mexico, the ship transporting them was sunk, either by a storm or by pirates(海盜). The probable answer to the mystery is that they were melted down since the silver value was greate

26、r than the actual value of the coin. What really happened to the rest will probably always remain a mystery. What is known is that whoever can come up with one will find himself instantly rich. 6. People agree that paper money buys .A. as much as it used to B. less than it used toC. more than it use

27、d toD. nearly as much as it used to7. The value of coins . A. increases with timeB. increases wherever it changes handC. never changesD. decreases with time8. One of the rarest coins in the World is . A. gold B. silver C. nickel D. an alloy9. Something happened to the other silver dollars. Which of

28、the following answer is TRUE?A. They went to France. B. They went down with a ship in bad weather. C. They were melted down. D. Nobody knows the truth. 10. The BEST title for the passage should be . A. The Value of MoneyB. Paper MoneyC. Metal MoneyD. CoinCollectingModule 5 Great People and Great Inv

29、entions of Ancient China基礎(chǔ)操練. 1. contributions 2. condition 3. equal 4. inventions 5. stressed6. argument7. resigned 8. freedom 9. justice 10. principles. A. 1. suits 2. fits 3. matchB. 1. contains; including 2. included 3. contains 4. containC. 1. for the first time 2. The first time. 1.resignation

30、 2.stressed 3.influential 4.argument. 1. During World War , Germany was at war with many countries around the world.2. It occurred to me that he might be interested in the problem we had discussed.3. Liu Xiang is a man whom China can be proud of.4. Your room is out of order. Youd better spend some t

31、ime putting everything in order.5. Though I came here for the first time, I found his house without difficulty.提升練習(xí).1. 解析:選C??疾樵~義辨析。resign (ones position)as .意為“辭去的職務(wù)”。句意為:十年后他辭去了經(jīng)理的職務(wù),我們不得不找其他人接替他的職務(wù)。2. 解析:選A。考查定語從句中“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”的用法。句意為:語言學(xué)習(xí)需要良好的環(huán)境,在這種環(huán)境中語言能夠被廣泛地說和運(yùn)用。句中先行詞為a good environment,表示“在環(huán)境中”,應(yīng)

32、用“介詞in”,故選A。3. 解析:選B。考查短語辨析。句意為:關(guān)于散步我已經(jīng)講了很多。最后我想說,它是一種既經(jīng)濟(jì)、安全而又舒適的鍛煉方式。in addition 另外;in conclusion 最后,總之;in all 總共,總計;above all 首先,尤其是。4. 解析:選C??疾楣潭ù钆洹n good condition 健康狀況好;on condition that 只要,在的前提下。根據(jù)句意,C項為正確選項。5. 解析:選B。短語make a contribution to中的to為介詞,后面要跟動名詞,故選B。句意為:如果每個發(fā)達(dá)國家都對比較不發(fā)達(dá)的國家作出貢獻(xiàn)的話,我們的

33、世界會變得更加美麗。6. 解析:選B??疾槎陶Z辨析。句意為:我從小受的教育就是,從社會中得到的一定要再回報給社會。bring up 教育,養(yǎng)育;bring back 帶回來,使回想起;bring down 使下降;bring in 讓參加;獲利。7. 解析:選C。考查動詞詞義辨析。句意為:計算機(jī)在1945年被發(fā)明,現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)成為人們最重要的信息來源了。invent意為“發(fā)明”,指 “發(fā)明或創(chuàng)造”出以前從未存在過的新事物。discover意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)”,表示“偶然”或“經(jīng)過努力”發(fā)現(xiàn)原來客觀存在但不為人所知的事物,也可表示發(fā)現(xiàn)已為人所知的事物或事物的新的性質(zhì)或用途。find意為“找到;發(fā)現(xiàn)”,指找到

34、或發(fā)現(xiàn)自己所需要的東西或丟失的東西,著重指找到的結(jié)果,其過去分詞為found。founded是動詞found的過去分詞,意為“建立;成立”。8. 解析:選A??疾椤癴or+序數(shù)詞+time”短語。for the last time 最后一次,與句意不符;the first time 第一次,首次,引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,相當(dāng)于when;at the first time 第一時間,第一次,是介詞短語。故選A。9. 解析:選D??疾槎陶Z辨析。句意為:這次考試她又得了第一名。父母為她感到自豪,為此給她買了一臺電腦。A、B、C三項均不符合句意。10. 解析:選C??疾榍榫皩υ?。what for 為什么;so wh

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