period 3language points

1、Explanation 1. Festival are meant to celebrate important events. 節(jié)日就是慶祝重要事件的活動。mean 的用法的用法1). mean doing sth意味著意味著2). mean to do sth 打算或企圖做某事打算或企圖做某事3). mean sb. to do sth打算讓某人做某事打算讓某人做某事4). be meant for打算給予；打算作打算給予；打算作用用1). 這個標志表示此路不通。這個標志表示此路不通。 The sign means that the road is blocked. 2). 你打算把它怎樣

2、處理你打算把它怎樣處理? What do you mean to do with it? 3). 這椅子顯然是專為兒童預備的。這椅子顯然是專為兒童預備的。 The chair was clearly meant for a child. In some parts of London, missing a bus means _ for another hour. A. waiting B. to wait C. wait D. to be waitingA2. Discuss when they take place, what they celebrate and one thing th

3、at people do at that time. take place 指經(jīng)過安排的事情指經(jīng)過安排的事情 happen 偶然發(fā)生，碰巧發(fā)生偶然發(fā)生，碰巧發(fā)生 break out 災難、疾病、戰(zhàn)爭等突然爆發(fā)災難、疾病、戰(zhàn)爭等突然爆發(fā)The World War _ in 1914.The football match will _ tomorrow.A terrible traffic accident _ last night.broke outtake placehappened Great changes _ in the rural areas in the last two deca

4、des. A. have taken place B. took place C. have been taken place D. are happeningA take place 不能用于被動語態(tài)中，句中短語 in the last two decades 可確定句子的時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時。11. But she didnt turn up.1) 來, 出席(某活動), 出現(xiàn) Im very happy you turned up so early.2) 把(收音機等)音量開大一些Turn up the radio a little, I can scarcely hear the prog

5、ram.turn out 結(jié)果是, 生產(chǎn), 出現(xiàn) turn over 滾動, 翻過來, 移交turn down 調(diào)低, 關小, 拒絕 turn to 求助于, 轉(zhuǎn)向 1). Dont do any other things while you are doing your homework. So please _ your MP3.（2009 江西）江西） A. turn up B. turn down C. turn on D. turn off2). With no one to _ in such a frightening situation, she felt very helpl

6、ess. A. turn to B. turn on C. turn off D. turn overPracticeDA12. She said she would be there at seven oclock, and he thought she would keep her word.keep ones word 意為“守信用”, 其反義詞是break ones word, 即“失信”。 He is a man who always keeps his word.Dont break your word, otherwise, no one will trust you.in a

7、word/in short/to be short 簡言之; 總之have a word with sb. 與某人談話have words with sb. 與某人發(fā)生口角in other words 換句話說13. hold ones breath= stop breathing for a time 屏息屏息當那個女孩看到那條蛇的時候當那個女孩看到那條蛇的時候, 她屏住呼吸。她屏住呼吸。The girl held her breath at the sight of the snake. breathe v.be out of breath 喘不過氣來喘不過氣來你必須為你的粗魯行為向老師道

8、歉。你必須為你的粗魯行為向老師道歉。You must apologize to the teacher for being so rude.apologize to sb for (doing) sth = say sorry to sb for doing sthapology n.表達道歉表達道歉接受道歉接受道歉拒絕道歉拒絕道歉make / offer an apologyaccept an apologyrefuse an apology1). 他因遲到而向老師道歉。他因遲到而向老師道歉。 He apologized to the teacher for coming late. 2).

9、 他因為未能去接她而向她道歉。他因為未能去接她而向她道歉。 He apologized for not being able to meet her. 3). 他為他所說的話道了歉。他為他所說的話道了歉。 He made an apology for what he said. Practicedrown (drowned, drowned) v. 浸浸, 泡泡洪水淹沒了街道和房子。洪水淹沒了街道和房子。廚師把水果浸在奶油里。廚師把水果浸在奶油里。借借 消愁消愁 drown ones sorrow/sadness in2) 淹死淹死河里有一個落水的人。河里有一個落水的人。There is a

10、drowning man in the river.The cook drowned the fruit with cream.The flood drowned the streets and housesIt was obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave.obvious adj. 明顯的明顯的, 清楚的清楚的1) be obvious + to + 表示人的名詞或代詞表示人的名詞或代詞Her disappointment was obvious to her friend.2

11、) It + be + obvious +that-clauseIt was obvious that she was in danger.apparent When the Goddess of Heaven knew that her granddaughter was married to a human, she .marry 的用法：1) 她嫁給了一個律師。She married with a lawyer. She married a doctor. 表示“和結(jié)婚”, “嫁”, “娶”時，marry為及物動詞, 要用marry sb., 而不用marry with sb.TF2)

12、她和一位律師結(jié)婚了。 She got married with a lawyer. She was married to a lawyer. FTAs Li Fang set off for home, he thought.set off 動身動身, 出發(fā)出發(fā); 使使(地雷、炸彈地雷、炸彈)爆炸爆炸; set about doing sth. 著手著手(做某事做某事)set in 開始開始set up 建立建立, 創(chuàng)立創(chuàng)立 set down 寫下寫下, 記下記下What you said just now _ me of that American professor.A. mentioned B. informedC. reminded D. memorized CI dont want them to remind me of her. remind 提醒, 使想起 remind sb. of sth. remind sb. to do sth. remind sb. that forgive (forgave, forgiven) vt.