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1、創(chuàng)作:歐陽理時(shí)間:2021.03.05一至七條島囹素句型.一,上升憎g1 add up to憎加 了eg. The total amount of added up to 14 billion pounds(14%) in 1994.2. to jump to / to soar to 躍達(dá)到 / 猛憎創(chuàng)eg. The total working days lost soared to 10 million in 1979.3. - an increase of about - percent as compared with £相比丈狗憎加了eg In August as many
2、 as 39 car accidents were reported, indicating an increase of about 79% as compared with the number of January.4. to experience an increase/incline 韋 了憎盤eg. Tobacco consumption is experiencing an incline.二.下悻,減歹1 to sink/drop/reduce to-減労創(chuàng)eg. The rate of strikes sank/dropped to the lowest pointin 19
3、79.2, to experience a decrease/decline 備 了減cg Tobacco consumption is experiencing a decrease噫:修飾上俞/減歹的副詞痛;rapidly slowly dramatically respectively 素達(dá)上升/減 b的儼后狀態(tài)的詞痛;the highest peak the lowest point 10 million 10%三.起伏1 to go up and down起伏親袈eg. The strike rate went up and down during the periodfrom 19
4、52 to 1967.2 There be ups and downs 帝起簾決eg. Between 1972 and 1979, there were several ups and downs in (某方 )1. -to remain steady/level/unchanged 保 持穗定,eg. The rate of remained steady (fairly level/almostunchanged) during the four years from 1963 to 19672. -to level off (vi.)eg. After a steady declin
5、e for a whole decade, the -rate shows signs of leveling off.修郴超伏或穩(wěn)氏狀態(tài)的副詞筍;almost fairly可M用子素達(dá)趁伏,穩(wěn)虧狀態(tài)的句&屮 的詞值或句型;the general situation was not worseningshow indications of improvementit can be predicted thateg. The rate of remained steady during the four years from 1963 to 1967,and it can be pred
6、icted that the general situation was not worseningeg. The rate of remained steady during the four years from 1963 to 1967,showing signs of improvement in A .啟正比,反比1 -be in direct /inverse ratio to/with 號啟正比/反 比eg. Male illustrations are in direct ratio to /with the advancement of grades, while femal
7、e illustrations are in inverse ratio.A.占百今之九,見今之見l-.to form/comprise/make up/constitute .percent 占*5*今之eg Women comprise more than 50% of the U.S. populatio n.eg. Females make up only 24% of the illustrations whereas males constitute 76% 2. …to form/comprise/constitute a hallVthird/fourth
8、 of占的 1/2,1/3,1/4eg. Female illustrions form less than a fourth of the total.3. - - account for - - -percent 占百今之 兒eg., accounting for approximately 20 percent of七,信敘1 Abe times as much/many as Beg. The annual rainfall of Hunan is 5 times as much as that of Sichuan.2. A doubles/is half/triples BA 是
9、B 的鬲信,一8, 三信eg The annual rainfall of Jidda doubles that of Janta, but is only half the amount of rain Kuwait receives each year.附一(8盤比例型囹乗糾:一個(8盤顯示了丈禽吻A food, books, transportations, entertainment, clothes, unknown屮的卄嶺,它們各自占的比糾係浪是 60%,3%,5%,10%,10%,12%,要朮你描衣這個(D盤囹o 描述:The above pie chart consists o
10、f 6 segments, the largest one representing food, which accounts for 60% of the total. Clothes and entertainment each takes up 10%. 5% goes to transportation and 3% books. All the rest expenses, 12% of alls spend on unknown items.總箱傅作覆式:pie chart consists of segments, the largest one representing ,wh
11、ich accounts for of the total, - -each takes up-.-goes to-.All the rest-, of all,八原©箱累1.(轄皋),owing to (/ ®) owing to伶今詞轄構(gòu)2.(穡專),attributable to (凍 ©丿attributable to 簽形客詞極語) lie in the fact that (原因丿同儘語從句4.result from (原因丿句煨一般5. It is precisely because (原 ©丿-that (導(dǎo)致轉(zhuǎn) *) - 調(diào)稽構(gòu)6. ,
12、 as a result, -(導(dǎo)致秸臬丿- as a result 做插 入語7. (原©丿be responsible for (轉(zhuǎn)專丿纟見句嚶8. (原 ©丿,which in turn (秸累丿eg. They give rise to unfair competition, which in turn throws original businesses into a commercial panic.九.采取措施,提出建衩1 My suggestion to deal with/solve/relieve the problem are as follows.
13、In the first place,-Secondly,-Finally,- 纟見句型2. If we let the situation go as it is, By that time, 血案讓這種精況維機(jī)宏履下去,那么。到那個時(shí)候,o 比載虧的句型3. More and more people are realizing the importance of進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),more and more比many虧4. Great efforts/More measures/Due attention must be taken/paid to do 彼幼語態(tài).due attention 和 b
14、e paid to 搭乙5. If, will there be anything that can make me evenhappier?(我們怎么怎么做丿,那瘠沒韋比這令我史爲(wèi)興的了。條件句,反同句6. It is important/necessary/urgent/desirable(希望)/advisable(明智)for sb. to do sth. It is for to do 句型7. enhance the awareness of people that 8. The first nut for us to crack is-我們首老要解決的臭o 比 The first
15、 thing we should dois句型爲(wèi)怨的多,福羽的多,望幼的多9. as soon as possible 纟見句鰹10. sth. be of the utmost importance be of n.稽構(gòu).pL sth. be much important 虧十,方式,比軼1. (Just) as,so 正血叱載句型eg. Just as water is the most important of liquids, so air is the most important of gases.2. in much the same way/manner that-正矗,和eg
16、. The Americans spend Christmas Day in much the same way that the Europeans do.十一.社步1. now that既跳社歹以句eg. Now that the decision has been made, we must try our best to carry it out.2. unless-not-社步以句eg. It is a vicious cycle and unless you consider these social, economic and environmental problems in
17、one context, you are not serious about meeting the challenges.董意倒 句 屮的consider sth. in one context句煨:把件么事宿敎在一 起加M粽合考危十二.強(qiáng)調(diào)句1. only 鋭足強(qiáng)調(diào)句,夭臭倒毀句eg Only in this way can you hope to improve the present situation.2. It is thateg. It is because he was too careless that he failed in the exam.3. nothing but
18、 E 眾過,,E 痛eg. If what we have been striving for is nothing but pleasure-seeking, our nation will be deprived of the right to rise.(這里nothing but可”去獪,耒影詢句意,俚痛了 nothing but,就強(qiáng)調(diào)了后面的名詞)1. Supposing, it is likely that-.假後,那么很可飩假殺,處靱語態(tài)eg. Supposing you wanted to buy a washing machine, it is more than like
19、ly you would obtain details regarding performance, price, etc. from an advertisement.1. What else can ?建滋做什么呢?eg. What else can the poor parents do but obey?這譽(yù)可 憐的家g除了聽以外區(qū)飩做什么佗?2. How could?怎恢.eg. How could I put the English books aside to read pastime books?A.比軼1. A is to B what X is to Y. A 對于 B 就
20、彖 X 對于 Yeg. Food is to man what oil is to machines2. more-, less-eg. The closer to Christmas, the crazier they get; they become more agitated, less patient.十扌,詠1.班重宦.not uncommon = common 年纟的,普通的not unusual = usual年纟的通纟的not inevitable=evitable 可 M 魅免的(Af把宴強(qiáng)調(diào)的普通的形客詞改啟敖喳4夾,鬲夂 章多憎旅亮支)2. by no means弄沒韋;
21、由銚耒3. no longer/more 耒再eg. I am no longer that ignorant girl.十七.程度1 all the more 更加eg. That makes London all the more fascinating, doesn't it?eg. It is all the more surprising therefore that2. more than做副詞,意龜”多過”,”比M上”,“ 比更“eg. I am more than happy to hear from you.3. more than you can-迄起過你eg. T
22、he situation is very abominable more than you can stand.環(huán)境漲纟惡龍,你無該忍爰.十八.裕相互矣系1. A have much(nothing) to do with B2. A be closely related to B3. A be directly bound up with B4. a definite link between -and-十九.直粽現(xiàn)點(diǎn)1. more than-can簡直耒,無該,癩Meg. The beauty of the city is more than I can describe.2. beyon
23、d description 無法描述eg. The beauty of the city is beyond description.3. There is no point(use) in doing足沒韋任何噫丈的.4. The first nut for us to crack is 我們耆丸要解決的5. short-sighted policy眼蕪極疲的政策6. whilewith one hand,with the other.當(dāng)(我們)一方i? .,而另一方i?eg. While money is eagerly collected in vast sums with one ha
24、nd, it is paid out in increasingly vaster sums with the other.7. far from逸.南,逸.逸.耒,漲倶耒eg. Far from taking exception(take exception:反對),no one is even mildly surprised8. be bound toeg. Any discussion of this topic is bound to question the aims of education.9. (or) vice-versa 反之亦磁10. sth. be measured
25、in terms of - sth.® 耒衡屢eg. ”success” is measured in terms of freedom from insecurity.II-.(觀彖),upon which views vary from person to pers on.12. A be more essential to B.對 B 耒說,A 是尤伶關(guān)鍵 唾要的.13. Distinguished scientific accomplishment is a matter of opportunity and of continuous and concentrated ef
26、fort over long years.(很優(yōu)姜的句&,值得借鑒)14. from the point of view 從角友來看eg. From the health point of view 從健凍的角決耒看15. must be rooted out in order to 必須根除eg. Moral corruption must be rooted out in order to preserve the integrity of the state.鬲 了使國家健凍農(nóng)展摩 須根險(xiǎn)鬲畋.16. represent only the tip of the iceberg.E
27、 是冰山一角eg. The most famous stars represent only the tip of the iceberg 17. The rapid progress in science and technology has given a powerful shove-ahead to the productive forces of the world and the economic and social development of humanity. 科枝的快速農(nóng)展帶洽世環(huán)望產(chǎn)力和人類證濟(jì)和社會的農(nóng) 履一個強(qiáng)勁的推鉗力(2001耳*的七.一徘話).18.stand
28、 tall and aim far, broaden onefs vision and give full play to one's intelligence and wisdom on the broad arena of reform, opening-up and the modernization drive.站 的需看的迤,命擴(kuò)自己的視野,虛改 革什敘和觀代化建殺的女希臺上苑今歿揮個人才智(2001 耳*的七.一講桔).(句屮很多的詞組都足作夂屮可M運(yùn) 用到的,比血改革 reform (and) opening-up 身)19-.demonstrate the value
29、of one's life and work hard to achieve feats that will live up to the expectations of the people and the times.證實(shí)自己的人望價(jià)值,棗力的工作取 得啟就,而耒辜負(fù)人氏和時(shí)代的輛望.(出處同上)2O.When asked about-the overwhelming majority of people say that -.But other people think of as-. / But I think quite differently.(對報(bào)利上臬一同愛(己痛耒同的
30、人 農(nóng)素了耒同的現(xiàn)支)宏素自己的A)21.It is generally believed/accepted/held that-通纟諷22 It is no denying the fact that.無可總認(rèn)23 , so-that-eg The river is very clear, so clear that you can see the fishes coming and going in iteg. Everything is covered with a thick layer of dust, so poisonous that all the grass, trees, vegetables and flowers gradually die.二十.稱證今斬1 Just as the popular saying goes, nEvery coin has two sides”
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