【KS5U解析】河北省武邑中學2019-2020學年高一下學期期末考試英語試題 Word版含解析

1、2019-2020學年高一年級下學期期末考試英語試題本試卷分第卷(選擇題)和第卷(非選擇題)兩部分，共10頁。考試結(jié)束后，只交答題卡。保存好試卷。第一卷(共三部分， 共計 100分)注意事項:1.答第一卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號、考試科目用鉛筆涂寫在答題卡上。2.每小題選出答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標號。不能答在試卷上。第一部分聽力(共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30 分)第一節(jié) 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的a、b、c三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間

2、來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】how does the woman feel about the test tomorrow?a. disappointed.b. confident.c. worried.【答案】b【解析】【原文】w: im confident about the test tomorrow. i didnt stay up all night for nothing.m: well, i hope you can stay awake during the whole thing.2.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查

3、看】where does the conversation probably take place?a. in a park.b. in a school.c. in a hospital.【答案】c【解析】【原文】m: well, mrs. brown, what seems to be the problem with little david?w: he went to the park after school yesterday. then he started to cough.m: let me give him a checkup. take off his coat, ple

4、ase.3.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】what will henry do this weekend?a. take a trip.b. see a movie.c. make a travel plan.【答案】a【解析】【原文】w: what about going to a movie this weekend, henry?m: sorry, lisa, but im going to lake cumberland this weekend. its the largest lake in kentucky.w: i know that. it is a major tra

5、vel destination in the region.4.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】how did mike go to work today?a. by subway.b. by taxi.c. by car.【答案】c【解析】【原文】w: mike, i heard your car was being repaired yesterday.m: yes. actually its still being repaired today.w: so did you come to work by subway this morning?m: i planned to call

6、 a taxi, but tom offered me a lift. his office is in the building across the street.5.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】what are the speakers talking about?a a grand hotel.b. a swimming pool.c. a tourist attraction.【答案】a【解析】【原文】w: so where will you stay visiting niagara falls?m: sheraton. it has summer rates starti

7、ng at $161 with an indoor swimming pool thats the largest in the area, and is within walking distance to many of the top attractions.w: it really sounds like a great place to stay at.第二節(jié) 聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的a、b、c三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨

8、白讀兩遍。聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】6. what seems to be the mans problem?a. the video projector is broken.b. the computer doesnt work.c. the internet speed is slow.7. what is the woman going to do?a. call the technician.b. go to the conference room.c. help the man give the presentation.【答案】6. c

9、7. a【解析】【原文】w: hello. business center. this is christine speaking. how may i help you?m: im in the main conference room and ive got a bit of a problem. ive connected my computer to the video projector and the internet also seems to be working, but at this speed i wont be able to give my presentation

10、. i need a faster connection.w: ill call the technician, sir.m: thank you. and ask him to come immediately. im getting nervous. the presentation will begin in half an hour.w: ill get him to come in 10 minutes, sir.m: thatll be good. thanks for your help.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】8. what is

11、most probably the man?a. a teacher.b. a student.c. a physicist.9. why doesnt karen teach physics?a. she has no opportunity.b. she isnt interested in teaching.c. she doesnt think shes qualified.【答案】8. a 9. c【解析】【原文】m: karen, i heard youre looking for work. what about teaching physics in my school? we

12、re looking for some physics teachers now.w: are you kidding me? i dont have a physics degree or physics education. how can i do this job well?m: well, its really hard to find physics teachers in the state now. dont you know that many high school physics teachers in the us dont have a physics degree

13、or physics education? two of my colleagues have no physics degree, either.w: really? thats hard to believe. but id rather do something else, though i love teaching. i dont think people without a physics degree or physics education should teach this subject.m: i guess youre right. but its really a bi

14、g problem in our country now. i hope more people will be educated to become physics teachers.w: me, too.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】10. where is the worlds oldest amusement park?a. in the us.b. in denmark.c. in the uk.11. what attracted visitors to the park at first?a. the local history.b. it

15、s entertainment.c. its natural spring.12. what do we know about the park during the region of the royal family?a. it was destroyed.b. it wasnt developed at all.c. it wasnt open to the public.【答案】10. b 11. c 12. c【解析】【原文】w: mark, do you know where the worlds oldest amusement park is located?m: isnt i

16、t in the united states?w: no. and it doesnt sit in the uk, either. its called bakken and is located in denmark.m: so when was it opened?w: it was opened in 1583. the first attraction was actually all-natural. the area is home to a natural spring, which was so clean that attracted many people in the

17、early 16th century. then more and more people came there to chat and play games. also, lots of entertainers gave their best shows.m: sounds great! it seems that it was so popular.w: yes, but it was not always like that. during the region of the royal family, it became a closed area to the public.m:

18、its a pity!w: but, luckily, under the leadership of king frederick v, it was developed and reopened to the public in the 18th century. thats when more performers, businessmen, and rides slowly took over.m: is it still open?w: yes. it is still open today with different roller coasters, ferris wheels,

19、 and other rides. shall we visit it one day?m: sounds great.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】13. what is the woman doing?a. hosting a program.b. chairing a meeting.c. conducting a job interview.14. what did mr. evans want to do?a. become a full-time athlete.b. change kids lives through sports.c. o

20、ffer educational resources to kids.15. what was the contest organized for?a. bettering the local community.b. increasing walmarts business.c. advertising a sports club.16. how much money did mr. evans receive besides a gift card?a. $26,000.b. $25,000.c. $1,000.【答案】13. a 14. b 15. a 16. b【解析】【原文】w: w

21、elcome to our program, mr. evans. so what did you dream of doing in the past?m: well, ive always been passionate about the power of sports to change lives, particularly for kids, but i never had the resources to turn my dream into reality before 2017.w: what allowed you to realize your dream in 2017

22、?m: i won a contest put on by sams club that year. the walmart giant was looking for ideas for ways to help the local community, and i was the winner for my idea for a sports club that would work with local schools to help improve kids physical and mental health.w: so what was the prize?m: the prize

23、 was a $1, 000 gift card plus $25, 000 to put toward the business.w: so how did you use the money?m: i used the money to co-found the competitive edge athletic performance center, and the dale city “l(fā)ightning” track club. i can develop sports training for kids through them.w: i want to say the real

24、winners are the kids. well, mr. evans, i want to thank you for doing all that for the kids. and thank you again for sharing your story with us.m: the honor is all mine.聽下面一段獨白，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】17. why did researchers put a tracking collar on the fox?a. to lead her a right way.b. to force her

25、 to do things.c. to know her whereabouts.18. when did the fox get to ellesmere island?a. on march 26.b. on june 21.c. on july 1.19. what helped the fox travel fast in researchers view?a. human assistance.b. the floating sea ice.c. her fast running speed.20. what happened to the fox after february, 2

26、019?a. it died.b. it got injured.c. its unknown.【答案】17. c 18. c 19. b 20. c【解析】【原文】w: in july, 2017, researchers from the norwegian polar institute placed a tracking collar on a young arctic fox believed to be less than one year old. the collar allowed them to use a satellite to track the fox no mat

27、ter where she went. until march 24, 2018, the fox stayed on the island of spitzenberg. then, suddenly, on march 26, she left the island, traveling across the sea ice. just 21 days and about 940 miles later, she arrived in greenland. from greenland, she carried on, and finally reached ellesmere islan

28、d in canada on july 1, traveling over 2,175 miles in total. scientists shows that its the longest journey the arctic fox has ever made. in fact, it was probably the moving sea ice that helped the fox travel so quickly on some of the days that she covered great distances. however, scientists are not

29、sure what happened to the fox. its tracking collar stopped working in february, 2019. so they dont know the fate of the record-setting arctic fox.第二部分 閱讀理解(共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分)第一節(jié):閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(a、b、c、d)中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。atravelling can be a fun way to gain life experiences, but what if youre a

30、student and dont have enough money for a trip? dont worry. here are some useful tips.save: this probably is the most important preparation for travelling. cut expenses(花費) to fatten your wallet so youll have more choices about where to go and how to get there.plan ahead: dont wait until the last min

31、ute to plan your trip. giving yourself several months to get ready can mean security and savings.do your homework: no matter where you go, research the places you will visit. decide what to see.travel books will provide information on the cheapest hotels and restaurantsplan sensibly. write down how

32、much you expect to spend on food and hotels. stick to(堅持) your plan, or you may not have enough money to cover everything.travel in groups: find someone who is interested in visiting the same places. by travelling with others you can share costs and experiences.work as you go: need more money to sup

33、port your trip. look for work in places you visit.go off the beaten path: tourist cities may be expensive. you may want to rethink about your trip and go to a less known area. smaller towns can have many interesting activities(活動) and sights.pack necessary things: the most important things to take a

34、re not always clothes. remember to take along medicine in case you get sick and snacks in case you cannot find a cheap restaurant.by planning sensibly, even students can enjoy their travel. your travel experiences will be remembered for a lifetime.21. before your trip, the first thing you should do

35、is_a. to make a plan of the routeb. to get information on the internetc. to save money by spending lessd. to buy tickets ahead of time22. the writer advises you_a. to share costs with any other peopleb. not to go to well-known placesc. not to visit dangerous placesd. to buy anything you want to buy2

36、3. which of the following can be used as the best title of the passage?a. how to plan your travel wiselyb. travel can be great func. different kinds of traveld. how to save money【答案】21. c 22. b 23. a【解析】【分析】這是一篇說明文。文章主要就如何計劃自己的旅行提出了幾點建議。21題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段this probably is the most important preparatio

37、n for travelling. cut expenses(花費) to fatten your wallet so youll have more choices about where to go and how to get there.（這可能是旅行最重要的準備。削減開支來充實你的錢包，這樣你就有更多的選擇去哪里以及如何到達那里。）可知在你旅行之前，你應該做的第一件事是通過少花錢來省錢。故選c?！?2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)go off the beaten path部分you may want to rethink about your trip and go to a less

38、known area.可知，你可能需要重新考慮你的旅行，去一個不太知名的地區(qū)。由此可知，作者建議我們不要去那些有名的地方，而是去一些不是很出名。故選b?！?3題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第一段travelling can be a fun way to gain life experiences, but what if youre a student and dont have enough money for a trip? dont worry. here are some useful tips.（旅行是獲得人生經(jīng)驗的一種有趣的方式，但如果你是一名學生，沒有足夠的錢去旅行呢? 別擔心。

39、這里有一些有用的建議。）以及文章主要內(nèi)容可知文章講述的是如何計劃你的旅行。由此可知，選項a“如何明智地計劃你的旅行”為短文最佳標題。故選a?！军c睛】概括主旨的方法是：先看首尾或各段開頭再看全文找主題句，若無明顯主題句，就通過關(guān)鍵詞句來概括(如議論文中尋找表達作者觀點態(tài)度的詞句，記敘文尋找概括情節(jié)和中心的動詞或反映人物特點的形容詞)。文中出現(xiàn)兩種或兩種以上的不同觀點時，務必牢記作者的觀點才是體現(xiàn)全文中心的。該文是介紹旅行建議的，該類文章的中心一般就在第一段。因此，考生直接抓住第一段 根據(jù)文章第一段travelling can be a fun way to gain life experienc

40、es, but what if youre a student and dont have enough money for a trip? dont worry. here are some useful tips.（旅行是獲得人生經(jīng)驗的一種有趣的方式，但如果你是一名學生，沒有足夠的錢去旅行呢? 別擔心。這里有一些有用的建議。）以及文章主要內(nèi)容可知文章講述的是如何計劃你的旅行。由此可知，選項a“如何明智地計劃你的旅行”為短文最佳標題。故選a。bminutes after the last movie ended yesterday at the plaza theater, employee

41、s were busy sweeping up popcorns and gathering coke cups. it was a scene that had been repeated many times in the theaters 75-year history. this time, however, the cleanup was a little different. as one group of workers carried out the rubbish, another group began removing seats and other theater eq

42、uipment in preparation for the buildings end.the classic film the last picture show was the last movie shown in the old theater. though the movie is 30 years old, most of the 250 seats were filled with teary-eyed audience wanting to say good-bye to the old building. theater owner ed bradford said he

43、 chose the movie because it seemed appropriate. the movie is set in a small town where the only movie theater is preparing to close down.bradford said that large modern theaters in the city made it impossible for the plaza to compete. he added that the theaters location(位置) was also a reason. “this

44、used to be the center of town,” he said. “now the area is mostly office buildings and warehouses.”last week some city officials suggested the city might be interested in turning the old theater into a museum and public meeting place. however, these plans were abandoned because of financial problems.

45、 bradford sold the building and land to a local development firm, which plans to build a shopping complex on the land where the theater is located.the theater audience said good-bye as bradford locked the doors for the last time. after 75 years the plaza theater had shown its last movie. the theater

46、 will be missed.24. in what way was yesterdays cleanup at the plaza special?a. it made room for new equipment.b. it marked the 75th anniversary of the theater.c. it was done with the help of the audience.d. it signaled the close down of the theater.25. why was the last picture show put on?a. it was

47、an all-time classic.b. it was about the history of the town.c. the theater owner found it suitable.d. the audience requested it.26. what will probably happen to the building?a. it will be repaired.b. it will be knocked down.c. it will be turned into a museum.d. it will be sold to the city government

48、.27. what can we infer about the audience?a. they are sad to part with the old theater.b. they are disappointed with bradford.c. they are supportive of the city officials.d. they are eager to have a shopping center.【答案】24. d 25. c 26. b 27. a【解析】本文是一篇記敘文。講述了一家具有75年歷史的劇院因為不利的地理位置和現(xiàn)代劇院的競爭，而面臨著不得不關(guān)門，轉(zhuǎn)手

49、出售。在劇院關(guān)閉前，老板放映了最后一部電影，觀眾都來和劇院告別的故事?！?4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中as one group of workers carried out the rubbish, another group began removing seats and other theater equipment in preparation for the buildings end.可知當一組工人搬運垃圾時，另一組開始移走座位和其他劇院設(shè)備，為大樓退出歷史舞臺做準備。由此可知，昨天plaza的大掃除特別之處在于，大掃除意味著戲院要關(guān)門了。故選d?！?5題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根

50、據(jù)第二段中theater owner ed bradford said he chose the movie because it seemed appropriate. the movie is set in a small town where the only movie theater is preparing to close down.可知影院老板ed bradford說，他選擇這部電影是因為它看起來很合適。這部電影發(fā)生在一個小鎮(zhèn)上，那里唯一的電影院正準備關(guān)門。由此可知，劇院老板覺得放映the last picture show能反映出the plaza theater的現(xiàn)狀，很合

51、適。故選c。【26題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中bradford sold the building and land to a local development firm, which plans to build a shopping complex on the land where the theater is located.可知bradford把這棟建筑和土地賣給了當?shù)氐囊患议_發(fā)公司，這家公司計劃在劇院所在的地方建造一個綜合購物中心。由此可推知，這座建筑可能會被推倒的。故選b?！?7題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中though the movie is 30 years old

52、, most of the 250 seats were filled with teary-eyed audience wanting to say good-bye to the old building.可知盡管這部電影已有30年的歷史，但250個座位中的大部分都坐滿了熱淚盈眶的觀眾，他們想要和這座老建筑說再見。由此可推知，要和這個舊劇院分別，觀眾都很難過。故選a。cthe average american family will spend somewhere around $637 on back-to-school supplies for each elementary scho

53、ol child this year and twice that for a high school student. add to that the fact that both children and parents feel anxious about the transition (過渡) of going back to school at the end of summer. for this, jermaine smith of cleveland and four other barbers decided to cut hair for about 40 kids and

54、 teens for free last saturday.in fact, smith has been giving back to the community in other ways long before this weekend. he cuts hair by day, but in the evenings, after bringing his daughter home from school, he goes to work as a police officer.“a lot of parents bring their kids to me for haircuts

55、 because im a police officer. they trust me because they think that i teach kids to do the right things in the barber shop. i always tell young men that they always get to stay neat and attractive, and people tend to treat them with respect,” smith says. “when you get your hair cut, you look good an

56、d feel good.”maybe a service that would only cost $15 regularly seems like just a drop in the bucket, but child and teen psychologist dr. barbara greenberg sees this as more than just a one-time free service. other free haircut and school supply events have appeared unexpectedly all across the count

57、ry this month, as organizers have recognized how much parents can use this extra help.greenberg says, “one of the ways to make a transition easier is to make it fun and introduce something new or unusual, so the whole idea of getting a haircut makes kids feel special and important.” the haircuts wer

58、e just part of the start school on the right foot event, which also handed out about 50 backpacks full of school supplies.28. why did jermaine smith and other barbers cut hair for kids?a. to improve the community service.b. to prepare children for the competition.c. to help children and parents redu