新概念二Lesson1PPT

1、Lesson OneEmphases and difficulties Word order in simple statement簡單陳述句的語序簡單陳述句的語序 Key words and Key words and expressions expressions privateadj.私人的，私有的e.g.： Its my private letter. Its my private house.private life 私生活；由此引申出 privacy n. 隱私private school私立學校 公立學校是公立學校是public school public 公共的；公共的；pub

2、lic letter 公開信；公開信；public place 公共場所公共場所私人偵探怎么說？私人偵探怎么說？ Private detectiveconversation n.談話1、talk 內(nèi)容可正式可不正式內(nèi)容可正式可不正式, 也可以私人也可以私人 : Lets have a talk.2、conversation 一般用于正式文體中一般用于正式文體中, 內(nèi)容上往往不內(nèi)容上往往不正式正式: They are having a conversation.3、dialogue 對話對話, 可以指正式國家與國家會談可以指正式國家與國家會談 : China and Korea are havi

3、ng a dialogue.4、chat 閑聊閑聊, 就是北京人說的就是北京人說的 “侃侃” , 說的是無關(guān)說的是無關(guān)緊要的事緊要的事. 5、gossip 嚼舌頭嚼舌頭, 說長道短說長道短have a + talk/chat/dialogue/conversation/gossip exerciseexercise Lets have a _. (口語口語) They are having a _. （陳述事實）（陳述事實） China and America are having a _.（新聞）（新聞） I like _ with my mother if I have free time

4、.（口語）（口語）talktalkconversationconversationdialoguedialoguechattingchattingtheatre n.劇場，戲劇 cinema 電影院seat n.座位 have a good seat, 這里的seat指place，而不是chair。 take a seat/take your seat 坐下來，就坐。下面這個句子在口語、電影里很常見： Is the seat taken? 這里有人坐嗎？請坐請坐請坐的3種說法：Sit down, please.(命令性）Take your seat，please.Be seated，pleas

5、e.(更禮貌）Take a seat，please.作為動詞的seat與sit的區(qū)別sit-vi; seatvt(不及物動詞后面不能加任何詞，及物動詞后面可加詞。)seat sb 讓某人就坐angry adj. 生氣的 同義詞cross e.g.: He looks angry. 他看起來很生氣。 an angry customer 生氣的顧客 be angry with sb. be angry at/about sth. Do not be angry！attentionn. 注意e.g.: Attention, please. pay attention 注意 pay attention

6、 to 對注意Pay attention to (固定短語，后加名詞)類似短語（look forward to+ n.） pay a little/much/more/no attentionLadies and gentlemen, may I have your attention please?interest n.興趣, 利息vt.使發(fā)生興趣, 引起.的注意 interesting adj.有趣味的，修飾物 interested adj. .感興趣的，修飾人 be interested in sth./doing sth. I like reading _ stories. Mary

7、is _ in learning Eerestinginterestinginterestedinterestedbearn. 熊 a black/brown bearThe brown bear is wearing a pair of glasses.v.忍受,負荷, 同義詞 standI cant bear you .business n.事，生意，商業(yè) business man 生意人 do business 做生意in business 在經(jīng)商 on business 因公出差，辦事 我們一家大多數(shù)經(jīng)商。go to some place on business 因

8、公出差have no business doing to do sth無權(quán)做某事，沒有理由做某事 get down to business 認真干事，開始談正經(jīng)事 Business is business. 公事公辦。Its a teachers business to make students learn. 讓學生學習是教師的責任。Most of my family are in business.enjoy enjoy sth 享受享受 enjoy doing 熱衷于熱衷于 enjoy oneself=have a good time享受生活享受生活/陽光陽光熱衷于大聲講英語熱衷于大聲講

9、英語/讀書讀書我昨晚玩的很開心。我昨晚玩的很開心。rudelyadv. 無禮地、粗魯?shù)?- rude (adj.) 粗暴的、野蠻的、不禮貌的近義詞：impolitely反義詞：politely listen , answer listen , answer and readand readQuestions on the textWhere did the writer go last week?Why didnt he enjoy the play?What did the young man say to the writer?Why did the writer complain to

10、the people behind him? complain (to sb. ) about sth. 向朋友抱怨壞天氣 Text study Last week I went to the theatre. 在形成的詞組有特定意義的時候是有分別的，go to是泛指某種行為，而go to the就是特指某個地方了。例如: go to school 上學 / go to the school 去那個學校(去干什么不一定) go to concerts 聽演唱會 / go to the concert 去某個特定演唱會 go to class 上課/go to the class 上某堂課 go

11、 to church去教堂作彌撒/go to the church 去教堂(干嘛不一定) go to lunch去吃午餐 / go to the lunch 去某個午餐會 在有的時候(只是指去某個地方時)分別是不大，可以只是單復數(shù)泛指的分別: go to museums/go to the museum go to beaches / go to the beach go to theathres / go to the theathre I got very angry. Get：變得，相當于聯(lián)系動詞 Winter is coming, and its getting cold now. I

12、 could not hear the actors. I turned round. I looked at the man and the woman angrily. Hear: 聽見，強調(diào)結(jié)果；listen：聽，動作 造句：我仔細聽了，但是什么也聽不見。 I listened to it carefully, but I heard nothing.see：看見，強調(diào)結(jié)果；look：看，動作；watch：V. 1 to/at something for a period of time, especially something that is changing or moving:長

13、時間關(guān)注，尤其是活動的物體I had dinner and watched TV for several hours.He spent the entire afternoon watching a football match.They did not pay any attention （to me）. In the end（=at last）, I could not bear it（指代前面情形）. “Its none of your business,” the young man said rudely. “This is a private conversation!”IV Dr

14、ills & discussion 1 Ask and answer in pairs:Where did you go last week?Did you have a good seat?Was it an interesting play?Who was sitting behind you?Could you hear what the actors were saying?Why couldnt you hear?Did you get angry with them or not? What did you do then?They didnt pay any attent

15、ion, did they?Could you bear it?What did you do?What did the young man say?2. Lets have a discussion When did you last go to the theatre/cinema? Tell me about the play. What would you do if you are the writer? Eavesdrop: to listen to a conversation between others quietly偷聽If you were the writer , wh

16、at would you do? Change your seat. Ask them to change their seats. Complain to the clerk of the theatre and drive them away. Hit them and make them keep silence. Return your ticket and go to the theatre next week. Let them be and try to catch the words of the actors. Listen to their conversation und

17、er the seat. Last week-went-theatre didnt enjoy-play young man-woman-behind me talking loudly could not -actors I turned-and looked-angrily didnt pay-attention in the end-couldnt bear cant hear-word-said none-business-man-privateWord order in simple statements簡單陳述句的語序簡單陳述句的語序 Key structures & di

18、fficulties【KEY STUCTURES】 關(guān)鍵句型 Word order in simple statements: 簡單陳述句的語序陳述句一定是有主語,有動詞,有賓語,有句號. 每個句子包含著一個概念，告訴我們一件事情。凡是敘述一件事情的陳述句都是簡單陳述句。 1 -主語，一般由名詞、代詞或名詞短語構(gòu)成，通常主語，一般由名詞、代詞或名詞短語構(gòu)成，通常位于動詞之前，動詞必須與主語一致，即主語決定位于動詞之前，動詞必須與主語一致，即主語決定動詞的單復數(shù)形式動詞的單復數(shù)形式 2 -謂語，由動詞充當謂語，由動詞充當 3 -賓語，一般為名詞、代詞或名詞短語賓語，一般為名詞、代詞或名詞短語 4

19、 -副詞或介詞短語副詞或介詞短語,對方式或狀態(tài)提問對方式或狀態(tài)提問,往往做狀語往往做狀語 I like her very much 5 -地點狀語，一般在方式副詞之后，時間副詞之前地點狀語，一般在方式副詞之后，時間副詞之前 6 -時間狀語，可以放在句首或句末時間狀語，可以放在句首或句末 簡單陳述句一定不能少的是主語簡單陳述句一定不能少的是主語, 謂語謂語. 如果問何時何地如果問何時何地,是一個固定搭配是一個固定搭配 when and wherePut the phrases in to correct order1.the news listen to I carefully I listen

20、 to the news carefully.2. a new school built they in our village last yearThey built a new school in our village last year.【Multiple choice questions】1 The writer turned round. He looked at the man and the woman angrily _.a. and they stopped talking b. but they didnt stop talkingc. but they didnt notice him d. but they looked at him rudely5 _did