2015青島市中考英語試題含答案

1、 青島市二一五年初中學業(yè)水平考試 英 語 試 題 （考試時間:100分鐘;滿分：90分） 友情提示：Hi,親愛的同學，歡迎你參加本次考試，祝你答題成功！ 本試卷分為第卷和第卷兩部分，共五道大題。第卷包含：單項選擇和閱讀理解，共35個小題；第卷包含：綜合填空A、B、C,閱讀表達A、B、C和書面表達。所有題目均在答題卡上作答，在試題上作答無效。 第卷（共35分）.單項選擇 從每小題所給的四個選項中選出能夠完成或回答這一小題的最佳答案。(共20道小題，每小題1分，共20分) 1Jack's hobby is to play chess A. a B. an C. the D. /2Rober

2、t Hunt sometimes advises the students common problems.A. in B. about C. with D. for3Yesterday Lucy told us such good that we are all amazed at it.A. news B. ideas C. suggestion D. answer4Im waiting for the mail. Do you know it will arrive? Usually it comes by 4:00 p.m.A. how B. where C. when D. what

3、5How is Susan? Oh, I see her because she lives abroad. A. always B. often C. almost D. hardly6This camera is too expensive. Id like a one.A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest D. more expensive7. The meat on the plate so delicious. Let's try it together.A. smells B. sounds C. sees D. feels8You return

4、the book now. You can keep it until next week if you like.A. have to B. cant C. mustnt D. neednt9They heard the party was because of exam.A. put on B. put up C. put off D. put down10A smile nothing, but gives much. A. costs B. spends C. cost D. spend11The traffic signs warn people after drinking. A.

5、 to drive B. not to drive C. driving D. dont drive12How many times Carl to the Great Wall? Only once. A. does ;go B. did; go C. has; gone D. has; been13We to start at once, or we will miss the train. A. tell B. have told C. are told D. told14The movie is so interesting that I dont seeing it again to

6、morrow. A. costs B. spends C. cost D. spend15Listen! There someone at the door. It must be your sister. A. is; knocking B. is; knock C. are; knocking D. are; knock16At school, we are taught knowledge how to behave well. A. neither; nor B. either; or C. not only; but also D. not; but17My parents are

7、always worried about what will happen if I . A. succeeded B. wont succeed C. will fail D. fail18Im going to graduate from my school soon, but Ill it forever. A. be friends with B. be thankful to C. keep away from D. fall in love with19I wonder . A. how will you celebrate Thanksgiving B. that the Wat

8、er Festival is really fun. C. what do people eat on the Mid-Autumn Festival D. whether you will make resolution on New Years Day20My cousin has a sore throat. Shed better .A. drink water with honey B. see a dentist C. take a shower D. get an X-ray.閱讀理解 閱讀下面短文，做出正誤判斷或選出最佳答案。A篇為判斷正（A）誤（B）題，B、C篇為選擇題(共1

9、5道小題，每小題1分，共20分) A An important part of learning something is making sure you plan your time and use it well. If you want to remember things well, you need to review information youve learned. Try to follow the advice: DO DONTMake a study timetable at least three weeks before your exams and follow t

10、ime to relax and have fun.Review little and often.While youre studying, have short regular breaks. A short break every 45 minutes is good idea. Stand up and walk around you will feel more awake.Try making a weekly plan showing what you do every day(school, travel, meals, etc). You might see where yo

11、ure wasting time that you could use to study or read.Study for hours every night a week before your exam! Studying for hours the night before will make you tired and your brain wont work well.Study for a long period of time without a break. You probably wont remember information very well if you do

12、thisWorry too much. If you feel nervous, you wont learn as well as if youre relaxed.21. When learning something, youd better make a plan first. 22. Make sure to review as much as possible every time. 23. Youll feel more awake after a 45-minute break while studying. 24. If you worry too much, you can

13、t learn well. 25. You should stay up late the night before exams. BDear Alan, Guess what? I have a chance to choose my new place to live in! Im excited and a little nervous. Could you please give me some help? Im not sure whether I will live in a house or in an apartment. On the one hand, a house wi

14、ll be too big for just one person, so maybe I should rent an apartment. On the other hand, if I rent a house, I could find someone else to share with me. The only problem is that a house full of people might be too noisy for me. I prefer to have my own space. The city has some nice apartments, but t

15、hey are also too expensive. However, if I could find a two-bedroom apartment and get a roommate, that would make it more affordable. I just need to search for a roommate who is neat and quiet. You know I cant live with someone who is loud and messy. I dont have a car, so I also need to think careful

16、ly about the location. I probably need to look for somewhere near a bus stop or an underground station. That way I will have more time to study and spend less time travelling. Im looking forward to your reply. Love, Victor26. Victor feels excited because .A. he has a new house to live in B. he can d

17、ecide where to liveC. he is going to see Alan D. Alan helped him out with his problem27. Victor wants to share the house with a (an) person.A. neat and quiet B. outgoing and messy C. neat and loud D. quiet and messy28. If Victor finds a roommate, he will .A. waste money B. buy a car C. save money D.

18、 have more time to study29. Victor doesnt have a car, so he wants .A. a two bed-room apartment B. to ask Alan for helpC. to have his own space D. a place with convenient traffic30. According to the passage, the underlined word “travelling” means in Chinese.A. 觀光旅行 B. 路途奔波 C. 廣為流傳 D. 跋山涉水 C When he w

19、as a teenager, Hunter Adam was very unhappy and he spent many years in a special hospital for people with mental health problems. When he left the hospital, Adam decided to become a doctor, so he went to a medical school in Virginia, USA. But when he was there, he did things in a different way. For

20、example, he didnt like the doctors white coats, so he wore shirts with flowers on them when he visited his patients and he tried to make them laugh. The doctors at the medical school didnt like Adams because he was too different. But Adams believed that people in hospital need more than medicine. He

21、 saw unhappy and lonely people, and he tried to help them as patients, but as people too. He spent a lot of time with children in the hospital and often dressed up like a clown to make the children laugh When he finished medical school and become a doctor, Adams opened his own hospital, called “the

22、Gusundheit Institute”，together with some other doctors. They wanted it to be a place with a different way of working with sick people. Hunter Adams became famous during the 1980s, and in 1988, Universal Pictures made a film about his life. It was very successful. In the film, Robin Williams played A

23、dams. Williams said,:”hunter is a really warm person, who believes that patients need a doctor who is a friend. I enjoyed playing him.”31. When did Adams have mental health problems? A. after he left medical school B. during the 1980sC. When he was a teenager boy D. after the film came out32. Why di

24、d the doctors at the medical school dislike Adams? A. because he was a warm person B. because he had mental health problemC. because he was a clown D. because he wasnt the same as others33. The Gusundheit Institute A. was a hospital B. belonged to Universal PicturesC. could make films D. was a medic

25、al school34. According to the passage, which statement is NOT true? A. Adams wore shirts instead of white uniforms when visiting patientsB. Robin Williams believed that patients need a doctor who is a friend.C. In Adams opinion, not only medicine was needed for patientsD. Robin Williams was an actor

26、35. The passage mainly tells us about A. how to cheer up patients B. people with mental health problemsC. a film about Adams D. a doctor named Hunter Adams 第卷（共55分）.綜合填空(共20道小題，每小題1分，共20分) A.用所給詞的適當形式填空。每詞限用一次。（6分） not plan, solve, enjoy, write, fill, discover 1Laura usually beautiful music to get r

27、elaxed.2Be careful! She the cup with hot water.3In the future, humans more secrets of nature.4To our surprise, the problem by the expert three days ago.5 to your parents is a good way to communicate with them.6. Where are you going on vacation this summer? I it yet. B.根據(jù)句意和所給漢語，完成句子。每空一詞。（6分）1My unc

28、le has taught (自己)French since the year before last.2We have nothing (反對)running.3In the famous competition, (獲勝者)always get very good prize.4Town Cinema has the (最差的)service in our city.5You will not make progress (除非)you study hard.6When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to

29、ask for help (禮貌地) C.選擇恰當?shù)膯卧~填空。每詞限用一次。（有兩個多余的選項）（8分） older, educated, after, opinions, it, younger, eighteen, however, manage, before Should teenagers be asked to move out when they start working? People in different countries have different 1 .In many Western countries, teenagers are allowed to mov

30、e out at the age of 2 . Their parents believe that they should be 3 to care for themselves from an early age. In this way, when they start working, they can 4 their own lives. In most Asian societies, 5 ,it is not common for teenagers to move out. Chinese parents believe that 6 is better for childre

31、n to live with parents who can take care of them. But the young should then look after their parents when they get 7 . That is why many Chinese adults continue to live with their parents, even 8 they get married.閱讀表達（共20分）A請根據(jù)圖表和文字信息，完成短文。每空不超過兩個詞。（每空1分，共5分） Amount of Electricity UsedThis graph show

32、 the amount(數(shù)量) of electricity used in a small city. It is clear that the city uses more electricity in 1 than in 2 . In summer, people use the most electricity at 12 p.m. This is probably 3 the high temperature at noon. In winter, people use the most electricity at 4 . The graph also shows the amou

33、nt of electricity used 5 from 6 a.m. to 12 p.m. The amount of electricity use decreases (減少)from 6 p.m. to 12 a.m. B閱讀下面短文，按要求完成各項任務。（共8分） Where is the true home of hamburger? The kind of beef we see in hamburgers , minced(切碎)beef, was possibly invented by Mongolians over 800 years ago. But who firs

34、t put the beef between pieces of bread and called it a hamburger? Three different cities in the United States all say that they were the first to invent Americas favorite food. Some people say that Fletcher Davis, from Athens, invented hamburgers. “Old Dave,” as people called him, was selling minced

35、 beef sandwiches in his lunch bar as early as the 1880s. Some years later, they say that a group of Germans calledhis sandwich a “hamburger” because people from the German city of Hamburger ate this kind of beef. Other people believe that the hamburger came from a different American city.coincidenta

36、lly, its name was also Hamburg. The Menches brothers were selling pork sandwiches at a fair in 1885, but when there was no more pork, they used minced beef and gave it a new name, the “hamburger”. The third possible inventor of the hamburger was Charlie Nagreen, also known as “Hamburger Charlie,” fr

37、om Seymour. He said that in 1885 he invented the worlds first hamburgers. Seymour now celebrates the invention of the hamburger every year. In 1989, it was the home of the worlds largest ever burgerover 2,500kg! 任務一 請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成句子。每空一詞。（2分） 1. There are three American cities in this passage. They are

38、Athens, And . 2. When there was no more at the1885 fair, the Menches brothers used minced beef . 任務二 請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用英語表達 處劃線單詞his 所指代的內(nèi)容。（1分） 任務三 請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，猜測處劃線單詞coincidentally 的中文意思。 將其字母代號填寫在答題卡上。 （1分） A 幸運地 B 碰巧地 C 相反地 任務四 請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容， 回答問題。（1分） How often is the invention the hamburger celebrated in Seymour

39、? . 任務五 請從文中找出與Mongolians possibly invented minced beef a long time ago. 意思相近的句子。 （1分） . 任務六 請用英語簡要概括出本文的主旨大意，不超過10個詞。（2分） It s mainly about .C 閱讀下面短文，按要求完成各項任務。（共7分） The power of humor An old saying goes ”Laughter is the best medicine.” Its true that laughter is really good for our health. So, the

40、next time youre feeling stressed, try to laugh a lot, develop a sense of humor and watch funny films.The Comic Relief charity, an organization that helps people in need, uses laughter to raise money. Every two years in spring, many English people put on a red nose, make a fool of themselves and do ”

41、silly” things to make themselves and others laugh. Examples of silly things you can do are: Invite friends round to your house to watch funny films. They have to pay to watch the filmsthose with the most comfortable chairs pay moreand for food and drinks. Hold a talent show at school and ask your fr

42、iends and teachers to sing, dance or tell jokes. Sell tickets for the show to the rest of the school. Have a red nose party at your house. All your friends come dressed in redincluding red noseand your serve red food and drinks. If they dont wear red, they have to pay a fine. Get the students in you

43、r school to make funny sculptures(雕塑)using all kinds of materials. Sell tickets to your Red Nose Day exhibition and part of the money goes to Comic Relief. The organization has helped people for more than 20 years. And how much have they collected since the first Red Nose Day? Over600 million! . In New Zealand, for example, people have made big red noses which th